⑴ java如何獲得外網IP地址
java獲取外網ip地址方法:
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws SocketException {
System.out.println(Main.getRealIp());
}
public static String getRealIp() throws SocketException {
String localip = null;// 本地IP,如果沒有配置外網IP則返回它
String netip = null;// 外網IP
Enumeration<NetworkInterface> netInterfaces =
NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
InetAddress ip = null;
boolean finded = false;// 是否找到外網IP
while (netInterfaces.hasMoreElements() && !finded) {
NetworkInterface ni = netInterfaces.nextElement();
Enumeration<InetAddress> address = ni.getInetAddresses();
while (address.hasMoreElements()) {
ip = address.nextElement();
if (!ip.isSiteLocalAddress()
&& !ip.isLoopbackAddress()
&& ip.getHostAddress().indexOf(":") == -1) {// 外網IP
netip = ip.getHostAddress();
finded = true;
break;
} else if (ip.isSiteLocalAddress()
&& !ip.isLoopbackAddress()
&& ip.getHostAddress().indexOf(":") == -1) {// 內網IP
localip = ip.getHostAddress();
}
}
}
if (netip != null && !"".equals(netip)) {
return netip;
} else {
return localip;
}
}
}
⑵ JAVA獲取外網IP
請參考以下代碼,可以獲得任意給定網卡的ip地址:
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.util.Enumeration;
public class InternetTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String netCard = "lo";
try {
Enumeration<NetworkInterface> netInterfaces = NetworkInterface
.getNetworkInterfaces();
if (netInterfaces.hasMoreElements()) {
NetworkInterface netInterface = netInterfaces.nextElement();
if (netCard.equals(netInterface.getName())) {
// 子介面,linux下會取到父介面??
Enumeration<NetworkInterface> subnetInterfaces = netInterface
.getSubInterfaces();
while (subnetInterfaces.hasMoreElements()) {
NetworkInterface subnetInterface = subnetInterfaces
.nextElement();
System.out.println(subnetInterface.getName());
Enumeration<InetAddress> subaddresses = netInterface
.getInetAddresses();
while (subaddresses.hasMoreElements()) {
InetAddress subaddress = subaddresses.nextElement();
System.out.println(subaddress.getHostAddress());
}
}
// 列印介面下所有IP
System.out.println(netInterface.getName());
Enumeration<InetAddress> addresses = netInterface
.getInetAddresses();
while (addresses.hasMoreElements()) {
InetAddress address = addresses.nextElement();
System.out.println(address.getHostAddress());
}
}
}
} catch (SocketException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
⑶ JAVA怎麼獲取IP地址
java代碼獲取ip地址方法是
調用java.net包下面的的InetAddress類獲取。
⑷ java客戶端獲取伺服器的ip
request.getRemoteAddr();
好像是這個方法可以獲得遠程伺服器上的IP
然後使用這個IP,JDBC連接就好了
⑸ 誰清楚java代碼獲取ip地址方法是什麼
1、如果伺服器如果沒有採用反向代理,而且客戶端沒有用正向代理的話,那麼可以獲取客戶端的真實IP地址request.getRemoteAddr()
2、如果伺服器如果沒有採用反向代理,而且客戶端有用正向代理的話,那麼通過request.getRemoteAddr()獲取客戶端的IP地址是客戶端 的代理伺服器的地址,並不是客戶端的真實地址
3、如果客戶端使用的是多層代理的話,伺服器獲得的客戶端地址是客戶端的最外圍代理伺服器的地址如果伺服器如果採用反向代理伺服器,不管客戶端採用的是何種方式訪問伺服器
⑹ java服務端如何獲得客戶端的ip
serversocket()不提供這個方法,但是server端獲取到的請求new serversocket()().accept()()返回的是一個socket()對象,也就是當前連接的信息,這裡麵包含有一個 getRemoteAddress方法。多看看API
⑺ java中如何獲取到本機的外網ip地址
java獲取本機的外網ip示例:
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
/**
* 獲取本機外網IP地址
* 思想是訪問網站http://checkip.dyndns.org/,得到返回的文本後解析出本機在外網的IP地址
* @author pieryon
*
*/
public class ExternalIpAddressFetcher {
// 外網IP提供者的網址
private String externalIpProviderUrl;
// 本機外網IP地址
private String myExternalIpAddress;
public ExternalIpAddressFetcher(String externalIpProviderUrl) {
this.externalIpProviderUrl = externalIpProviderUrl;
String returnedhtml = fetchExternalIpProviderHTML(externalIpProviderUrl);
parse(returnedhtml);
}
/**
* 從外網提供者處獲得包含本機外網地址的字元串
* 從http://checkip.dyndns.org返回的字元串如下
* <html><head><title>Current IP Check</title></head><body>Current IP Address: 123.147.226.222</body></html>
* @param externalIpProviderUrl
* @return
*/
private String fetchExternalIpProviderHTML(String externalIpProviderUrl) {
// 輸入流
InputStream in = null;
// 到外網提供者的Http連接
HttpURLConnection httpConn = null;
try {
// 打開連接
URL url = new URL(externalIpProviderUrl);
httpConn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
// 連接設置
HttpURLConnection.setFollowRedirects(true);
httpConn.setRequestMethod("GET");
httpConn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows 2000)");
// 獲取連接的輸入流
in = httpConn.getInputStream();
byte[] bytes=new byte[1024];// 此大小可根據實際情況調整
// 讀取到數組中
int offset = 0;
int numRead = 0;
while (offset < bytes.length
&& (numRead=in.read(bytes, offset, bytes.length-offset)) >= 0) {
offset += numRead;
}
// 將位元組轉化為為UTF-8的字元串
String receivedString=new String(bytes,"UTF-8");
// 返回
return receivedString;
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
in.close();
httpConn.disconnect();
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
// 出現異常則返回空
return null;
}
/**
* 使用正則表達式解析返回的HTML文本,得到本機外網地址
* @param html
*/
private void parse(String html){
Pattern pattern=Pattern.compile("(\\d{1,3})[.](\\d{1,3})[.](\\d{1,3})[.](\\d{1,3})", Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
Matcher matcher=pattern.matcher(html);
while(matcher.find()){
myExternalIpAddress=matcher.group(0);
}
}
/**
* 得到本機外網地址,得不到則為空
* @return
*/
public String getMyExternalIpAddress() {
return myExternalIpAddress;
}
public static void main(String[] args){
ExternalIpAddressFetcher fetcher=new ExternalIpAddressFetcher("http://checkip.dyndns.org/");
System.out.println(fetcher.getMyExternalIpAddress());
}
}
⑻ JAVA的ServerSocket服務端如何獲取遠程請求連接客戶端的IP地址
serversocket不提供這個方法,但是server端獲取到的請求new serversocket().accept()返回的是一個socket對象,也就是當前連接的信息,這裡麵包含有一個 getRemoteAddress方法。多看看API
⑼ Java中伺服器端ServerSocket對象怎麼獲取伺服器端地址和埠號,怎麼獲取遠程請求的
ServerSocket s = new ServerSocket(8888);
while (true) {
// 建立連接
Socket socket = s.accept();
/ /getInetAddress()獲取遠程ip地址,getPort()遠程客戶端的斷後好
"你好,客戶端地址信息: " + socket.getInetAddress() + "\t客戶端通信埠號: " + socket.getPort()