⑴ 求C语言编写的DES加密解密源代码
从别的地方抄来的
http://hi..com/493168771/blog/item/5816b034ca19fc44251f144c.html
#include "stdio.h"
#include "time.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#define PLAIN_FILE_OPEN_ERROR -1
#define KEY_FILE_OPEN_ERROR -2
#define CIPHER_FILE_OPEN_ERROR -3
#define OK 1;
typedef char ElemType;
/* 初始置换表IP */
int IP_Table[64] = { 57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,
59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,
61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,
63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7,
56,48,40,32,24,16,8,0,
58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,
60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4,
62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6};
/* 逆初始置换表IP^-1 */
int IP_1_Table[64] = {39,7,47,15,55,23,63,31,
38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30,
37,5,45,13,53,21,61,29,
36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28,
35,3,43,11,51,19,59,27,
34,2,42,10,50,18,58,26,
33,1,41,9,49,17,57,25,
32,0,40,8,48,16,56,24};
/* 扩充置换表E */
int E_Table[48] = {31, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,
3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
7, 8,9,10,11,12,
11,12,13,14,15,16,
15,16,17,18,19,20,
19,20,21,22,23,24,
23,24,25,26,27,28,
27,28,29,30,31, 0};
/* 置换函数P */
int P_Table[32] = {15,6,19,20,28,11,27,16,
0,14,22,25,4,17,30,9,
1,7,23,13,31,26,2,8,
18,12,29,5,21,10,3,24};
/* S盒 */
int S[8][4][16] =/* S1 */
{{{14,4,13,1,2,15,11,8,3,10,6,12,5,9,0,7},
{0,15,7,4,14,2,13,1,10,6,12,11,9,5,3,8},
{4,1,14,8,13,6,2,11,15,12,9,7,3,10,5,0},
{15,12,8,2,4,9,1,7,5,11,3,14,10,0,6,13}},
/* S2 */
{{15,1,8,14,6,11,3,4,9,7,2,13,12,0,5,10},
{3,13,4,7,15,2,8,14,12,0,1,10,6,9,11,5},
{0,14,7,11,10,4,13,1,5,8,12,6,9,3,2,15},
{13,8,10,1,3,15,4,2,11,6,7,12,0,5,14,9}},
/* S3 */
{{10,0,9,14,6,3,15,5,1,13,12,7,11,4,2,8},
{13,7,0,9,3,4,6,10,2,8,5,14,12,11,15,1},
{13,6,4,9,8,15,3,0,11,1,2,12,5,10,14,7},
{1,10,13,0,6,9,8,7,4,15,14,3,11,5,2,12}},
/* S4 */
{{7,13,14,3,0,6,9,10,1,2,8,5,11,12,4,15},
{13,8,11,5,6,15,0,3,4,7,2,12,1,10,14,9},
{10,6,9,0,12,11,7,13,15,1,3,14,5,2,8,4},
{3,15,0,6,10,1,13,8,9,4,5,11,12,7,2,14}},
/* S5 */
{{2,12,4,1,7,10,11,6,8,5,3,15,13,0,14,9},
{14,11,2,12,4,7,13,1,5,0,15,10,3,9,8,6},
{4,2,1,11,10,13,7,8,15,9,12,5,6,3,0,14},
{11,8,12,7,1,14,2,13,6,15,0,9,10,4,5,3}},
/* S6 */
{{12,1,10,15,9,2,6,8,0,13,3,4,14,7,5,11},
{10,15,4,2,7,12,9,5,6,1,13,14,0,11,3,8},
{9,14,15,5,2,8,12,3,7,0,4,10,1,13,11,6},
{4,3,2,12,9,5,15,10,11,14,1,7,6,0,8,13}},
/* S7 */
{{4,11,2,14,15,0,8,13,3,12,9,7,5,10,6,1},
{13,0,11,7,4,9,1,10,14,3,5,12,2,15,8,6},
{1,4,11,13,12,3,7,14,10,15,6,8,0,5,9,2},
{6,11,13,8,1,4,10,7,9,5,0,15,14,2,3,12}},
/* S8 */
{{13,2,8,4,6,15,11,1,10,9,3,14,5,0,12,7},
{1,15,13,8,10,3,7,4,12,5,6,11,0,14,9,2},
{7,11,4,1,9,12,14,2,0,6,10,13,15,3,5,8},
{2,1,14,7,4,10,8,13,15,12,9,0,3,5,6,11}}};
/* 置换选择1 */
int PC_1[56] = {56,48,40,32,24,16,8,
0,57,49,41,33,25,17,
9,1,58,50,42,34,26,
18,10,2,59,51,43,35,
62,54,46,38,30,22,14,
6,61,53,45,37,29,21,
13,5,60,52,44,36,28,
20,12,4,27,19,11,3};
/* 置换选择2 */
int PC_2[48] = {13,16,10,23,0,4,2,27,
14,5,20,9,22,18,11,3,
25,7,15,6,26,19,12,1,
40,51,30,36,46,54,29,39,
50,44,32,46,43,48,38,55,
33,52,45,41,49,35,28,31};
/* 对左移次数的规定 */
int MOVE_TIMES[16] = {1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1};
int ByteToBit(ElemType ch,ElemType bit[8]);
int BitToByte(ElemType bit[8],ElemType *ch);
int Char8ToBit64(ElemType ch[8],ElemType bit[64]);
int Bit64ToChar8(ElemType bit[64],ElemType ch[8]);
int DES_MakeSubKeys(ElemType key[64],ElemType subKeys[16][48]);
int DES_PC1_Transform(ElemType key[64], ElemType tempbts[56]);
int DES_PC2_Transform(ElemType key[56], ElemType tempbts[48]);
int DES_ROL(ElemType data[56], int time);
int DES_IP_Transform(ElemType data[64]);
int DES_IP_1_Transform(ElemType data[64]);
int DES_E_Transform(ElemType data[48]);
int DES_P_Transform(ElemType data[32]);
int DES_SBOX(ElemType data[48]);
int DES_XOR(ElemType R[48], ElemType L[48],int count);
int DES_Swap(ElemType left[32],ElemType right[32]);
int DES_EncryptBlock(ElemType plainBlock[8], ElemType subKeys[16][48], ElemType cipherBlock[8]);
int DES_DecryptBlock(ElemType cipherBlock[8], ElemType subKeys[16][48], ElemType plainBlock[8]);
int DES_Encrypt(char *plainFile, char *keyStr,char *cipherFile);
int DES_Decrypt(char *cipherFile, char *keyStr,char *plainFile);
/* 字节转换成二进制 */
int ByteToBit(ElemType ch, ElemType bit[8]){
int cnt;
for(cnt = 0;cnt < 8; cnt++){
*(bit+cnt) = (ch>>cnt)&1;
}
return 0;
}
/* 二进制转换成字节 */
int BitToByte(ElemType bit[8],ElemType *ch){
int cnt;
for(cnt = 0;cnt < 8; cnt++){
*ch |= *(bit + cnt)<<cnt;
}
return 0;
}
/* 将长度为8的字符串转为二进制位串 */
int Char8ToBit64(ElemType ch[8],ElemType bit[64]){
int cnt;
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 8; cnt++){
ByteToBit(*(ch+cnt),bit+(cnt<<3));
}
return 0;
}
/* 将二进制位串转为长度为8的字符串 */
int Bit64ToChar8(ElemType bit[64],ElemType ch[8]){
int cnt;
memset(ch,0,8);
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 8; cnt++){
BitToByte(bit+(cnt<<3),ch+cnt);
}
return 0;
}
/* 生成子密钥 */
int DES_MakeSubKeys(ElemType key[64],ElemType subKeys[16][48]){
ElemType temp[56];
int cnt;
DES_PC1_Transform(key,temp);/* PC1置换 */
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 16; cnt++){/* 16轮跌代，产生16个子密钥 */
DES_ROL(temp,MOVE_TIMES[cnt]);/* 循环左移 */
DES_PC2_Transform(temp,subKeys[cnt]);/* PC2置换，产生子密钥 */
}
return 0;
}
/* 密钥置换1 */
int DES_PC1_Transform(ElemType key[64], ElemType tempbts[56]){
int cnt;
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 56; cnt++){
tempbts[cnt] = key[PC_1[cnt]];
}
return 0;
}
/* 密钥置换2 */
int DES_PC2_Transform(ElemType key[56], ElemType tempbts[48]){
int cnt;
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 48; cnt++){
tempbts[cnt] = key[PC_2[cnt]];
}
return 0;
}
/* 循环左移 */
int DES_ROL(ElemType data[56], int time){
ElemType temp[56];
/* 保存将要循环移动到右边的位 */
memcpy(temp,data,time);
memcpy(temp+time,data+28,time);
/* 前28位移动 */
memcpy(data,data+time,28-time);
memcpy(data+28-time,temp,time);
/* 后28位移动 */
memcpy(data+28,data+28+time,28-time);
memcpy(data+56-time,temp+time,time);
return 0;
}
/* IP置换 */
int DES_IP_Transform(ElemType data[64]){
int cnt;
ElemType temp[64];
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 64; cnt++){
temp[cnt] = data[IP_Table[cnt]];
}
memcpy(data,temp,64);
return 0;
}
/* IP逆置换 */
int DES_IP_1_Transform(ElemType data[64]){
int cnt;
ElemType temp[64];
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 64; cnt++){
temp[cnt] = data[IP_1_Table[cnt]];
}
memcpy(data,temp,64);
return 0;
}
/* 扩展置换 */
int DES_E_Transform(ElemType data[48]){
int cnt;
ElemType temp[48];
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 48; cnt++){
temp[cnt] = data[E_Table[cnt]];
}
memcpy(data,temp,48);
return 0;
}
/* P置换 */
int DES_P_Transform(ElemType data[32]){
int cnt;
ElemType temp[32];
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 32; cnt++){
temp[cnt] = data[P_Table[cnt]];
}
memcpy(data,temp,32);
return 0;
}
/* 异或 */
int DES_XOR(ElemType R[48], ElemType L[48] ,int count){
int cnt;
for(cnt = 0; cnt < count; cnt++){
R[cnt] ^= L[cnt];
}
return 0;
}
/* S盒置换 */
int DES_SBOX(ElemType data[48]){
int cnt;
int line,row,output;
int cur1,cur2;
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 8; cnt++){
cur1 = cnt*6;
cur2 = cnt<<2;
/* 计算在S盒中的行与列 */
line = (data[cur1]<<1) + data[cur1+5];
row = (data[cur1+1]<<3) + (data[cur1+2]<<2)
+ (data[cur1+3]<<1) + data[cur1+4];
output = S[cnt][line][row];
/* 化为2进制 */
data[cur2] = (output&0X08)>>3;
data[cur2+1] = (output&0X04)>>2;
data[cur2+2] = (output&0X02)>>1;
data[cur2+3] = output&0x01;
}
return 0;
}
/* 交换 */
int DES_Swap(ElemType left[32], ElemType right[32]){
ElemType temp[32];
memcpy(temp,left,32);
memcpy(left,right,32);
memcpy(right,temp,32);
return 0;
}
/* 加密单个分组 */
int DES_EncryptBlock(ElemType plainBlock[8], ElemType subKeys[16][48], ElemType cipherBlock[8]){
ElemType plainBits[64];
ElemType Right[48];
int cnt;
Char8ToBit64(plainBlock,plainBits);
/* 初始置换（IP置换） */
DES_IP_Transform(plainBits);
/* 16轮迭代 */
for(cnt = 0; cnt < 16; cnt++){
memcpy(Right,plainBits+32,32);
/* 将右半部分进行扩展置换，从32位扩展到48位 */
DES_E_Transform(Right);
/* 将右半部分与子密钥进行异或操作 */
DES_XOR(Right,subKeys[cnt],48);
/* 异或结果进入S盒，输出32位结果 */
DES_SBOX(Right);
/* P置换 */
DES_P_Transform(Right);
/* 将明文左半部分与右半部分进行异或 */
DES_XOR(plainBits,Right,32);
if(cnt != 15){
/* 最终完成左右部的交换 */
DES_Swap(plainBits,plainBits+32);
}
}
/* 逆初始置换（IP^1置换） */
DES_IP_1_Transform(plainBits);
Bit64ToChar8(plainBits,cipherBlock);
return 0;
}
/* 解密单个分组 */
int DES_DecryptBlock(ElemType cipherBlock[8], ElemType subKeys[16][48],ElemType plainBlock[8]){
ElemType cipherBits[64];
ElemType Right[48];
int cnt;
Char8ToBit64(cipherBlock,cipherBits);
/* 初始置换（IP置换） */
DES_IP_Transform(cipherBits);
/* 16轮迭代 */
for(cnt = 15; cnt >= 0; cnt--){
memcpy(Right,cipherBits+32,32);
/* 将右半部分进行扩展置换，从32位扩展到48位 */
DES_E_Transform(Right);
/* 将右半部分与子密钥进行异或操作 */
DES_XOR(Right,subKeys[cnt],48);
/* 异或结果进入S盒，输出32位结果 */
DES_SBOX(Right);
/* P置换 */
DES_P_Transform(Right);
/* 将明文左半部分与右半部分进行异或 */
DES_XOR(cipherBits,Right,32);
if(cnt != 0){
/* 最终完成左右部的交换 */
DES_Swap(cipherBits,cipherBits+32);
}
}
/* 逆初始置换（IP^1置换） */
DES_IP_1_Transform(cipherBits);
Bit64ToChar8(cipherBits,plainBlock);
return 0;
}
/* 加密文件 */
int DES_Encrypt(char *plainFile, char *keyStr,char *cipherFile){
FILE *plain,*cipher;
int count;
ElemType plainBlock[8],cipherBlock[8],keyBlock[8];
ElemType bKey[64];
ElemType subKeys[16][48];
if((plain = fopen(plainFile,"rb")) == NULL){
return PLAIN_FILE_OPEN_ERROR;
}
if((cipher = fopen(cipherFile,"wb")) == NULL){
return CIPHER_FILE_OPEN_ERROR;
}
/* 设置密钥 */
memcpy(keyBlock,keyStr,8);
/* 将密钥转换为二进制流 */
Char8ToBit64(keyBlock,bKey);
/* 生成子密钥 */
DES_MakeSubKeys(bKey,subKeys);
while(!feof(plain)){
/* 每次读8个字节，并返回成功读取的字节数 */
if((count = fread(plainBlock,sizeof(char),8,plain)) == 8){
DES_EncryptBlock(plainBlock,subKeys,cipherBlock);
fwrite(cipherBlock,sizeof(char),8,cipher);
}
}
if(count){
/* 填充 */
memset(plainBlock + count,'\0',7 - count);
/* 最后一个字符保存包括最后一个字符在内的所填充的字符数量 */
plainBlock[7] = 8 - count;
DES_EncryptBlock(plainBlock,subKeys,cipherBlock);
fwrite(cipherBlock,sizeof(char),8,cipher);
}
fclose(plain);
fclose(cipher);
return OK;
}
/* 解密文件 */
int DES_Decrypt(char *cipherFile, char *keyStr,char *plainFile){
FILE *plain, *cipher;
int count,times = 0;
long fileLen;
ElemType plainBlock[8],cipherBlock[8],keyBlock[8];
ElemType bKey[64];
ElemType subKeys[16][48];
if((cipher = fopen(cipherFile,"rb")) == NULL){
return CIPHER_FILE_OPEN_ERROR;
}
if((plain = fopen(plainFile,"wb")) == NULL){
return PLAIN_FILE_OPEN_ERROR;
}
/* 设置密钥 */
memcpy(keyBlock,keyStr,8);
/* 将密钥转换为二进制流 */
Char8ToBit64(keyBlock,bKey);
/* 生成子密钥 */
DES_MakeSubKeys(bKey,subKeys);
/* 取文件长度 */
fseek(cipher,0,SEEK_END); /* 将文件指针置尾 */
fileLen = ftell(cipher); /* 取文件指针当前位置 */
rewind(cipher); /* 将文件指针重指向文件头 */
while(1){
/* 密文的字节数一定是8的整数倍 */
fread(cipherBlock,sizeof(char),8,cipher);
DES_DecryptBlock(cipherBlock,subKeys,plainBlock);
times += 8;
if(times < fileLen){
fwrite(plainBlock,sizeof(char),8,plain);
}
else{
break;
}
}
/* 判断末尾是否被填充 */
if(plainBlock[7] < 8){
for(count = 8 - plainBlock[7]; count < 7; count++){
if(plainBlock[count] != '\0'){
break;
}
}
}
if(count == 7){/* 有填充 */
fwrite(plainBlock,sizeof(char),8 - plainBlock[7],plain);
}
else{/* 无填充 */
fwrite(plainBlock,sizeof(char),8,plain);
}
fclose(plain);
fclose(cipher);
return OK;
}
int main()
{ DES_Encrypt("1.txt","key.txt","2.txt");
system("pause");
DES_Decrypt("2.txt","key.txt","3.txt");
getchar();
return 0;
}
⑵ 请问如何用C语言（或C++）实现高效率的DES算法
试试这个吧：
#include<stdio.h>
main(){
int i,temp,temp1,a[8],k[10],k1[8],k2[8],t[8],t1[8],t2[8],p4[4],m[8];
int p10[10]={3,5,2,7,4,10,1,9,8,6};
int p8[8]={6,3,7,4,8,5,10,9};
int ip[8]={2,6,3,1,4,8,5,7};
int ip1[8]={4,1,3,5,7,2,8,6};
int ep[8]={4,1,2,3,2,3,4,1};
int s0[4][4]={{1,0,3,2},{3,2,1,0},{0,2,1,3},{3,1,3,2}};
int s1[4][4]={{0,1,2,3},{2,0,1,3},{3,0,1,0},{2,1,0,3}};
char c='c';
while(c=='c'||c=='C'){
printf("\n\n\n\n\n\********************************************\n\n");
printf("This is the S-DES program for our BOOK !");
printf("\n\n\nPlease input a[8] 8bit MingWen:");
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
scanf("%1d",&a[i]);
/* for(i=0;i<8;i++)
printf("%1d",a[i]); */
printf("\n\nPlease input k[10] 10bit MiShi:");
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
scanf("%1d",&k[i]);
/* for(i=0;i<10;i++)
printf("%1d",k[i]); */
/*下面是算K1与K2*/
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
t[i]=k[p10[i]-1];
temp=t[0];
for(i=0;i<9;i++)
t[i]=t[i+1];
t[9]=t[4];
t[4]=temp;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
k1[i]=t[p8[i]-1];
temp=t[0];
temp1=t[1];
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
t[i]=t[i+2];
t[8]=t[3];
t[9]=t[4];
t[3]=temp;
t[4]=temp1;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
k2[i]=t[p8[i]-1];
/*下面是两次f函数运算与ip,ip`,SW得最后密文*/
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
t[i]=a[ip[i]-1];
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
t1[i]=t[ep[i]+4-1];
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
t1[i]=t1[i]^k1[i];
temp=s0[t1[0]*2+t1[3>[t1[1]*2+t1[2>;
temp1=s1[t1[4]*2+t1[7>[t1[5]*2+t1[6>;
p4[0]=temp/2;
p4[1]=temp%2;
p4[2]=temp1/2;
p4[3]=temp1%2;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
t2[i+4]=t1[i]^p4[i];
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
t1[i]=t2[ep[i]+4-1];
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
t1[i]=t1[i]^k2[i];
temp=s0[t1[0]*2+t1[3>[t1[1]*2+t1[2>;
temp1=s1[t1[4]*2+t1[7>[t1[5]*2+t1[6>;
p4[0]=temp/2;
p4[1]=temp%2;
p4[2]=temp1/2;
p4[3]=temp1%2;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
t2[i]=t1[i]^p4[i];
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
m[i]=t2[ip1[i>;
printf("\nMiWen Shi : ");
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
printf("%d",m[i]);
printf("\n\nC For Continue !\nAny Else Key To Exit !\n");
c=getch();
}/*END while*/
}
⑶ des解密算法，利用C语言解密JAVA语言加密的密码。。密钥为12345678，加密后的密文为：26d086be3a3a62fc
// C 语言 DES用的是 ECB模式， 没有填充
// 因此Java端要对应， 你的明文是 liubiao 吗？
// 另外 DES已经不安全了， 如果可以改为 3DES或者 AES吧。
public class LearnDes {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
System.out.println(encrypt("liubiao", "12345678"));
System.out.println(decrypt("26d086be3a3a62fc", "12345678"));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static String encrypt(String message, String key) throws Exception {
//Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/ECB/NOPADDING");
DESKeySpec desKeySpec = new DESKeySpec(key.getBytes("UTF-8"));
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey secretKey = keyFactory.generateSecret(desKeySpec);
IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(key.getBytes("UTF-8"));
//cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKey, iv);
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKey );
return toHexString(cipher.doFinal(message.getBytes("UTF-8")));
}
public static String decrypt(String message, String key) throws Exception {
byte[] bytesrc = convertHexString(message);
//Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/ECB/NOPADDING");
DESKeySpec desKeySpec = new DESKeySpec(key.getBytes("UTF-8"));
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey secretKey = keyFactory.generateSecret(desKeySpec);
IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(key.getBytes("UTF-8"));
//cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey, iv);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey );
byte[] retByte = cipher.doFinal(bytesrc);
return new String(retByte);
}
public static byte[] convertHexString(String ss) {
byte digest[] = new byte[ss.length() / 2];
for (int i = 0; i < digest.length; i++) {
String byteString = ss.substring(2 * i, 2 * i + 2);
int byteValue = Integer.parseInt(byteString, 16);
digest[i] = (byte) byteValue;
}
return digest;
}
public static String toHexString(byte b[]) {
StringBuffer hexString = new StringBuffer();
for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
String plainText = Integer.toHexString(0xff & b[i]);
if (plainText.length() < 2)
plainText = "0" + plainText;
hexString.append(plainText);
}
return hexString.toString();
}
}
⑷ 求一个用c语言写的DES加密算法~~
using system;
using system.security.cryptography;
using system.io;
using system.text;
public class encryptstringdes {
public static void main(string);
return;
}
// 使用utf8函数加密输入参数
utf8encoding utf8encoding = new utf8encoding();
byte.tochararray());
// 方式一：调用默认的des实现方法des_csp.
des des = des.create();
// 方式二：直接使用des_csp()实现des的实体
//des_csp des = new des_csp();
// 初始化des加密的密钥和一个随机的、8比特的初始化向量(iv)
byte iv = {0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0xab, 0xcd, 0xef};
des.key = key;
des.iv = iv;
// 建立加密流
symmetricstreamencryptor sse = des.createencryptor();
// 使用cryptomemorystream方法获取加密过程的输出
cryptomemorystream cms = new cryptomemorystream();
// 将symmetricstreamencryptor流中的加密数据输出到cryptomemorystream中
sse.setsink(cms);
// 加密完毕，将结果输出到控制台
sse.write(inputbytearray);
sse.closestream();
// 获取加密数据
byte);
}
console.writeline();
//上面演示了如何进行加密，下面演示如何进行解密
symmetricstreamdecryptor ssd = des.createdecryptor();
cms = new cryptomemorystream();
ssd.setsink(cms);
ssd.write(encrypteddata);
ssd.closestream();
byte decryptedchararray = utf8encoding.getchars(decrypteddata);
console.writeline("解密后数据：");
console.write(decryptedchararray);
console.writeline();
}
}
编译：
d:\csharp>csc des_demo.cs
microsoft (r) c# compiler version 7.00.8905
right (c) microsoft corp 2000. all rights reserved.
运行实例：
d:\csharp>des_demo.exe 使用c#编写des加密程序的framework
加密结果：
3d 22 64 c6 57 d1 c4 c3 cf 77 ce 2f d0 e1 78 2a 4d ed 7a a8 83 f9 0e 14 e1 ba 38
7b 06 41 8d b5 e9 3f 00 0d c3 28 d1 f9 6d 17 4b 6e a7 41 68 40
⑸ DES加密算法C语言实现
#include<iostream.h>
class SubKey{ //定义子密钥为一个类
public:
int key[8][6];
}subkey[16]; //定义子密钥对象数组
class DES{
int encipher_decipher; //判断加密还是解密
int key_in[8][8]; //用户原始输入的64位二进制数
int key_out[8][7]; //除去每行的最后一位校验位
int c0_d0[8][7]; //存储经PC-1转换后的56位数据
int c0[4][7],d0[4][7]; //分别存储c0,d0
int text[8][8]; //64位明文
int text_ip[8][8]; //经IP转换过后的明文
int A[4][8],B[4][8]; //A,B分别存储经IP转换过后明文的两部分,便于交换
int temp[8][6]; //存储经扩展置换后的48位二进制值
int temp1[8][6]; //存储和子密钥异或后的结果
int s_result[8][4]; //存储经S变换后的32位值
int text_p[8][4]; //经P置换后的32位结果
int secret_ip[8][8]; //经逆IP转换后的密文
public:
void Key_Putting();
void PC_1();
int function(int,int); //异或
void SubKey_Proction();
void IP_Convert();
void f();
void _IP_Convert();
void Out_secret();
};
void DES::Key_Putting() //得到密钥中对算法有用的56位
{
cout<<"请输入64位的密钥(8行8列且每行都得有奇数个1):\n";
for(int i=0;i<8;i++)
for(int j=0;j<8;j++){
cin>>key_in[i][j];
if(j!=7) key_out[i][j]=key_in[i][j];
}
}
void DES::PC_1() //PC-1置换函数
{
int pc_1[8][7]={ //PC-1
{57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9},
{1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18},
{10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27},
{19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36},
{63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15},
{7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22},
{14, 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29},
{21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4}
};
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
for(j=0;j<7;j++)
c0_d0[i][j]=key_out[ (pc_1[i][j]-1)/8 ][ (pc_1[i][j]-1)%8 ];
}
int DES::function(int a,int b) //模拟二进制数的异或运算,a和b为整型的0和1,返回值为整型的0或1
{
if(a!=b)return 1;
else return 0;
}
void DES::SubKey_Proction() //生成子密钥
{
int move[16][2]={ //循环左移的位数
1 , 1 , 2 , 1 ,
3 , 2 , 4 , 2 ,
5 , 2 , 6 , 2 ,
7 , 2 , 8 , 2 ,
9 , 1, 10 , 2,
11 , 2, 12 , 2,
13 , 2, 14 , 2,
15 , 2, 16 , 1
};
int pc_2[8][6]={ //PC-2
14, 17 ,11 ,24 , 1 , 5,
3 ,28 ,15 , 6 ,21 ,10,
23, 19, 12, 4, 26, 8,
16, 7, 27, 20 ,13 , 2,
41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55,
30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48,
44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53,
46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32
};
for(int i=0;i<16;i++) //生成子密钥
{
int j,k;
int a[2],b[2];
int bb[28],cc[28];
for(j=0;j<4;j++)
for(k=0;k<7;k++)
c0[j][k]=c0_d0[j][k];
for(j=4;j<8;j++)
for(k=0;k<7;k++)
d0[j-4][k]=c0_d0[j][k];
for(j=0;j<4;j++)
for(k=0;k<7;k++){
bb[7*j+k]=c0[j][k];
cc[7*j+k]=d0[j][k];
}
for(j=0;j<move[i][1];j++){
a[j]=bb[j];
b[j]=cc[j];
}
for(j=0;j<28-move[i][1];j++){
bb[j]=bb[j+1];
cc[j]=cc[j+1];
}
for(j=0;j<move[i][1];j++){
bb[27-j]=a[j];
cc[27-j]=b[j];
}
for(j=0;j<28;j++){
c0[j/7][j%7]=bb[j];
d0[j/7][j%7]=cc[j];
}
for(j=0;j<4;j++) //L123--L128是把c0,d0合并成c0_d0
for(k=0;k<7;k++)
c0_d0[j][k]=c0[j][k];
for(j=4;j<8;j++)
for(k=0;k<7;k++)
c0_d0[j][k]=d0[j-4][k];
for(j=0;j<8;j++) //对Ci,Di进行PC-2置换
for(k=0;k<6;k++)
subkey[i].key[j][k]=c0_d0[ (pc_2[j][k]-1)/7 ][ (pc_2[j][k]-1)%7 ];
}
}
void DES::IP_Convert()
{
int IP[8][8]={ //初始置换IP矩阵
58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2,
60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4,
62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6,
64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8,
57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1,
59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3,
61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5,
63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7
};
cout<<"你好,你要加密还是解密?加密请按1号键(输入1),解密请按2号键,并确定."<<'\n';
cin>>encipher_decipher;
char * s;
if(encipher_decipher==1) s="明文";
else s="密文";
cout<<"请输入64位"<<s<<"(二进制):\n";
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
for(j=0;j<8;j++)
cin>>text[i][j];
for(i=0;i<8;i++) //进行IP变换
for(j=0;j<8;j++)
text_ip[i][j]=text[ (IP[i][j]-1)/8 ][ (IP[i][j]-1)%8 ];
}
⑹ DES加密算法C语言实现
/*********************************************************************/
/*-文件名：des.h */
/*- */
/*-功能： 实现DES加密算法的加密解密功能 */
/*********************************************************************/
typedef int INT32;
typedef char INT8;
typedef unsigned char ULONG8;
typedef unsigned short ULONG16;
typedef unsigned long ULONG32;
/*如果采用c++编译器的话采用如下宏定义
#define DllExport extern "C" __declspec(dllexport)
*/
#define DllExport __declspec(dllexport)
/*加密接口函数*/
DllExport INT32 DdesN(ULONG8 *data, ULONG8 **key, ULONG32 n_key,ULONG32 readlen);
DllExport INT32 desN(ULONG8 *data, ULONG8 **key, ULONG32 n_key,ULONG32 readlen);
DllExport INT32 des3(ULONG8 *data, ULONG8 *key,ULONG32 n ,ULONG32 readlen);
DllExport INT32 Ddes3(ULONG8 *data,ULONG8 *key,ULONG32 n ,ULONG32 readlen);
DllExport INT32 des(ULONG8 *data, ULONG8 *key,INT32 readlen);
DllExport INT32 Ddes(ULONG8 *data,ULONG8 *key,INT32 readlen);
*********************************************************************/
/*-文件名：des.c */
/*- */
/*-功能： 实现DES加密算法的加密解密功能 */
//*********************************************************************/
＃include <stdlib.h>
＃include <stdio.h>
＃include <string.h>
＃include <memory.h>
＃include <malloc.h>
＃include "des.h"
#define SUCCESS 0
#define FAIL -1
#define READFILESIZE 512
#define WZ_COMMEND_NUM 4
#define WZUSEHELPNUM 19
#define DESONE 1
#define DESTHREE 2
#define DESMULTI 3
INT8 *WZ_Commend_Help[] =
{
"基于DES的加密解密工具v1.0 ",/*0*/
"追求卓越,勇于创新 ",
"----着者 : 吴真--- ",
" "
};
INT8 *WZ_USE_HELP[]={
"输入5+n个参数:",
"\t1.可执行文件名 *.exe",
"\t2.操作类型 1:一层加密;2:一层解密;",
"\t\t13:N层单密钥加密;23:N层单密钥解密;",
"\t\t39:N层多密钥加密;49:N层多密钥解密",
"\t3.读出数据的文件名*.txt",
"\t4.写入数据的文件名*.txt",
"\t5.密钥(8字节例如:wuzhen12)",
"\t[6].N层单密钥的层数或者...二层加密|解密密钥",
"\t[7].三层加密|解密密钥",
"\t[8]. ...",
"\t[N].N层加密|解密密钥",
"\t 例1: des 1 1.txt 2.txt 12345678",
"\t : des 2 2.txt 3.txt 12345678",
"\t 例2: des 13 1.txt 2.txt tiantian 5",
"\t : des 23 2.txt 3.txt tiantian 5",
"\t 例3: des 39 1.txt 2.txt 12345678 tiantian gaoxinma",
"\t : des 49 2.txt 3.txt 12345678 tiantian gaoxinma",
"******************************"
};
INT32 hextofile( ULONG8 *buf ,FILE *writefile, ULONG32 length);/*以16进制写入文件*/
INT32 encodehex(ULONG8 *tobuf,ULONG8 *frombuf,ULONG32 len);/*16进制解码*/
INT32 file_enc(FILE *readfile,FILE *writefile,
ULONG8 *key,ULONG32 keynum,
ULONG8 **superkey,ULONG32 n_superkey,
ULONG8 flag);
INT32 file_dec(FILE *readfile,FILE *writefile,
ULONG8 *key,ULONG32 keynum,
ULONG8 **superkey,ULONG32 n_superkey,
ULONG8 flag);
void wz_print_help();
INT32 main(INT32 argc,INT8 *argv[])
{
INT8 *FILENAME1,*FILENAME2;
FILE *fp, *fp2;
ULONG8 *key ;
ULONG8 **superkey ;/*n层加密解密密钥*/
ULONG8 n_superkey ;
ULONG32 num;
if ( argc >= 5 && (atoi(argv[1]) == 39 || atoi(argv[1]) == 49 ) )
{
n_superkey = argc - 4 ;
superkey = ( INT8 **)calloc(1, n_superkey*sizeof( void *) ) ;
for ( num = 0 ; num < n_superkey ; num++)
{
superkey[num] = argv[4+num] ;
}
}
else if ( argc == 6 && (atoi(argv[1]) == 13 || atoi(argv[1]) == 23 ) && (atoi(argv[5])) > 0)
{
}
else if ( argc == 5 && ( atoi(argv[1]) == 1 || atoi(argv[1]) == 2 ))
{
}
else
{
wz_print_help();
return FAIL;
}
FILENAME1 = argv[2];
FILENAME2 = argv[3];
if ((fp= fopen(FILENAME1,"rb")) == NULL || (fp2 = fopen(FILENAME2,"wb"))==NULL)
{
printf("Can't open file\n");
return FAIL;
}
key = argv[4] ;
switch( atoi(argv[1] ))
{
case 1: /*加密*/
file_enc(fp,fp2,key,0, NULL,0, DESONE);
printf("\n \tDES 一层加密完毕,密文存于%s文件\n",FILENAME2);
break;
case 2:
file_dec(fp,fp2,key,0, NULL, 0,DESONE);
printf("\n \tDES 一层解密完毕,密文存于%s文件\n",FILENAME2);
break;
case 13:
file_enc(fp,fp2,key,atoi(argv[5]),NULL,0,DESTHREE);
printf("\n \tDES %u层单密钥加密完毕,密文存于%s文件\n",atoi(argv[5]),FILENAME2);
break;
case 23:
file_dec(fp,fp2,key,atoi(argv[5]),NULL,0,DESTHREE);
printf("\n \tDES %u层单密钥解密完毕,密文存于%s文件\n",atoi(argv[5]),FILENAME2);
break;
case 39:
file_enc(fp,fp2,NULL,0,superkey,n_superkey,DESMULTI);
printf("\n \tDES 多密钥加密完毕,密文存于%s文件\n",FILENAME2);
free(superkey);
superkey = NULL;
break;
case 49:
file_dec(fp,fp2,NULL,0,superkey,n_superkey,DESMULTI);
printf("\n \tDES 多密钥加密完毕,密文存于%s文件\n",FILENAME2);
free(superkey);
superkey = NULL;
break;
default:
printf("请选择是加密|解密 plese choose encrypt|deencrypt\n");
break;
}
fclose(fp);
fclose(fp2);
return SUCCESS;
}
void wz_print_help()
{
INT32 i ;
printf("\t");
for ( i = 0 ; i < 22 ; i++)
{
printf("%c ",5);
}
printf("\n");
for( i = 0 ; i < WZ_COMMEND_NUM ; i++)
{
printf("\t%c\t%s %c\n",5,WZ_Commend_Help[i],5);
}
printf("\t");
for ( i = 0 ; i < 22 ; i++)
{
printf("%c ",5);
}
printf("\n");
for( i = 0 ; i < WZUSEHELPNUM ; i++)
{
printf("\t%s\n",WZ_USE_HELP[i]);
}
return ;
}
INT32 file_enc(FILE *readfile,FILE *writefile,
ULONG8 *key,ULONG32 keynum,
ULONG8 **superkey,ULONG32 n_superkey,
ULONG8 flag)
{
INT32 filelen = 0,readlen = 0,writelen = 0;
ULONG32 totalfilelen = 0 ;/*统计实际的文件的长度*/
ULONG8 readbuf[READFILESIZE] = { 0 };
filelen = fread( readbuf, sizeof( INT8 ), READFILESIZE, readfile );
while( filelen == READFILESIZE )
{
totalfilelen += READFILESIZE;
switch(flag)
{
case DESONE:
des( readbuf,key,READFILESIZE);
break;
case DESTHREE:
des3( readbuf, key ,keynum,READFILESIZE);
break;
case DESMULTI:
desN( readbuf, superkey ,n_superkey,READFILESIZE);
break;
}
hextofile( readbuf, writefile, READFILESIZE );/*以16进制形式写入文件*/
memset(readbuf,0,READFILESIZE);
filelen = fread( readbuf, sizeof( INT8 ), READFILESIZE, readfile );
}
/*这是从文件中读出的最后一批数据,长度可能会等于0,所以要先判断*/
if ( filelen > 0 )
{
/*如果从文件中读出的长度不等于0,那么肯定有8个字节以上的空间
文件长度存在最后8个字节中*/
totalfilelen += filelen;
memcpy( &readbuf[READFILESIZE-8], (ULONG8*)&totalfilelen,4);
switch(flag)
{
case DESONE:
des( readbuf,key,READFILESIZE);
break;
case DESTHREE:
des3( readbuf, key ,keynum,READFILESIZE);
break;
case DESMULTI:
desN( readbuf, superkey ,n_superkey,READFILESIZE);
break;
}
hextofile( readbuf, writefile,READFILESIZE );/*以16进制形式写入文件*/
memset(readbuf,0 ,READFILESIZE);
}
else /*filelen == 0*/
{
memcpy( &readbuf[0], (ULONG8*)&totalfilelen,4);
switch(flag)
{
case DESONE:
des( readbuf,key,8);
break;
case DESTHREE:
des3( readbuf, key ,keynum,8);
break;
case DESMULTI:
desN( readbuf, superkey ,n_superkey,8);
break;
}
hextofile( readbuf, writefile, 8);/*以16进制形式写入文件*/
}
return SUCCESS;
}
INT32 file_dec(FILE *readfile,FILE *writefile,
ULONG8 *key,ULONG32 keynum,
ULONG8 **superkey,ULONG32 n_superkey,
ULONG8 flag)
{
INT32 filelen = 0,readlen = 0,writelen = 0;
ULONG32 totalfilelen = 0 ;/*统计实际的文件的长度*/
INT32 num = 0;
ULONG8 readbuf[READFILESIZE] = { 0 };
ULONG8 sendbuf[READFILESIZE*2] = { 0 };
fseek(readfile,-16,SEEK_END);/*最后16个字节的表示文件长度的空间*/
filelen = fread( sendbuf, sizeof( INT8 ), 16, readfile );
encodehex( readbuf,sendbuf,8);
switch(flag)
{
case DESONE:
Ddes( readbuf,key,8);
break;
case DESTHREE:
Ddes3( readbuf, key ,keynum,8);
break;
case DESMULTI:
DdesN( readbuf, superkey ,n_superkey,8);
break;
}
/*解密*/
memcpy((ULONG8*)&totalfilelen, &readbuf[0],4);/*得到文件总长*/
memset(readbuf,0 ,8);
memset(sendbuf,0 ,16);
num = totalfilelen/READFILESIZE;/*有几个READFILESIZE组*/
totalfilelen %= READFILESIZE;
fseek(readfile,0,SEEK_SET);/*跳到文件头*/
while(num--)
{
filelen = fread( sendbuf, sizeof( INT8 ), READFILESIZE*2, readfile );
encodehex( readbuf,sendbuf,READFILESIZE);
switch(flag)
{
case DESONE:
Ddes( readbuf,key,READFILESIZE);
break;
case DESTHREE:
Ddes3( readbuf, key ,keynum,READFILESIZE);
break;
case DESMULTI:
DdesN( readbuf, superkey ,n_superkey,READFILESIZE);
break;
}
writelen = fwrite(readbuf, sizeof( INT8 ), READFILESIZE, writefile);
memset(readbuf,0 ,READFILESIZE);
memset(sendbuf,0 ,READFILESIZE*2);
}
if ( totalfilelen > 0 )/*最后一块有多余的元素*/
{
filelen = fread( sendbuf, sizeof( INT8 ), READFILESIZE*2, readfile );
encodehex( readbuf,sendbuf,READFILESIZE);
switch(flag)
{
case DESONE:
Ddes( readbuf,key,READFILESIZE);
break;
case DESTHREE:
Ddes3( readbuf, key ,keynum,READFILESIZE);
break;
case DESMULTI:
DdesN( readbuf, superkey ,n_superkey,READFILESIZE);
break;
}
writelen = fwrite(readbuf, sizeof( INT8 ), totalfilelen, writefile);
memset(readbuf,0 ,READFILESIZE);
memset(sendbuf,0 ,READFILESIZE*2);
}
return SUCCESS;
}
INT32 hextofile( ULONG8 *buf ,FILE *writefile, ULONG32 length)
{
ULONG32 writelen = 0 ;
/*以16进制形式写入文件*/
while( writelen < length)
{
if(buf[writelen] == 0)
{
fprintf( writefile, "%x", 0 );
fprintf( writefile, "%x", 0 );
}
else if (buf[writelen] < 0x10)
{
fprintf( writefile, "%x", 0 );
fprintf( writefile, "%x", buf[writelen] );
}
else
{
fprintf( writefile, "%x", buf[writelen] );
}
writelen++;
}
return SUCCESS;
}
INT32 encodehex(ULONG8 *tobuf,ULONG8 *frombuf,ULONG32 len)
{
ULONG8 *readfirst = frombuf ;
ULONG8 *readend = &frombuf[1] ;
INT8 *s;
ULONG8 y[2] ;
ULONG32 i;
for ( i = 0 ; i < len ; i++)
{
y[0] = *readfirst ;
y[1] = *readend ;
readfirst += 2 ;
readend += 2 ;
tobuf[i] = (ULONG8)strtol((INT8*)y, &s, 16);
}
return SUCCESS;
}
⑺ 用C语言来实现DES加密算法（很急）两天内
DES虽然不难但是挺繁复的，代码如下，关键点都有英文解释，仔细看。各个函数的功能都可以从函数名看出来。
#include "pch.h"
#include "misc.h"
#include "des.h"
NAMESPACE_BEGIN(CryptoPP)
/* Tables defined in the Data Encryption Standard documents
* Three of these tables, the initial permutation, the final
* permutation and the expansion operator, are regular enough that
* for speed, we hard-code them. They're here for reference only.
* Also, the S and P boxes are used by a separate program, gensp.c,
* to build the combined SP box, Spbox[]. They're also here just
* for reference.
*/
#ifdef notdef
/* initial permutation IP */
static byte ip[] = {
58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2,
60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4,
62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6,
64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8,
57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1,
59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3,
61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5,
63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7
};
/* final permutation IP^-1 */
static byte fp[] = {
40, 8, 48, 16, 56, 24, 64, 32,
39, 7, 47, 15, 55, 23, 63, 31,
38, 6, 46, 14, 54, 22, 62, 30,
37, 5, 45, 13, 53, 21, 61, 29,
36, 4, 44, 12, 52, 20, 60, 28,
35, 3, 43, 11, 51, 19, 59, 27,
34, 2, 42, 10, 50, 18, 58, 26,
33, 1, 41, 9, 49, 17, 57, 25
};
/* expansion operation matrix */
static byte ei[] = {
32, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,
8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13,
12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17,
16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21,
20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25,
24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29,
28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 1
};
/* The (in)famous S-boxes */
static byte sbox[8][64] = {
/* S1 */
14, 4, 13, 1, 2, 15, 11, 8, 3, 10, 6, 12, 5, 9, 0, 7,
0, 15, 7, 4, 14, 2, 13, 1, 10, 6, 12, 11, 9, 5, 3, 8,
4, 1, 14, 8, 13, 6, 2, 11, 15, 12, 9, 7, 3, 10, 5, 0,
15, 12, 8, 2, 4, 9, 1, 7, 5, 11, 3, 14, 10, 0, 6, 13,
/* S2 */
15, 1, 8, 14, 6, 11, 3, 4, 9, 7, 2, 13, 12, 0, 5, 10,
3, 13, 4, 7, 15, 2, 8, 14, 12, 0, 1, 10, 6, 9, 11, 5,
0, 14, 7, 11, 10, 4, 13, 1, 5, 8, 12, 6, 9, 3, 2, 15,
13, 8, 10, 1, 3, 15, 4, 2, 11, 6, 7, 12, 0, 5, 14, 9,
/* S3 */
10, 0, 9, 14, 6, 3, 15, 5, 1, 13, 12, 7, 11, 4, 2, 8,
13, 7, 0, 9, 3, 4, 6, 10, 2, 8, 5, 14, 12, 11, 15, 1,
13, 6, 4, 9, 8, 15, 3, 0, 11, 1, 2, 12, 5, 10, 14, 7,
1, 10, 13, 0, 6, 9, 8, 7, 4, 15, 14, 3, 11, 5, 2, 12,
/* S4 */
7, 13, 14, 3, 0, 6, 9, 10, 1, 2, 8, 5, 11, 12, 4, 15,
13, 8, 11, 5, 6, 15, 0, 3, 4, 7, 2, 12, 1, 10, 14, 9,
10, 6, 9, 0, 12, 11, 7, 13, 15, 1, 3, 14, 5, 2, 8, 4,
3, 15, 0, 6, 10, 1, 13, 8, 9, 4, 5, 11, 12, 7, 2, 14,
/* S5 */
2, 12, 4, 1, 7, 10, 11, 6, 8, 5, 3, 15, 13, 0, 14, 9,
14, 11, 2, 12, 4, 7, 13, 1, 5, 0, 15, 10, 3, 9, 8, 6,
4, 2, 1, 11, 10, 13, 7, 8, 15, 9, 12, 5, 6, 3, 0, 14,
11, 8, 12, 7, 1, 14, 2, 13, 6, 15, 0, 9, 10, 4, 5, 3,
/* S6 */
12, 1, 10, 15, 9, 2, 6, 8, 0, 13, 3, 4, 14, 7, 5, 11,
10, 15, 4, 2, 7, 12, 9, 5, 6, 1, 13, 14, 0, 11, 3, 8,
9, 14, 15, 5, 2, 8, 12, 3, 7, 0, 4, 10, 1, 13, 11, 6,
4, 3, 2, 12, 9, 5, 15, 10, 11, 14, 1, 7, 6, 0, 8, 13,
/* S7 */
4, 11, 2, 14, 15, 0, 8, 13, 3, 12, 9, 7, 5, 10, 6, 1,
13, 0, 11, 7, 4, 9, 1, 10, 14, 3, 5, 12, 2, 15, 8, 6,
1, 4, 11, 13, 12, 3, 7, 14, 10, 15, 6, 8, 0, 5, 9, 2,
6, 11, 13, 8, 1, 4, 10, 7, 9, 5, 0, 15, 14, 2, 3, 12,
/* S8 */
13, 2, 8, 4, 6, 15, 11, 1, 10, 9, 3, 14, 5, 0, 12, 7,
1, 15, 13, 8, 10, 3, 7, 4, 12, 5, 6, 11, 0, 14, 9, 2,
7, 11, 4, 1, 9, 12, 14, 2, 0, 6, 10, 13, 15, 3, 5, 8,
2, 1, 14, 7, 4, 10, 8, 13, 15, 12, 9, 0, 3, 5, 6, 11
};
/* 32-bit permutation function P used on the output of the S-boxes */
static byte p32i[] = {
16, 7, 20, 21,
29, 12, 28, 17,
1, 15, 23, 26,
5, 18, 31, 10,
2, 8, 24, 14,
32, 27, 3, 9,
19, 13, 30, 6,
22, 11, 4, 25
};
#endif
/* permuted choice table (key) */
static const byte pc1[] = {
57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9,
1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18,
10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27,
19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36,
63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15,
7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22,
14, 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29,
21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4
};
/* number left rotations of pc1 */
static const byte totrot[] = {
1,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,15,17,19,21,23,25,27,28
};
/* permuted choice key (table) */
static const byte pc2[] = {
14, 17, 11, 24, 1, 5,
3, 28, 15, 6, 21, 10,
23, 19, 12, 4, 26, 8,
16, 7, 27, 20, 13, 2,
41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55,
30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48,
44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53,
46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32
};
/* End of DES-defined tables */
/* bit 0 is left-most in byte */
static const int bytebit[] = {
0200,0100,040,020,010,04,02,01
};
/* Set key (initialize key schele array) */
DES::DES(const byte *key, CipherDir dir)
: k(32)
{
SecByteBlock buffer(56+56+8);
byte *const pc1m=buffer; /* place to modify pc1 into */
byte *const pcr=pc1m+56; /* place to rotate pc1 into */
byte *const ks=pcr+56;
register int i,j,l;
int m;
for (j=0; j<56; j++) { /* convert pc1 to bits of key */
l=pc1[j]-1; /* integer bit location */
m = l & 07; /* find bit */
pc1m[j]=(key[l>>3] & /* find which key byte l is in */
bytebit[m]) /* and which bit of that byte */
? 1 : 0; /* and store 1-bit result */
}
for (i=0; i<16; i++) { /* key chunk for each iteration */
memset(ks,0,8); /* Clear key schele */
for (j=0; j<56; j++) /* rotate pc1 the right amount */
pcr[j] = pc1m[(l=j+totrot[i])<(j<28? 28 : 56) ? l: l-28];
/* rotate left and right halves independently */
for (j=0; j<48; j++){ /* select bits indivially */
/* check bit that goes to ks[j] */
if (pcr[pc2[j]-1]){
/* mask it in if it's there */
l= j % 6;
ks[j/6] |= bytebit[l] >> 2;
}
}
/* Now convert to odd/even interleaved form for use in F */
k[2*i] = ((word32)ks[0] << 24)
| ((word32)ks[2] << 16)
| ((word32)ks[4] << 8)
| ((word32)ks[6]);
k[2*i+1] = ((word32)ks[1] << 24)
| ((word32)ks[3] << 16)
| ((word32)ks[5] << 8)
| ((word32)ks[7]);
}
if (dir==DECRYPTION) // reverse key schele order
for (i=0; i<16; i+=2)
{
std::swap(k[i], k[32-2-i]);
std::swap(k[i+1], k[32-1-i]);
}
}
/* End of C code common to both versions */
/* C code only in portable version */
// Richard Outerbridge's initial permutation algorithm
/*
inline void IPERM(word32 &left, word32 &right)
{
word32 work;
work = ((left >> 4) ^ right) & 0x0f0f0f0f;
right ^= work;
left ^= work << 4;
work = ((left >> 16) ^ right) & 0xffff;
right ^= work;
left ^= work << 16;
work = ((right >> 2) ^ left) & 0x33333333;
left ^= work;
right ^= (work << 2);
work = ((right >> 8) ^ left) & 0xff00ff;
left ^= work;
right ^= (work << 8);
right = rotl(right, 1);
work = (left ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaa;
left ^= work;
right ^= work;
left = rotl(left, 1);
}
inline void FPERM(word32 &left, word32 &right)
{
word32 work;
right = rotr(right, 1);
work = (left ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaa;
left ^= work;
right ^= work;
left = rotr(left, 1);
work = ((left >> 8) ^ right) & 0xff00ff;
right ^= work;
left ^= work << 8;
work = ((left >> 2) ^ right) & 0x33333333;
right ^= work;
left ^= work << 2;
work = ((right >> 16) ^ left) & 0xffff;
left ^= work;
right ^= work << 16;
work = ((right >> 4) ^ left) & 0x0f0f0f0f;
left ^= work;
right ^= work << 4;
}
*/
// Wei Dai's modification to Richard Outerbridge's initial permutation
// algorithm, this one is faster if you have access to rotate instructions
// (like in MSVC)
inline void IPERM(word32 &left, word32 &right)
{
word32 work;
right = rotl(right, 4U);
work = (left ^ right) & 0xf0f0f0f0;
left ^= work;
right = rotr(right^work, 20U);
work = (left ^ right) & 0xffff0000;
left ^= work;
right = rotr(right^work, 18U);
work = (left ^ right) & 0x33333333;
left ^= work;
right = rotr(right^work, 6U);
work = (left ^ right) & 0x00ff00ff;
left ^= work;
right = rotl(right^work, 9U);
work = (left ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaa;
left = rotl(left^work, 1U);
right ^= work;
}
inline void FPERM(word32 &left, word32 &right)
{
word32 work;
right = rotr(right, 1U);
work = (left ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaa;
right ^= work;
left = rotr(left^work, 9U);
work = (left ^ right) & 0x00ff00ff;
right ^= work;
left = rotl(left^work, 6U);
work = (left ^ right) & 0x33333333;
right ^= work;
left = rotl(left^work, 18U);
work = (left ^ right) & 0xffff0000;
right ^= work;
left = rotl(left^work, 20U);
work = (left ^ right) & 0xf0f0f0f0;
right ^= work;
left = rotr(left^work, 4U);
}
// Encrypt or decrypt a block of data in ECB mode
void DES::ProcessBlock(const byte *inBlock, byte * outBlock) const
{
word32 l,r,work;
#ifdef IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
l = byteReverse(*(word32 *)inBlock);
r = byteReverse(*(word32 *)(inBlock+4));
#else
l = *(word32 *)inBlock;
r = *(word32 *)(inBlock+4);
#endif
IPERM(l,r);
const word32 *kptr=k;
for (unsigned i=0; i<8; i++)
{
work = rotr(r, 4U) ^ kptr[4*i+0];
l ^= Spbox[6][(work) & 0x3f]
^ Spbox[4][(work >> 8) & 0x3f]
^ Spbox[2][(work >> 16) & 0x3f]
^ Spbox[0][(work >> 24) & 0x3f];
work = r ^ kptr[4*i+1];
l ^= Spbox[7][(work) & 0x3f]
^ Spbox[5][(work >> 8) & 0x3f]
^ Spbox[3][(work >> 16) & 0x3f]
^ Spbox[1][(work >> 24) & 0x3f];
work = rotr(l, 4U) ^ kptr[4*i+2];
r ^= Spbox[6][(work) & 0x3f]
^ Spbox[4][(work >> 8) & 0x3f]
^ Spbox[2][(work >> 16) & 0x3f]
^ Spbox[0][(work >> 24) & 0x3f];
work = l ^ kptr[4*i+3];
r ^= Spbox[7][(work) & 0x3f]
^ Spbox[5][(work >> 8) & 0x3f]
^ Spbox[3][(work >> 16) & 0x3f]
^ Spbox[1][(work >> 24) & 0x3f];
}
FPERM(l,r);
#ifdef IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
*(word32 *)outBlock = byteReverse(r);
*(word32 *)(outBlock+4) = byteReverse(l);
#else
*(word32 *)outBlock = r;
*(word32 *)(outBlock+4) = l;
#endif
}
void DES_EDE_Encryption::ProcessBlock(byte *inoutBlock) const
{
e.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
d.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
e.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
}
void DES_EDE_Encryption::ProcessBlock(const byte *inBlock, byte *outBlock) const
{
e.ProcessBlock(inBlock, outBlock);
d.ProcessBlock(outBlock);
e.ProcessBlock(outBlock);
}
void DES_EDE_Decryption::ProcessBlock(byte *inoutBlock) const
{
d.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
e.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
d.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
}
void DES_EDE_Decryption::ProcessBlock(const byte *inBlock, byte *outBlock) const
{
d.ProcessBlock(inBlock, outBlock);
e.ProcessBlock(outBlock);
d.ProcessBlock(outBlock);
}
void TripleDES_Encryption::ProcessBlock(byte *inoutBlock) const
{
e1.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
d.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
e2.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
}
void TripleDES_Encryption::ProcessBlock(const byte *inBlock, byte *outBlock) const
{
e1.ProcessBlock(inBlock, outBlock);
d.ProcessBlock(outBlock);
e2.ProcessBlock(outBlock);
}
void TripleDES_Decryption::ProcessBlock(byte *inoutBlock) const
{
d1.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
e.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
d2.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);
}
void TripleDES_Decryption::ProcessBlock(const byte *inBlock, byte *outBlock) const
{
d1.ProcessBlock(inBlock, outBlock);
e.ProcessBlock(outBlock);
d2.ProcessBlock(outBlock);
}
⑻ 用C++或者C语言实现DES算法，明文learing，密钥computer.求出密文（写出过程）
#include
DWORDLONG dwlKey_PC_1[64]={
57,49,41,33,25,17,9,
1,58,50,42,34,26,18,
10,2,59,51,43,35,27,
19,11,3,60,52,44,36,
63,55,47,39,31,23,15,
7,62,54,46,38,30,22,
14,6,61,53,45,37,29,
21,13,5,28,20,12,4,0};
DWORDLONG dwlKey_PC_2[64]={
14,17,11,24,1,5,
3,28,15,6,21,10,
23,19,12,4,26,8,
16,7,27,20,13,2,
41,52,31,37,47,55,
30,40,51,45,33,48,
44,49,39,56,34,53,
46,42,50,36,29,32,0};
DWORDLONG dwlData_IP[65]={
58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,
60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4,
62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6,
64,56,48,40,32,24,16,8,
57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,
59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,
61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,
63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7,0};
DWORDLONG dwlData_Expansion[64]={
32,1,2,3,4,5,
4,5,6,7,8,9,
8,9,10,11,12,13,
12,13,14,15,16,17,
16,17,18,19,20,21,
20,21,22,23,24,25,
24,25,26,27,28,29,
28,29,30,31,32,1,0};
DWORDLONG dwlData_P[33]={
16,7,20,21,
29,12,28,17,
1,15,23,26,
5,18,31,10,
2,8,24,14,
32,27,3,9,
19,13,30,6,
22,11,4,25,0};
DWORDLONG dwlData_FP[65]={
40,8,48,16,56,24,64,32,
39,7,47,15,55,23,63,31,
38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30,
37,5,45,13,53,21,61,29,
36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28,
35,3,43,11,51,19,59,27,
34,2,42,10,50,18,58,26,
33,1,41,9,49,17,57,25,0};
DWORDLONG OS[512]={
14,4,13,1,2,15,11,8,3,10,6,12,5,9,0,7,
0,15,7,4,14,2,13,1,10,6,12,11,9,5,3,8,
4,1,14,8,13,6,2,11,15,12,9,7,3,10,5,0,
15,12,8,2,4,9,1,7,5,11,3,14,10,0,6,13,
15,1,8,14,6,11,3,4,9,7,2,13,12,0,5,10,
3,13,4,7,15,2,8,14,12,0,1,10,6,9,11,5,
0,14,7,11,10,4,13,1,5,8,12,6,9,3,2,15,
13,8,10,1,3,15,4,2,11,6,7,12,0,5,14,9,
10,0,9,14,6,3,15,5,1,13,12,7,11,4,2,8,
13,7,0,9,3,4,6,10,2,8,5,14,12,11,15,1,
13,6,4,9,8,15,3,0,11,1,2,12,5,10,14,7,
1,10,13,0,6,9,8,7,4,15,14,3,11,5,2,12,
7,13,14,3,0,6,9,10,1,2,8,5,11,12,4,15,
13,8,11,5,6,15,0,3,4,7,2,12,1,10,14,9,
10,6,9,0,12,11,7,13,15,1,3,14,5,2,8,4,
3,15,0,6,10,1,13,8,9,4,5,11,12,7,2,14,
2,12,4,1,7,10,11,6,8,5,3,15,13,0,14,9,
14,11,2,12,4,7,13,1,5,0,15,10,3,9,8,6,
4,2,1,11,10,13,7,8,15,9,12,5,6,3,0,14,
11,8,12,7,1,14,2,13,6,15,0,9,10,4,5,3,
12,1,10,15,9,2,6,8,0,13,3,4,14,7,5,11,
10,15,4,2,7,12,9,5,6,1,13,14,0,11,3,8,
9,14,15,5,2,8,12,3,7,0,4,10,1,13,11,6,
4,3,2,12,9,5,15,10,11,14,1,7,6,0,8,13,
4,11,2,14,15,0,8,13,3,12,9,7,5,10,6,1,
13,0,11,7,4,9,1,10,14,3,5,12,2,15,8,6,
1,4,11,13,12,3,7,14,10,15,6,8,0,5,9,2,
6,11,13,8,1,4,10,7,9,5,0,15,14,2,3,12,
13,2,8,4,6,15,11,1,10,9,3,14,5,0,12,7,
1,15,13,8,10,3,7,4,12,5,6,11,0,14,9,2,
7,11,4,1,9,12,14,2,0,6,10,13,15,3,5,8,
2,1,14,7,4,10,8,13,15,12,9,0,3,5,6,11
};
-------------------------------------
des.cpp
-------------------------------------
/*注意:这只是标准DES算法的例子,所以速度并不是很快,不适用于大量数据加密的场*/
/*合.UNIX的密码也采用DES,不过它在里面加了点其它的东西.所以结果和DES的结果 */
/*不一样. 由于使用了WINDOWS类库,所以必须在WINDOWS环境下编译. */
/**************************************************************************/
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include "Schedle.h"
class CShift{
public:
DWORDLONG mask[16];
int step[16];
CShift(){
for(int i=0;i step=2;
mask=0xc000000;
}
step[0]=step[1]=step[8]=step[15]=1;
mask[0]=mask[1]=mask[8]=mask[15]=0x8000000;
}
};
class CDES{
public:
CDES(){
m_dwlKey=0;
m_dwlData=0;
ConvertTableToMask(dwlKey_PC_1,64);
//PrintTable(dwlKey_PC_1,7,8);
ConvertTableToMask(dwlKey_PC_2,56);
ConvertTableToMask(dwlData_IP,64);
ConvertTableToMask(dwlData_Expansion,32);
ConvertTableToMask(dwlData_FP,64);
ConvertTableToMask(dwlData_P,32);
Generate_S();
}
void PrintBit(DWORDLONG);
void EncryptKey(char *);
unsigned char* EncryptData(unsigned char *);
unsigned char* DescryptData(unsigned char*);
private:
void ConvertTableToMask(DWORDLONG *,int);
void Generate_S(void);
void PrintTable(DWORDLONG*,int,int);
DWORDLONG ProcessByte(unsigned char*,BOOL);
DWORDLONG PermuteTable(DWORDLONG,DWORDLONG*,int);
void Generate_K(void);
void EncryptKernel(void);
DWORDLONG Generate_B(DWORDLONG,DWORDLONG*);
/*For verify schele permutation only*/
DWORDLONG UnPermuteTable(DWORDLONG,DWORDLONG*,int);
/**************************************/
DWORDLONG dwlData_S[9][4][16];
CShift m_shift;
DWORDLONG m_dwlKey;
DWORDLONG m_dwlData;
DWORDLONG m_dwl_K[17];
};
void CDES::EncryptKey(char *key){
printf("\nOriginal Key: %s",key);
m_dwlKey=ProcessByte((unsigned char*)key,TRUE);
//PrintBit(m_dwlKey);
m_dwlKey=PermuteTable(m_dwlKey,dwlKey_PC_1,56);
//PrintBit(m_dwlKey);
Generate_K();
//printf("\n******************************************\n");
}
void CDES::Generate_K(void){
DWORDLONG C[17],D[17],tmp;
C[0]=m_dwlKey>>28;
D[0]=m_dwlKey&0xfffffff;
for(int i=1;i tmp=(C[i-1]&m_shift.mask[i-1])>>(28-m_shift.step[i-1]);
C=((C[i-1] tmp=(D[i-1]&m_shift.mask[i-1])>>(28-m_shift.step[i-1]);
D=((D[i-1] m_dwl_K=(C m_dwl_K=PermuteTable(m_dwl_K,dwlKey_PC_2,48);
}
}
DWORDLONG CDES::ProcessByte(unsigned char *key,BOOL shift){
unsigned char tmp;
DWORDLONG byte=0;
int i=0;
while(i while(*key){
if(byte!=0)
byte tmp=*key;
if(shift)
tmp byte│=tmp;
i++;
key++;
}
if(i byte i++;
}
return byte;
}
DWORDLONG CDES::PermuteTable(DWORDLONG dwlPara,DWORDLONG* dwlTable,int nDestLen)
{
int i=0;
DWORDLONG tmp=0,moveBit;
while(i moveBit=1;
if(dwlTable&dwlPara){
moveBit tmp│=moveBit;
}
i++;
}
return tmp;
}
DWORDLONG CDES::UnPermuteTable(DWORDLONG dwlPara,DWORDLONG* dwlTable,int nDestLe
n){
DWORDLONG tmp=0;
int i=nDestLen-1;
while(dwlPara!=0){
if(dwlPara&0x01)
tmp│=dwlTable;
dwlPara>>=1;
i--;
}
return tmp;
}
void CDES::PrintTable(DWORDLONG *dwlPara,int col,int row){
int i,j;
for(i=0;i printf("\n");
getch();
for(j=0;j PrintBit(dwlPara[i*col+j]);
}
}
void CDES::PrintBit(DWORDLONG bitstream){
char out[76];
int i=0,j=0,space=0;
while(bitstream!=0){
if(bitstream&0x01)
out[i++]='1';
else
out[i++]='0';
j++;
if(j%8==0){
out[i++]=' ';
space++;
}
bitstream=bitstream>>1;
}
out='\0';
strcpy(out,strrev(out));
printf("%s **:%d\n",out,i-space);
}
void CDES::ConvertTableToMask(DWORDLONG *mask,int max){
int i=0;
DWORDLONG nBit=1;
while(mask!=0){
nBit=1;
nBit mask[i++]=nBit;
}
}
void CDES::Generate_S(void){
int i;
int j,m,n;
m=n=0;
j=1;
for(i=0;i dwlData_S[j][m][n]=OS;
n=(n+1)%16;
if(!n){
m=(m+1)%4;
if(!m)
j++;
}
}
}
unsigned char * CDES::EncryptData(unsigned char *block){
unsigned char *EncrytedData=new unsigned char(15);
printf("\nOriginal Data: %s\n",block);
m_dwlData=ProcessByte(block,0);
//PrintBit(m_dwlData);
m_dwlData=PermuteTable(m_dwlData,dwlData_IP,64);
EncryptKernel();
//PrintBit(m_dwlData);
DWORDLONG bit6=m_dwlData;
for(int i=0;i EncrytedData[7-i]=(unsigned char)(bit6&0x3f)+46;
bit6>>=6;
}
EncrytedData[11]='\0';
printf("\nAfter Encrypted: %s",EncrytedData);
for(i=0;i EncrytedData[7-i]=(unsigned char)(m_dwlData&0xff);
m_dwlData>>=8;
}
EncrytedData[8]='\0';
return EncrytedData;
}
void CDES::EncryptKernel(void){
int i=1;
DWORDLONG L[17],R[17],B[9],EK,PSB;
L[0]=m_dwlData>>32;
R[0]=m_dwlData&0xffffffff;
for(i=1;i L=R[i-1];
R[i-1]=PermuteTable(R[i-1],dwlData_Expansion,48);//Expansion R
EK=R[i-1]^m_dwl_K;//E Permutation
PSB=Generate_B(EK,B);//P Permutation
R=L[i-1]^PSB;
}
R[16] m_dwlData=R[16]│L[16];
m_dwlData=PermuteTable(m_dwlData,dwlData_FP,64);
}
unsigned char* CDES::DescryptData(unsigned char *desData){
int i=1;
unsigned char *DescryptedData=new unsigned char(15);
DWORDLONG L[17],R[17],B[9],EK,PSB;
DWORDLONG dataPara;
dataPara=ProcessByte(desData,0);
dataPara=PermuteTable(dataPara,dwlData_IP,64);
R[16]=dataPara>>32;
L[16]=dataPara&0xffffffff;
for(i=16;i>=1;i--){
R[i-1]=L;
L=PermuteTable(L,dwlData_Expansion,48);//Expansion L
EK=L^m_dwl_K;//E Permutation
PSB=Generate_B(EK,B);//P Permutation
L[i-1]=R^PSB;
}
L[0] dataPara=L[0]│R[0];
dataPara=PermuteTable(dataPara,dwlData_FP,64);
//PrintBit(dataPara);
for(i=0;i DescryptedData[7-i]=(unsigned char)(dataPara&0xff);
dataPara>>=8;
}
DescryptedData[8]='\0';
printf("\nAfter Decrypted: %s\n",DescryptedData);
return DescryptedData;
}
DWORDLONG CDES::Generate_B(DWORDLONG EKPara,DWORDLONG *block){
int i,m,n;
DWORDLONG tmp=0;
for(i=8;i>0;i--){
block=EKPara&0x3f;
m=(int)(block&0x20)>>4;
m│=block&0x01;
n=(int)(block >2;
block=dwlData_S[m][n];
EKPara>>=6;
}
for(i=1;i tmp│=block;
tmp }
tmp>>=4;
tmp=PermuteTable(tmp,dwlData_P,32);
return tmp;
}
void main(void){
CDES des;
des.EncryptKey("12345678");
unsigned char *result=des.EncryptData((unsigned char*)"DemoData");
des.DescryptData(result);
}
⑼ 谁可以给我一个c语言写的DES代码,要求(输入任意一个字符串,可以得到相应的密文)
首先新建头文件des_encode.H
内容如下：
void EncodeMain(); //EncodeMain function
void DecodeMain(); //Sorry ,it has not used
void Decode(int *str,int *keychar); //decode :input 8 chars,8 keychars
void Encode(int *str,int *keychar); //encode: input 8 chars,8 keychars
void keyBuild(int *keychar); //create key array
void StrtoBin(int *midkey,int *keychar); //change into binary
void keyCreate(int *midkey2,int movebit,int i); //call by keyBuild
void EncodeData(int *lData,int *rData,int *srt); //encodedata function
void F(int *rData,int *key); //F function
void Expand(int *rData,int *rDataP); //Expand function
void ExchangeS(int *rDataP,int *rData); //S-diagram change
void ExchangeP(int *rData); //P change
void FillBin(int *rData,int n,int s); // data to binary;call by S-Diagram change function
void DecodeData(int *str,int *lData,int *rData); //DecodeData from binary
int IP1[]={58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4, //initial change
62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8,
57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3,
61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7,
};
int IP2[]={40, 8, 48, 16, 56, 24, 64, 32, 39, 7, 47, 15, 55, 23, 63, 31, //opp initial change
38, 6, 46, 14, 54, 22, 62, 30, 37, 5, 45, 13, 53, 21, 61, 29,
36, 4, 44, 12, 52, 20, 60, 28, 35, 3, 43, 11, 51, 19, 59, 27,
34, 2, 42, 10, 50, 18, 58, 26, 33, 1, 41, 9, 49, 17, 57, 25
};
int s[][4][16]={{ //S-diagram array
{14,4,13,1,2,15,11,8,3,10,6,12,5,9,0,7},
{0,15,7,4,14,2,13,1,10,6,12,11,9,5,3,8},
{4,1,14,8,13,6,2,11,15,12,9,7,3,10,5,0},
{15,12,8,2,4,9,1,7,5,11,3,14,10,0,6,13}
},
{
{15,1,8,14,6,11,3,4,9,7,2,13,12,0,5,10},
{3,13,4,7,15,2,8,14,12,0,1,10,6,9,11,5},
{0,14,7,11,10,4,13,1,5,8,12,6,9,3,2,15},
{13,8,10,1,3,15,4,2,11,6,7,12,0,5,14,9}
},
{
{10,0,9,14,6,3,15,5,1,13,12,7,11,4,2,8},
{13,7,0,9,3,4,6,10,2,8,5,14,12,11,15,1},
{13,6,4,9,8,15,3,0,11,1,2,12,5,10,14,7},
{1,10,13,0,6,9,8,7,4,15,14,3,11,5,2,12}
},
{
{7,13,14,3,0,6,9,10,1,2,8,5,11,12,4,15},
{13,8,11,5,6,15,0,3,4,7,2,12,1,10,14,9},
{10,6,9,0,12,11,7,13,15,1,3,14,5,2,8,4},
{3,15,0,6,10,1,13,8,9,4,5,11,12,7,2,14}
},
{
{2,12,4,1,7,10,11,6,8,5,3,15,13,0,14,9},
{14,11,2,12,4,7,13,1,5,0,15,10,3,9,8,6},
{4,2,1,11,10,13,7,8,15,9,12,5,6,3,0,14},
{11,8,12,7,1,14,2,13,6,15,0,9,10,4,5,3}
},
{
{12,1,10,15,9,2,6,8,0,13,3,4,14,7,5,11},
{10,15,4,2,7,12,9,5,6,1,13,14,0,11,3,8},
{9,14,15,5,2,8,12,3,7,0,4,10,1,13,11,6},
{4,3,2,12,9,5,15,10,11,14,1,7,6,0,8,13}
},
{
{4,11,2,14,15,0,8,13,3,12,9,7,5,10,6,1},
{13,0,11,7,4,9,1,10,14,3,5,12,2,15,8,6},
{1,4,11,13,12,3,7,14,10,15,6,8,0,5,9,2},
{6,11,13,8,1,4,10,7,9,5,0,15,14,2,3,12}
},
{
{13,2,8,4,6,15,11,1,10,9,3,14,5,0,12,7},
{1,15,13,8,10,3,7,4,12,5,6,11,0,14,9,2},
{7,11,4,1,9,12,14,2,0,6,10,13,15,3,5,8},
{2,1,14,7,4,10,8,13,15,12,9,0,3,5,6,11}
}
};
int Ex[48]={ 32,1,2,3,4,5, //Expand array
4,5,6,7,8,9,
8,9,10,11,12,13,
12,13,14,15,16,17,
16,17,18,19,20,21,
20,21,22,23,24,25,
24,25,26,27,28,29,
28,29,30,31,32,1
};
int P[32]={16,7,20,21, //P-change
29,12,28,17,
1,15,23,26,
5,18,31,10,
2,8,24,14,
32,27,3,9,
19,13,30,6,
22,11,4,25
};
int PC1[56]={57,49,41,33,25,17,9, //PC-1 in keyBuild
1,58,50,42,34,26,18,
10,2,59,51,43,35,27,
19,11,3,60,52,44,36,
63,55,47,39,31,33,15,
7,62,54,46,38,30,22,
14,6,61,53,45,37,29,
21,13,5,28,20,12,4
};
int PC2[48]={14,17,11,24,1,5, //PC-2 in keyBuild
3,28,15,6,21,10,
23,19,12,4,26,8,
16,7,27,20,13,2,
41,52,31,37,47,55,
30,40,51,45,33,48,
44,49,39,56,34,53,
46,42,50,36,29,32
};
再创建des.cpp
内容如下：
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include"des_encode.h"
int key[16][48];
char str[8];
void main() //main function
{
EncodeMain();
}
void EncodeMain() //EncodeMain function
{
int i;
char keychar[8];
int key2[8];
int strkey[8];
printf("请输入8个要加密的字符：\n");
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
scanf("%c",&str[i]);
getchar();
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
strkey[i]=str[i];
printf("\n输入明文的十六进制为:\n");
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
printf("%10x",strkey[i]);
printf("\n请输入密钥(8个字符):\n");
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
scanf("%c",&keychar[i]);
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
key2[i]=keychar[i];
getchar();
// printf("%c",keychar[i]);
Encode(strkey,key2);
printf("\n加密后十六进制密文是:\n");
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
printf("%10x",strkey[i]);
printf("\n\n清输入解密密码\n");
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
scanf("%c",&keychar[i]);
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
key2[i]=keychar[i];
Decode(strkey,key2);
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
printf("%10x",strkey[i]);
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
str[i]=strkey[i];
printf("\n明文为：\t");
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
printf("%c",str[i]);
printf("\n\n");
}
void keyBuild(int *keychar){ //create key array
int i,j;
int movebit[]={1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,
1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1};
int midkey2[56];
int midkey[64];
StrtoBin(midkey,keychar);
for(i=0;i<56;i++)
midkey2[i]=midkey[PC1[i]-1];
for(i=0;i<16;i++)
keyCreate(midkey2,movebit[i],i);
}
void StrtoBin(int *midkey,int *keychar){ //change into binary
int trans[8],i,j,k,n;
n=0;
for(i=0;i<8;i++){
j=0;
while(keychar[i]!=0){
trans[j]=keychar[i]%2;
keychar[i]=keychar[i]/2;
j++;
}
for(k=j;k<8;k++)trans[k]=0;
for(k=0;k<8;k++)
midkey[n++]=trans[7-k];
}
}
void keyCreate(int *midkey2,int movebit,int n){
int i,temp[4];
temp[0]=midkey2[0];
temp[1]=midkey2[1];
temp[2]=midkey2[28];
temp[3]=midkey2[29];
if(movebit==2){
for(i=0;i<26;i++){
midkey2[i]=midkey2[i+2];
midkey2[i+28]=midkey2[i+30];
}
midkey2[26]=temp[0];midkey2[27]=temp[1];
midkey2[54]=temp[2];midkey2[55]=temp[3]; }
else
{ for(i=0;i<27;i++){
midkey2[i]=midkey2[i+1];
midkey2[i+28]=midkey2[i+29];
}
midkey2[27]=temp[0];midkey2[55]=temp[2];
}
for(i=0;i<48;i++)
key[n][i]=midkey2[PC2[i]-1];
}
void EncodeData(int *lData,int *rData,int *str){ //encodedata function
int i,j,temp[8],lint,rint;//int h;
int data[64];
lint=0,rint=0;
for(i=0;i<4;i++){
j=0;
while(str[i]!=0){
temp[j]=str[i]%2;
str[i]=str[i]/2;
j++;
}
while(j<8)temp[j++]=0;
for(j=0;j<8;j++)
lData[lint++]=temp[7-j];
j=0;
while(str[i+4]!=0){
temp[j]=str[i+4]%2;
str[i+4]=str[i+4]/2;
j++;
}
while(j<8)temp[j++]=0;
for(j=0;j<8;j++)rData[rint++]=temp[7-j];
}
for(i=0;i<32;i++){
data[i]=lData[i];
data[i+32]=rData[i];
}
for(i=0;i<32;i++){
lData[i]=data[IP1[i]-1];//printf("P1:%5d:%5d,%5d\n",IP1[i],lData[i],data[IP1[i]-1]);
rData[i]=data[IP1[i+32]-1];
}
}
void F(int *rData,int *key){ //F function
int i,rDataP[48];
Expand(rData,rDataP);
for(i=0;i<48;i++){
rDataP[i]=rDataP[i]^key[i];// printf("%10d",rDataP[i]);if((i+1)%6==0)printf("\n");
}
ExchangeS(rDataP,rData);
ExchangeP(rData);
}
void Expand(int *rData,int *rDataP){ //Expand function
int i;
for(i=0;i<48;i++)
rDataP[i]=rData[Ex[i]-1];
}
void ExchangeS(int *rDataP,int *rData){ //S-diagram change
int i,n,linex,liney;
linex=liney=0;
for(i=0;i<48;i+=6){
n=i/6; //printf("%10d\n",(rDataP[i]<<1));
linex=(rDataP[i]<<1)+rDataP[i+5];
liney=(rDataP[i+1]<<3)+(rDataP[i+2]<<2)+(rDataP[i+3]<<1)+rDataP[i+4];
FillBin(rData,n,s[n][linex][liney]);
}
}
void ExchangeP(int *rData){ //P change
int i,temp[32];
for(i=0;i<32;i++)
temp[i]=rData[i];
for(i=0;i<32;i++)
rData[i]=temp[P[i]-1];
}
void FillBin(int *rData,int n,int s){ // data to binary;call by S-Diagram change function
int temp[4],i;
for(i=0;i<4;i++){
temp[i]=s%2;
s=s/2;
}
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
rData[n*4+i]=temp[3-i];
}
void DecodeData(int *str,int *lData,int *rData){ //DecodeData from binary
int i;int a,b;int data[64];
a=0,b=0;
for(i=0;i<32;i++){
data[i]=lData[i];
data[i+32]=rData[i];
}
for(i=0;i<32;i++){
lData[i]=data[IP2[i]-1];
rData[i]=data[IP2[i+32]-1];
}
for(i=0;i<32;i++){
a=(lData[i]&0x1)+(a<<1);
b=(rData[i]&0x1)+(b<<1);
if((i+1)%8==0){
str[i/8]=a;a=0;//printf("%d",i/8);
str[i/8+4]=b;b=0;//printf("%d",i/8+4);
}
}
}
void Encode(int *str,int *keychar){ //encode: input 8 chars,8 keychars
int lData[32],rData[32],temp[32],rDataP[48];
int i,j;
keyBuild(keychar);
EncodeData(lData,rData,str);
for(i=0;i<16;i++){
for(j=0;j<32;j++)
temp[j]=rData[j];
F(rData,key[i]);
for(j=0;j<32;j++){
rData[j]=rData[j]^lData[j];
}
for(j=0;j<32;j++)
lData[j]=temp[j];
}
DecodeData(str,rData,lData);
}
void Decode(int *str,int *keychar){ //decode :input 8 chars,8 keychars
int lData[32],rData[32],temp[32],rDataP[48];
int i,j;
keyBuild(keychar);
EncodeData(lData,rData,str); //这个位置
for(i=0;i<16;i++){
for(j=0;j<32;j++)
temp[j]=rData[j];
F(rData,key[15-i]);
for(j=0;j<32;j++){
rData[j]=rData[j]^lData[j];
}
for(j=0;j<32;j++){
lData[j]=temp[j];
}
}
DecodeData(str,rData,lData);
}
OK了
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