伺服器如何上傳打開

1. 闃塊噷浜戞湇鍔″櫒濡備綍涓婁紶鏂囦歡鎬庝箞鎶婃枃浠朵紶鍒伴樋閲屼簯鏈嶅姟鍣

濡備綍灝嗘湰鍦版枃浠朵紶杈撳埌闃塊噷浜戞湇鍔″櫒錛

絎涓縐嶆槸鍦ㄩ樋閲屼簯鏈嶅姟鍣ㄤ腑鎼寤篎TP鏈嶅姟鎻愪緵鍟嗭紝鐢‵TP瀹㈡埛絝鍦ㄦ湰鍦頒笂浼犳枃浠躲

絎浜岀:榪涘叆闃塊噷浜戞湇鍔″櫒榪滅▼鐣岄潰鏃訛紝甯﹀叆鏈鍦扮佺洏錛岀劧鍚庤繘鍏ユ湇鍔″櫒鐩存帴浠庢湰鍦扮佺洏澶嶅埗鏂囦歡鍒版湇鍔″櫒銆

絎涓夌:QQ瀹夎呭湪闃塊噷浜戞湇鍔″櫒涓婏紝閫氳繃QQ浼犺緭銆

絎鍥:涓婁紶鏈鍦版枃浠跺埌閭綆憋紝鐒跺悗鍦ㄩ樋閲屼簯鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ墦寮浣犵殑閭綆憋紝涓嬭澆鏂囦歡銆

濡備綍灝嗛樋閲屼簯OSS鐨勬搗閲忔枃浠朵紶杈撳埌鏈鍦版湇鍔″櫒闆嗙兢涓婏紵

鍐欎釜紼嬪簭鎱㈡參涓嬭澆鍛楋紝鍙﹀栵紝浣犲彲浠ュ厛涓嬭澆鍒頒竴鍙板唴緗戞満鍣ㄤ笂錛岀劧鍚庡揩閫掔‖鐩樼粰闃塊噷浜戱紝璁╂妧鏈鏀鎸佸府浣犳寕涓婄Щ鍔ㄧ‖鐩橈紝鎷瘋礉鍚庡揩閫掔‖鐩樻渶蹇鎹

闃塊噷浜戞湇鍔″櫒鎬庝箞涓婁紶鏂囦歡錛

1銆佸湪鏈鍦扮數鑴戜笂錛屽揩鎹烽敭鈥淲IN+R鍦ㄢ滆繍琛屸濅腑杈撳叆鈥淢STSC鈥濓紝鐐瑰嚮紜瀹氥

2銆佸湪鈥滆繙紼嬫岄潰榪炴帴鈥濇嗘嗙偣鍑燴滈夐」鈥濆睍寮銆傦紙璁＄畻鏈轟腑杈撳叆闃塊噷浜戞湇鍔″櫒鐨処P鍦板潃錛

3銆佸湪灞曞紑鐨勨滆繙紼嬫岄潰榪炴帴鈥濈獥鍙ｏ紝鐐瑰嚮鈥滄湰鍦拌祫婧愨濄

4銆佺劧鍚庣偣鍑燴滆︾粏淇℃伅鈥濄

5銆佸嬀閫夎佷笂浼犻樋閲屼簯鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ殑鏂囦歡鎵鍦ㄧ殑鏈鍦扮佺洏錛岀偣鍑葷『瀹6銆佽繘琛岀敤鎴峰悕鍜屽瘑鐮佹牳瀵瑰悗榪炴帴涓婅繙紼嬮樋閲屼簯浜戞湇鍔″櫒錛屾墦寮鈥滄垜鐨勭數鑴戔濓紝灝卞彲浠ョ湅鍒板嬀閫夌殑鏈鍦扮佺洏鏄犲皠鐨勭洏絎︺

7銆佹墦寮瑕佷笂浼犳枃浠舵墍鍦ㄧ佺洏錛岄夋嫨瑕佷笂浼犵殑鏂囦歡錛屽嶅埗涔嬪悗綺樿創鍒伴樋閲屼簯鏈嶅姟鍣ㄨ嚜鍔ㄧ殑紓佺洏涓婂嵆瀹屾垚涓婁紶銆

鎬庝箞涓婁紶欏圭洰鍒伴樋閲屼簯鏈嶅姟鍣錛焪indows緋葷粺鐨勶紵

鐩存帴鍦ㄥ幓鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ叡浜涓鏂囦歡澶癸紝鐒跺悗鏈夊叾浠栫數鑴戞墦寮鎴戠殑鐢佃剳錛岀劧鍚庡湪鍦板潃鏍忚緭鍏XXX.XXX.XXX榪欐牱鐨勫湴鍧灝卞彲浠ヨ塊棶浜嗐傜劧鍚庡氨鍙浠ュ嶅埗鏂囦歡涓婂幓浜嗐

闃塊噷浜戠洏鎬庝箞浼犺緭鏂囦歡緇欐湅鍙嬶紵

闃塊噷浜戠洏浼犺緭鏂囦歡緇欐湅鍙嬫柟娉曞備笅錛

1銆佹墦寮闃塊噷浜戠洏鐐瑰嚮宸︿笂瑙掑ご鍍忓悗錛屽湪涓嬫柟鍑虹幇鐨勫姛鑳戒腑鐐瑰嚮濂藉弸浼犺緭銆

2銆佽繘鍏ュソ鍙嬩紶杈撻〉闈㈠悗鐐瑰嚮鍙充笂+鍙楓

3銆佹渶鍚庡湪榪欑偣鍑繪柊寤轟紶杈撲細璇濆氨鑳界粰濂藉弸涓瀵逛竴浼犺緭浜嗐

濡備綍鎶婃湰鍦版枃浠朵紶鍒伴樋閲屼簯windows鏈嶅姟鍣錛

鏈夊嚑縐嶅姙娉曪紝鎮ㄥ彲浠ュ弬鑰冧竴涓嬬涓縐嶏細鍦ㄩ樋閲屼簯鏈嶅姟鍣ㄩ噷寤轟竴涓狥TP鏈嶅姟鍟嗭紝鍦ㄦ湰鍦扮敤FTP瀹㈡埛絝涓婁紶鏂囦歡絎浜岀嶏細榪涢樋閲屼簯鏈嶅姟鍣ㄨ繙紼嬬晫闈㈢殑鏃跺欙紝鎶婃湰鍦扮佺洏甯﹁繘鍘伙紝鐒跺悗榪涙湇鍔″櫒閲岀洿鎺ヤ粠鏈鍦扮佺洏閲屾妸鏂囦歡澶嶅埗鍒版湇鍔″櫒閲岀涓夌嶏細QQ瀹夎呭埌闃塊噷浜戞湇鍔″櫒閲岋紝鐢≦Q瀵逛紶絎鍥涚嶏細鎶婃湰鍦版枃浠朵笂浼犲埌閭綆遍噷錛岀劧鍚庤繘闃塊噷浜戞湇鍔″櫒閲屾墦寮鎮ㄧ殑閭綆憋紝榪涘幓涓嬭澆鏂囦歡鍗沖彲

2. 闃塊噷浜戞湇鍔″櫒鎬庝箞涓婁紶鏂囦歡鎬庝箞鎶婃枃浠朵紶鍒伴樋閲屼簯鏈嶅姟鍣

濡備綍灝嗘湰鍦版枃浠朵紶杈撳埌闃塊噷浜戞湇鍔″櫒錛

絎涓縐嶆槸鍦ㄩ樋閲屼簯鏈嶅姟鍣ㄤ腑鎼寤篎TP鏈嶅姟鎻愪緵鍟嗭紝鐢‵TP瀹㈡埛絝鍦ㄦ湰鍦頒笂浼犳枃浠躲

絎浜岀:榪涘叆闃塊噷浜戞湇鍔″櫒榪滅▼鐣岄潰鏃訛紝甯﹀叆鏈鍦扮佺洏錛岀劧鍚庤繘鍏ユ湇鍔″櫒鐩存帴浠庢湰鍦扮佺洏澶嶅埗鏂囦歡鍒版湇鍔″櫒銆

絎涓夌:QQ瀹夎呭湪闃塊噷浜戞湇鍔″櫒涓婏紝閫氳繃QQ浼犺緭銆

絎鍥:涓婁紶鏈鍦版枃浠跺埌閭綆憋紝鐒跺悗鍦ㄩ樋閲屼簯鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ墦寮浣犵殑閭綆憋紝涓嬭澆鏂囦歡銆

濡備綍鎶婃枃浠跺揩閫熶笂浼犲埌闃塊噷浜戞湇鍔″櫒錛

1銆佺洿鎺ョ敤FTP涓婁紶2銆佺洿鎺ヨ繙紼嬭繛鎺ョ洿鎺ュ嶅埗綺樿創3銆佸彲浠ュ厛涓婁紶鍒癚閭綆辨垨鑰呯櫨搴︾綉鐩橈紝鎺ョ潃鍦ㄦ湇鍔″櫒涓婄櫥褰曚笅杞藉氨鍙浠ヤ簡銆

鎬庢牱寰闃塊噷浜戞湇鍔″櫒浼犳枃浠訛紵

鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ槸win鎿嶄綔緋葷粺灝變粠浣犳湰鍦扮數鑴戝嶅埗錛屽埌闃塊噷浜戞湇鍔″櫒涓婇潰綺樿創錛屼嬌鐢ㄨ繙紼嬫岄潰杞浠躲傛湇鍔″櫒鏄痩inux鎿嶄綔緋葷粺錛屽氨浣跨敤sftp杞浠跺幓鎿嶄綔錛屼笂浼犳枃浠躲

闃塊噷浜戠綉絝欐庝箞涓婁紶鑷宸辯殑浜у搧錛

棣栧厛瑕佸彨闃誇簯闃塊噷浜戠綉絝欓偅閲屽緩絝嬫垜鐨勫簵闈銆傜劧鍚庡啀鎶婅嚜宸辯殑浜у搧涓婁紶鍒板簵闈㈠幓灝卞彲浠ヤ簡銆

闃塊噷浜戠洏鎬庝箞鎵歸噺涓婁紶錛

鎴戜滑闇瑕佹妸澶氫釜鏂囦歡涓婁紶鍒伴樋閲岀殑浜戠洏錛屾垜浠鍙浠ラ氳繃涓嬈℃ф搷浣滄妸澶氫釜鏂囦歡涓婁紶鍒頒簯鐩樸傞栧厛鍛錛屾垜浠灝辨槸鎶婅繖涓澶氭枃浠舵斁鍦ㄤ竴涓鏂囦歡澶瑰唴銆

鐒跺悗灝辨槸鎵撳紑闃塊噷鐨勪簯鐩橈紝鐐瑰嚮涓婁紶錛屽湪寮瑰嚭鐨勭晫闈涓鎵懼埌鎴戜滑浠ュ墠寤虹珛鐨勬枃浠跺す錛岄変腑澶氫釜鏂囦歡錛岀偣鍑葷『瀹氬氨鍙浠ャ

闃塊噷浜戠洏鎬庝箞涓婁紶鍥劇墖錛

1銆佹墦寮闃塊噷浜戠洏APP錛岀偣鍑燴+鈥濇寜閽銆

2銆侀夋嫨涓婁紶鍒頒簯鐩樼殑鏂囦歡綾誨瀷錛屾敮鎸佺収鐗囥佽嗛戙佹枃浠剁瓑鏍煎紡錛

3銆侀夋嫨闇瑕佷笂浼犻樋閲屼簯鐩樼殑鏂囦歡銆

4銆佸湪鐐瑰嚮鍙充笂瑙掔殑涓婁紶閫夐」錛岀瓑寰呬笂浼犵殑鏃墮棿錛

5銆佸畬鎴愪紶杈撳垪錛屾搷浣滃畬鎴愶紝鐩鍓嶄笂浼犲拰涓嬭澆閮戒笉闄愰熴

3. 浼犳枃浠跺埌linux鏈嶅姟鍣╨inux鏈嶅姟鍣ㄤ笂浼

win7涓嬮氳繃ssh濡備綍涓婁紶鏂囦歡鑷砽inux鏈嶅姟鍣錛

Windows緋葷粺濡傛灉瑕佽繛鎺WindowsServer鏈嶅姟鍣錛岄偅鏄涓浠剁畝鍗曠殑浜嬫儏錛屽洜涓虹郴緇熷唴緗浜嗚繙紼嬫岄潰榪炴帴宸ュ叿銆備絾鏄疻indows鍐呯疆鐨勮繙紼嬫岄潰榪炴帴宸ュ叿鍙鑳借繛鎺Windows鏈嶅姟鍣錛屽傛灉鎯沖湪Windows7涓嬪筁inux鏈嶅姟鍣ㄨ繘琛屾搷浣滐紝閭ｅ氨蹇呴』瑕佸熷姪絎涓夋柟宸ュ叿銆

Windows涓嬬殑SSH瀹㈡埛絝宸ュ叿

Windows涓嬭繛鎺Linux鏈嶅姟鍣ㄩ渶瑕丼SH瀹㈡埛絝鏉ヨ繛鎺ワ紝鍦╓indows涓嬬殑SSH瀹㈡埛絝宸ュ叿寰堝氾紝鏈涓哄父鐢ㄧ殑鏈夛細XShell銆丳uTTY絳夛紝鎴戜滑鎺ㄨ崘鐢╔Shell銆

娉ㄦ剰錛氭棤璁轟嬌鐢ㄥ摢縐峉SH瀹㈡埛絝宸ュ叿錛屽垏璁頒竴瀹氳佸湪鍏跺畼緗戜笂涓嬭澆錛佸湪鍓嶅嚑騫寸殑鏃跺欙紝涓浜涢粦瀹㈠皢涓浜涚疆鏈夊悗闂ㄧ殑PuTTY宸ュ叿鐢氳嚦鍋氫簡浠樿垂鎺ㄥ箍錛屼互姝ゆ潵紿冨彇澶ч噺鐨勬湇鍔″櫒鍜岀悊璐﹀彿鍜屽瘑鐮侊紒

Windows鍜孡inux浜掍紶鏂囦歡鐨勬柟妗

鍦╓indows鍜孡inux涔嬮棿浜掍紶鏂囦歡鏈夊嚑縐嶆柟妗堬紝鎺ㄨ崘涓嬮潰鍑犵嶆柟妗堜緵澶у跺弬鑰冦

1銆佸皬鏂囦歡浼犺緭浣跨敤lrzsz

Linux涓婃湁涓嬈懼皬宸ュ叿lrzsz錛屽畨瑁呭悗浣跨敤涓や釜綆鍗曞懡浠わ紙rz涓婁紶鏂囦歡銆乻z鍙戦佹枃浠訛級灝卞彲浠ュ疄鐜癢indows鍜孡inux涔嬮棿浜掍紶鏂囦歡銆

lrzsz鍙閫傚悎浼犻掑皬鏂囦歡錛屾枃浠跺ぇ灝100M浠ュ唴鐨勯兘鍙浠ヤ嬌鐢ㄦゅ伐鍏鋒潵浼犺緭銆

2銆佸ぇ鏂囦歡浼犺緭浣跨敤WinScp

WinScp鏄疻indows鐜澧冧笅鐨勫熀浜嶴SH鍙奡CP鍗忚鐨凷FTP瀹㈡埛絝錛屽叾瀹炲氨鏄疐TP瀹㈡埛絝宸ュ叿錛屽畠鏀鎸佹柇鐐圭畫浼狅紝杈冧負鏂逛究銆

浠ヤ笂灝辨槸鎴戠殑瑙傜偣錛屽逛簬榪欎釜闂棰樺ぇ瀹舵槸鎬庝箞鐪嬪緟鐨勫憿錛熸㈣繋鍦ㄤ笅鏂硅瘎璁哄尯浜ゆ祦~鎴戞槸縐戞妧棰嗗煙鍒涗綔鑰咃紝鍗佸勾浜掕仈緗戜粠涓氱粡楠岋紝嬈㈣繋鍏蟲敞鎴戜簡瑙ｆ洿澶氱戞妧鐭ヨ瘑錛

linux鏈嶅姟鍣ㄤ紶鏂囦歡濡備綍涓嶇敤杈撳瘑鐮侊紵

棣栧厛闇瑕佸湪鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ璁劇疆/etc/ssh/sshd_config

#vim/etc/ssh/sshd_config

淇鏀瑰備笅涓よ屼負yes銆傚叾瀹炲ぇ澶氭暟鎯呭喌涓嬩笉鐢ㄤ慨鏀癸紝榛樿ゅ氨鏄痽es銆

RSAAuthenticationyes

PubkeyAuthenticationyes

(1)濡傛灉瀹㈡埛鏈哄拰鏈嶅姟鍣ㄩ兘鏄疞inux鏈哄櫒錛岄偅涔堟垜浠浣跨敤涓嬮潰鐨勬柟娉曪細錛堝悗闈㈢2鑺備細鎻愬埌鎬庝箞鍦╓indows涓嬩嬌鐢≒utty鐢熸垚瀵嗛掗瀵癸級

鎴戜滑闇瑕佸湪瀹㈡埛絝鐢熸垚RSA瀵嗛掗瀵廣備嬌鐢╯sh-keygen鍛戒護錛

#ssh-keygen-trsa

鍙傛暟t鐨勬剰鎬濇槸type錛屽悗闈㈣窡鐫鍔犲瘑綾誨瀷錛岃繖閲屾垜浠鏄痳sa銆

鐒跺悗浼氭彁紺轟綘杈撳叆瀵嗛掗淇濆瓨瀹屾垚鏂囦歡鍚嶏紝榪欓噷鎴戜滑闇瑕佷嬌鐢ㄩ粯璁ょ殑id_rsa錛屼箣鍚庢墠鑳芥ｅ父鎵嶈兘鐧誨綍銆傚傛灉浣犵敓鎴愮殑瀵嗛掗浣滀負鍏朵粬鐢ㄥ勶紝閭ｄ箞鍙浠ュ懡鍚嶄負鍏朵粬鍚嶇О錛

Generatingpublic/privatersakeypair.

Enterfileinwhichtosavethekey(/home/cake/.ssh/id_rsa):

涔嬪悗浼氭彁紺轟綘杈撳叆涓涓猵assphrase錛屾垜浠榪欓噷鍙浠ョ暀絀猴紝榪欐牱鎴戜滑鐧誨綍鐨勬椂鍊欏氨涓嶈歌緭鍏ュ瘑鐮併

Enterpassphrase(emptyfornopassphrase):

Entersamepassphraseagain:

鐒跺悗浼氭彁紺轟綘瀵嗛掗鐢熸垚鎴愬姛銆傝繖鏄浣犵殑縐侀掗淇濆瓨涓簙/.ssh/id_rsa錛屼綘鐨勫叕閽ユ槸~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub

鎴戜滑鐜板湪闇瑕佸仛鐨勬槸錛屾妸id_rsa.pub鐨勫唴瀹癸紝娣誨姞鐨勬湇鍔″櫒絝鐨剘/.ssh/autherized_keys鏂囦歡鏈鍚庛

浣犲彲浠ユ妸榪欎釜鏂囦歡涓婁紶鍒版湇鍔″櫒絝錛岀劧鍚庝嬌鐢ㄥ懡浠わ細

#catid_rsa.pub>>~/.ssh/autherized_keys

鍒拌繖閲屽氨瀹屾垚浜嗐

(2)鍦╓indows涓嬩嬌鐢≒utty鐢熸垚瀵嗛掗瀵癸細

Putty鐨勫畨瑁呯洰褰曚笅鏈変釜puttygen.exe紼嬪簭錛屾垜浠榪愯岃繖涓紼嬪簭銆

涔嬪悗鐐瑰嚮Generate錛屽紑濮嬬敓鎴愬瘑閽ュ廣傛垜浠闇瑕佹牴鎹鎻愮ず錛屽湪鎸囧畾鏂規嗗唴闅忔満婊戝姩榧犳爣銆傝繖鏄涓轟簡鏍規嵁榧犳爣杞ㄨ抗錛屼駭鐢熶竴浜涢殢鏈烘暟鎹銆

涔嬪悗鐢熸垚緇撴潫錛屾垜浠鐐瑰嚮SavePrivateKey灝嗙侀掗瀛樻斁鍦ㄦ煇涓鐩褰曚腑銆傜劧鍚庤祴鍊兼渶涓婇潰鏂囨湰妗嗕腑鐨勫叏閮ㄥ唴瀹癸紝綺樿創鍒癓inux鏈嶅姟鍣ㄧ鐨刟utherized_key鐨勬渶鍚庛

鎴戜滑鐜板湪鍙浠ュ叧闂榪欎釜灝忕▼搴忋

鐜板湪鎵撳紑Putty錛屽湪宸﹁竟鐨勯夐」涓錛岄夋嫨Conneciton_SSH_Auth錛屽湪涓錛岄夋嫨鍒氭墠淇濆瓨鐨勭侀掗璺寰勫氨鍙浠ヤ簡銆

鍒版や綅緗錛孭utty涔熷彲浠ヤ笉鐢ㄥ瘑鐮佺櫥褰曚簡銆

Linux涓婁紶鏂囦歡鍒版湇鍔″櫒鍛戒護鏄浠涔堝憿錛

1ssh$sshusername@remotehost鐢╯hh鐧婚檰鏈嶅姟鍣ㄣ

2銆乻cp鍛戒護scp鍩轟簬SSH鍗忚錛屽彲浠ュ皢鏈鍦版枃浠舵嫹璐濆埌榪滅▼鏈嶅姟涓婄殑鎸囧畾鐩褰曪紝鏍煎紡濡備笅錛$scpfilenameusername@remotehost:remotedirectory鎵ц岋細[email protected]:/home/admin3ftp/sftp棣栧厛鐢╮oot鐢ㄦ埛鐧誨綍榪滅▼Linux鏈嶅姟鍣錛屽皢admin鐢ㄦ埛娣誨姞鍒癋TP璐︽埛涓銆傞氳繃echo鍛戒護榪藉姞涓琛屽埌user_list鏂囦歡涓錛

#echoadmin>>user_list涔嬪悗閫氳繃service鍛戒護寮鍚疐TP鏈嶅姟錛

#servicevsftpdstart鐜板湪灝卞彲浠ュ湪鏈鏈鴻塊棶FTP榪滅▼鏈嶅姟鍣ㄤ簡錛岀劧鍚庨氳繃put鍛戒護涓婁紶鏂囦歡浜嗐4SSHWindowsClientSSH鎻愪緵浜嗕竴涓猻cp2.exe浣滀負Windows涓嬬殑scp鍛戒護宸ュ叿銆

4. ftp鏈嶅姟鍣ㄦ庝箞璁劇疆鎵嶈兘鎵撳紑涓婁紶鏂囦歡澶瑰憿錛

1. 鍦ㄦ病鏈夎繘琛岃劇疆榪囩▼涓錛岃繘琛岃繛鎺ュ埌ftp鐨勬湇鍔″櫒涓涔嬪悗錛屼細鎻愮ず鐨勬槸閿欒鐨勪俊鎮涓衡濇墦寮ftp鏈嶅姟鍣ㄤ笂鐨勬枃浠跺す鏃跺彂鐢熼敊璇 璇鋒鏌ユ槸鍚︹

鎷撳睍璧勬枡錛

FTP鏈嶅姟鍣錛團ile Transfer Protocol Server錛夋槸鍦ㄤ簰鑱旂綉涓婃彁渚涙枃浠跺瓨鍌ㄥ拰璁塊棶鏈嶅姟鐨勮＄畻鏈猴紝瀹冧滑渚濈収FTP鍗忚鎻愪緵鏈嶅姟銆 FTP鏄疐ile Transfer Protocol(鏂囦歡浼犺緭鍗忚)銆傞【鍚嶆濅箟錛屽氨鏄涓撻棬鐢ㄦ潵浼犺緭鏂囦歡鐨勫崗璁銆傜畝鍗曞湴璇達紝鏀鎸丗TP鍗忚鐨勬湇鍔″櫒灝辨槸FTP鏈嶅姟鍣ㄣ

鍙傝冭祫鏂欙細ftp鏈嶅姟鍣-鐧懼害鐧劇