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java等比压缩

发布时间:2022-07-29 08:16:12

A. java实现图片预览功能,可以显示缩列图,具有上下页的功能求技术支持

把图片按照规定的比例压缩,然后保存至FTP,列表读取缩略图,单击显示原图。

/**
*压缩图片方法一(高质量)
*@paramoldFile将要压缩的图片
*@paramwidth压缩宽
*@paramheight压缩高
*@paramsmallIcon压缩图片后,添加的扩展名(在图片后缀名前添加)
*@paramquality压缩质量范围:<i>0.0-1.0</i>高质量:<i>0.75</i>中等质量:<i>0.5</i>低质量:<i>0.25</i>
*@parampercentage是否等比压缩若true宽高比率将将自动调整
*/
publicstaticvoidcompressImage(StringoldFile,intwidth,intheight,StringsmallIcon,
floatquality,booleanpercentage){
try{
Filefile=newFile(oldFile);

//验证文件是否存在
if(!file.exists())
thrownewFileNotFoundException("找不到原图片!");

//获取图片信息
BufferedImageimage=ImageIO.read(file);
intorginalWidth=image.getWidth();
intorginalHeight=image.getHeight();

//验证压缩图片信息
if(width<=0||height<=0||!Pattern.matches("^[1-9]\d*$",String.valueOf(width))
||!Pattern.matches("^[1-9]\d*$",String.valueOf(height)))
thrownewException("图片压缩后的高宽有误!");

//等比压缩
if(percentage){
doublerate1=((double)orginalWidth)/(double)width+0.1;
doublerate2=((double)orginalHeight)/(double)height+0.1;
doublerate=rate1>rate2?rate1:rate2;
width=(int)(((double)orginalWidth)/rate);
height=(int)(((double)orginalHeight)/rate);
}

//压缩后的文件名
StringfilePrex=oldFile.substring(0,oldFile.lastIndexOf('.'));
StringnewImage=filePrex+smallIcon+oldFile.substring(filePrex.length());

//压缩文件存放位置
FilesavedFile=newFile(newImage);

//创建一个新的文件
savedFile.createNewFile();

//创建原图像的缩放版本
Imageimage2=image.getScaledInstance(width,height,Image.SCALE_AREA_AVERAGING);

//创建数据缓冲区图像
BufferedImagebufImage=newBufferedImage(width,height,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

//创建一个Graphics2D
Graphics2Dg2=bufImage.createGraphics();

//重绘图像
g2.drawImage(image2,0,0,width,height,null);
g2.dispose();

//过滤像素矩阵
float[]kernelData={
-0.125f,-0.125f,-0.125f,
-0.125f,2,-0.125f,-0.125f,
-0.125f,-0.125f};
Kernelkernel=newKernel(3,3,kernelData);

//按核数学源图像边缘的像素复制为目标中相应的像素输出像素
ConvolveOpcOp=newConvolveOp(kernel,ConvolveOp.EDGE_NO_OP,null);

//转换像素
bufImage=cOp.filter(bufImage,null);

FileOutputStreamout=newFileOutputStream(savedFile);
JPEGImageEncoderencoder=JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
JPEGEncodeParamparam=encoder.getDefaultJPEGEncodeParam(bufImage);

//设置压缩质量
param.setQuality(quality,true);
encoder.encode(bufImage,param);

out.close();
System.out.println(newImage);
}catch(Exceptione){
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("压缩失败!"+e.getMessage());
}
}

B. java gzipoutputstream压缩比例大概是多少

It is my decision,It is my life.
JAVA对字符串的压缩与解压

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;
import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;

public class ZipUtils {

/**

* 使用gzip进行压缩
*/
public static String gzip(String primStr) {
if (primStr == null || primStr.length() == 0) {
return primStr;
}

C. java 什么算法压缩文件最小

有三种方式实现java压缩:

1、jdk自带的包java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream,不足之处,文件(夹)名称带中文时,出现乱码问题,实现代码如下:
/**
* 功能:把 sourceDir 目录下的所有文件进行 zip 格式的压缩,保存为指定 zip 文件
* @param sourceDir 如果是目录,eg:D:\\MyEclipse\\first\\testFile,则压缩目录下所有文件;
* 如果是文件,eg:D:\\MyEclipse\\first\\testFile\\aa.zip,则只压缩本文件
* @param zipFile 最后压缩的文件路径和名称,eg:D:\\MyEclipse\\first\\testFile\\aa.zip
*/
public File doZip(String sourceDir, String zipFilePath) throws IOException {
File file = new File(sourceDir);
File zipFile = new File(zipFilePath);
ZipOutputStream zos = null;
try {
// 创建写出流操作
OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(zipFile);
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(os);
zos = new ZipOutputStream(bos);

String basePath = null;

// 获取目录
if(file.isDirectory()) {
basePath = file.getPath();
}else {
basePath = file.getParent();
}

zipFile(file, basePath, zos);
}finally {
if(zos != null) {
zos.closeEntry();
zos.close();
}
}

return zipFile;
}
/**
* @param source 源文件
* @param basePath
* @param zos
*/
private void zipFile(File source, String basePath, ZipOutputStream zos)
throws IOException {
File[] files = null;
if (source.isDirectory()) {
files = source.listFiles();
} else {
files = new File[1];
files[0] = source;
}

InputStream is = null;
String pathName;
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int length = 0;
try{
for(File file : files) {
if(file.isDirectory()) {
pathName = file.getPath().substring(basePath.length() + 1) + "/";
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(pathName));
zipFile(file, basePath, zos);
}else {
pathName = file.getPath().substring(basePath.length() + 1);
is = new FileInputStream(file);
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(pathName));
while ((length = bis.read(buf)) > 0) {
zos.write(buf, 0, length);
}
}
}
}finally {
if(is != null) {
is.close();
}
}
}

2、使用org.apache.tools.zip.ZipOutputStream,代码如下,
package net.szh.zip;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.zip.CRC32;
import java.util.zip.CheckedOutputStream;

import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipEntry;
import org.apache.tools.zip.ZipOutputStream;

public class ZipCompressor {
static final int BUFFER = 8192;

private File zipFile;

public ZipCompressor(String pathName) {
zipFile = new File(pathName);
}

public void compress(String srcPathName) {
File file = new File(srcPathName);
if (!file.exists())
throw new RuntimeException(srcPathName + "不存在!");
try {
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(zipFile);
CheckedOutputStream cos = new CheckedOutputStream(fileOutputStream,
new CRC32());
ZipOutputStream out = new ZipOutputStream(cos);
String basedir = "";
compress(file, out, basedir);
out.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}

private void compress(File file, ZipOutputStream out, String basedir) {
/* 判断是目录还是文件 */
if (file.isDirectory()) {
System.out.println("压缩:" + basedir + file.getName());
this.compressDirectory(file, out, basedir);
} else {
System.out.println("压缩:" + basedir + file.getName());
this.compressFile(file, out, basedir);
}
}

/** 压缩一个目录 */
private void compressDirectory(File dir, ZipOutputStream out, String basedir) {
if (!dir.exists())
return;

File[] files = dir.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
/* 递归 */
compress(files[i], out, basedir + dir.getName() + "/");
}
}

/** 压缩一个文件 */
private void compressFile(File file, ZipOutputStream out, String basedir) {
if (!file.exists()) {
return;
}
try {
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(
new FileInputStream(file));
ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(basedir + file.getName());
out.putNextEntry(entry);
int count;
byte data[] = new byte[BUFFER];
while ((count = bis.read(data, 0, BUFFER)) != -1) {
out.write(data, 0, count);
}
bis.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}

3、可以用ant中的org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Zip来实现,更加简单。
package net.szh.zip;

import java.io.File;

import org.apache.tools.ant.Project;
import org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.Zip;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.FileSet;

public class ZipCompressorByAnt {

private File zipFile;

public ZipCompressorByAnt(String pathName) {
zipFile = new File(pathName);
}

public void compress(String srcPathName) {
File srcdir = new File(srcPathName);
if (!srcdir.exists())
throw new RuntimeException(srcPathName + "不存在!");

Project prj = new Project();
Zip zip = new Zip();
zip.setProject(prj);
zip.setDestFile(zipFile);
FileSet fileSet = new FileSet();
fileSet.setProject(prj);
fileSet.setDir(srcdir);
//fileSet.setIncludes("**/*.java"); 包括哪些文件或文件夹 eg:zip.setIncludes("*.java");
//fileSet.setExcludes(...); 排除哪些文件或文件夹
zip.addFileset(fileSet);

zip.execute();
}
}
测试一下
package net.szh.zip;

public class TestZip {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ZipCompressor zc = new ZipCompressor("E:\\szhzip.zip");
zc.compress("E:\\test");

ZipCompressorByAnt zca = new ZipCompressorByAnt("E:\\szhzipant.zip");
zca.compress("E:\\test");
}
}

D. java如何实现把一个大图片压缩到指定大小的图片且长宽比不变

java要实现把一个大图片压缩到指定大小的图片且长宽比不变可以尝试以下操作:

E. 用java实现,压缩字符串,例如aaaawwwwe输出4a5we

publicStringcountChar(Stringstr){
char[]aa=str.toCharArray();
int[]ch=newint[255];//以扩展ascII码的长度定义整型数组,用于计数,比如a出现一次时,ch[97]就加1,附ascII码表http://wenku..com/link?url=QtgixHAgMzyo_Ts_bLburo-qcOX7FAhR8vl96BrPbWA05FAbW-SCCARIZfjIBWxDzi-FmWonFjnoRBKMA8jQ1Wg3FDyG_6NZwbf4SZ4IH4C
for(inti=0;i<aa.length;i++){
chara=aa[i];
ch[a]++;//char型变量用于整型时,java取其ascII码
}
Stringresult="";
//计数完成后遍历ch取计数值
for(inti=0;i<ch.length;i++){
if(ch[i]>0){
result+=ch[i];//取计数值
charc=i;//取ascII码对应的字符
result+=String.valueOf(c);
}
}
returnresult;
}

F. java压缩png图片

您转换的是图片的后缀名吧?您这样的方式已经把图片的信息删除了!
http://sjbbs.zol.com.cn/1/313_9068.html您去下载一个java图片压缩器吧
或者直接在Java下编辑代码来实习转换
package com.sun.util.cyw;

import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;

/**
* 图片工具类
* 压缩图片大小
* @author Cyw
* @version 1.0
*/
public class ZIPImage {

private File file = null;

private String outPutFilePath;

private String inPutFilePath;

private String inPutFileName;

private boolean autoBuildFileName;

private String outPutFileName;

private int outPutFileWidth = 100; // 默认输出图片宽

private int outPutFileHeight = 100; // 默认输出图片高

private static boolean isScaleZoom = true; // 是否按比例缩放

public ZIPImage() {
outPutFilePath = "";
inPutFilePath = "";
inPutFileName = "";
autoBuildFileName = true;
outPutFileName = "";
}

/**
*
* @param ipfp
* 源文件夹路径
* @param ipfn
* 源文件名
* @param opfp
* 目标文件路径
* @param opfn
* 目标文件名
*/
public ZIPImage(String ipfp, String ipfn, String opfp, String opfn) {
outPutFilePath = opfp;
inPutFilePath = ipfp;
inPutFileName = ipfn;
autoBuildFileName = true;
outPutFileName = opfn;
}

/**
*
* @param ipfp
* 源文件夹路径
* @param ipfn
* 源文件名
* @param opfp
* 目标文件路径
* @param opfn
* 目标文件名
* @param aBFN
* 是否自动生成目标文件名
*/
public ZIPImage(String ipfp, String ipfn, String opfp, String opfn,
boolean aBFN) {
outPutFilePath = opfp;
inPutFilePath = ipfp;
inPutFileName = ipfn;
autoBuildFileName = aBFN;
outPutFileName = opfn;
}

public boolean isAutoBuildFileName() {
return autoBuildFileName;
}

public void setAutoBuildFileName(boolean autoBuildFileName) {
this.autoBuildFileName = autoBuildFileName;
}

public String getInPutFilePath() {
return inPutFilePath;
}

public void setInPutFilePath(String inPutFilePath) {
this.inPutFilePath = inPutFilePath;
}

public String getOutPutFileName() {
return outPutFileName;
}

public void setOutPutFileName(String outPutFileName) {
this.outPutFileName = outPutFileName;
}

public String getOutPutFilePath() {
return outPutFilePath;
}

public void setOutPutFilePath(String outPutFilePath) {
this.outPutFilePath = outPutFilePath;
}

public int getOutPutFileHeight() {
return outPutFileHeight;
}

public void setOutPutFileHeight(int outPutFileHeight) {
this.outPutFileHeight = outPutFileHeight;
}

public int getOutPutFileWidth() {
return outPutFileWidth;
}

public void setOutPutFileWidth(int outPutFileWidth) {
this.outPutFileWidth = outPutFileWidth;
}

public boolean isScaleZoom() {
return isScaleZoom;
}

public void setScaleZoom(boolean isScaleZoom) {
this.isScaleZoom = isScaleZoom;
}

public String getInPutFileName() {
return inPutFileName;
}

public void setInPutFileName(String inPutFileName) {
this.inPutFileName = inPutFileName;
}

/**
* 压缩图片大小
*
* @return boolean
*/
public boolean compressImage() {
boolean flag = false;

try {
if (inPutFilePath.trim().equals("")) {
throw new NullPointerException("源文件夹路径不存在。");
}
if (inPutFileName.trim().equals("")) {
throw new NullPointerException("图片文件路径不存在。");
}
if (outPutFilePath.trim().equals("")) {
throw new NullPointerException("目标文件夹路径地址为空。");
} else {
if (!ZIPImage.mddir(outPutFilePath)) {
throw new FileNotFoundException(outPutFilePath
+ " 文件夹创建失败!");
}
}

if (this.autoBuildFileName) { // 自动生成文件名
String tempFile[] = getFileNameAndExtName(inPutFileName);
outPutFileName = tempFile[0] + "_cyw." + tempFile[1];
compressPic();
} else {
if (outPutFileName.trim().equals("")) {
throw new NullPointerException("目标文件名为空。");
}
compressPic();
}

} catch (Exception e) {
flag = false;
e.printStackTrace();
return flag;
}

return flag;
}

// 图片处理
private void compressPic() throws Exception {
try {
// 获得源文件
file = new File(inPutFilePath + inPutFileName);
if (!file.exists()) {
throw new FileNotFoundException(inPutFilePath + inPutFileName
+ " 文件不存在!");
}
Image img = ImageIO.read(file);
// 判断图片格式是否正确
if (img.getWidth(null) == -1) {
throw new Exception("文件不可读!");
} else {
int newWidth;
int newHeight;
// 判断是否是等比缩放
if (ZIPImage.isScaleZoom == true) {
// 为等比缩放计算输出的图片宽度及高度
double rate1 = ((double) img.getWidth(null))
/ (double) outPutFileWidth + 0.1;
double rate2 = ((double) img.getHeight(null))
/ (double) outPutFileHeight + 0.1;

// 根据缩放比率大的进行缩放控制
double rate = rate1 > rate2 ? rate1 : rate2;

newWidth = (int) (((double) img.getWidth(null)) / rate);
newHeight = (int) (((double) img.getHeight(null)) / rate);

} else {
newWidth = outPutFileWidth; // 输出的图片宽度
newHeight = outPutFileHeight; // 输出的图片高度
}

BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage((int) newWidth,
(int) newHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

/*
* Image.SCALE_SMOOTH 的缩略算法 生成缩略图片的平滑度的 优先级比速度高 生成的图片质量比较好 但速度慢
*/
tag.getGraphics().drawImage(
img.getScaledInstance(newWidth, newHeight,
Image.SCALE_SMOOTH), 0, 0, null);

FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(outPutFilePath
+ outPutFileName);

JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
encoder.encode(tag);
out.close();

}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}

/**
* 创建文件夹目录
*
* @param filePath
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
private static boolean mddir(String filePath) throws Exception {
boolean flag = false;
File f = new File(filePath);
if (!f.exists()) {
flag = f.mkdirs();
} else {
flag = true;
}
return flag;
}

/**
* 获得文件名和扩展名
*
* @param fullFileName
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
private String[] getFileNameAndExtName(String fullFileName)
throws Exception {
String[] fileNames = new String[2];
if (fullFileName.indexOf(".") == -1) {
throw new Exception("源文件名不正确!");
} else {
fileNames[0] = fullFileName.substring(0, fullFileName
.lastIndexOf("."));
fileNames[1] = fullFileName
.substring(fullFileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
}
return fileNames;
}

public Image getSourceImage() throws IOException{
//获得源文件
file = new File(inPutFilePath + inPutFileName);
if (!file.exists()) {
throw new FileNotFoundException(inPutFilePath + inPutFileName
+ " 文件不存在!");
}
Image img = ImageIO.read(file);
return img;
}

/*
* 获得图片大小
* @path :图片路径
*/
public long getPicSize(String path) {
File file = new File(path);
return file.length();
}

}

//下面是测试程序

package com.sun.util.cyw;

import java.awt.Image;
import java.io.IOException;

public class ImageTest {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
ZIPImage zip=new ZIPImage("d:\\","1.jpg","d:\\test\\","处理后的图片.jpg",false);
zip.setOutPutFileWidth(1000);
zip.setOutPutFileHeight(1000);

Image image=zip.getSourceImage();
long size=zip.getPicSize("d:\\1.jpg");
System.out.println("处理前的图片大小 width:"+image.getWidth(null));
System.out.println("处理前的图片大小 height:"+image.getHeight(null));
System.out.println("处理前的图片容量:"+ size +" bit");

zip.compressImage();
}
}

G. 怎样用java快速实现zip文件的压缩解压缩

packagezip;
importjava.io.BufferedInputStream;
importjava.io.BufferedOutputStream;
importjava.io.File;
importjava.io.FileInputStream;
importjava.io.FileOutputStream;
importjava.util.Enumeration;
importjava.util.zip.CRC32;
importjava.util.zip.CheckedOutputStream;
importjava.util.zip.ZipEntry;
importjava.util.zip.ZipFile;
importjava.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
importorg.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
publicclassZipUtil{

/**
*递归压缩文件夹
*@paramsrcRootDir压缩文件夹根目录的子路径
*@paramfile当前递归压缩的文件或目录对象
*@paramzos压缩文件存储对象
*@throwsException
*/
privatestaticvoidzip(StringsrcRootDir,Filefile,ZipOutputStreamzos)throwsException
{
if(file==null)
{
return;
}

//如果是文件,则直接压缩该文件
if(file.isFile())
{
intcount,bufferLen=1024;
bytedata[]=newbyte[bufferLen];

//获取文件相对于压缩文件夹根目录的子路径
StringsubPath=file.getAbsolutePath();
intindex=subPath.indexOf(srcRootDir);
if(index!=-1)
{
subPath=subPath.substring(srcRootDir.length()+File.separator.length());
}
ZipEntryentry=newZipEntry(subPath);
zos.putNextEntry(entry);
BufferedInputStreambis=newBufferedInputStream(newFileInputStream(file));
while((count=bis.read(data,0,bufferLen))!=-1)
{
zos.write(data,0,count);
}
bis.close();
zos.closeEntry();
}
//如果是目录,则压缩整个目录
else
{
//压缩目录中的文件或子目录
File[]childFileList=file.listFiles();
for(intn=0;n<childFileList.length;n++)
{
childFileList[n].getAbsolutePath().indexOf(file.getAbsolutePath());
zip(srcRootDir,childFileList[n],zos);
}
}
}

/**
*对文件或文件目录进行压缩
*@paramsrcPath要压缩的源文件路径。如果压缩一个文件,则为该文件的全路径;如果压缩一个目录,则为该目录的顶层目录路径
*@paramzipPath压缩文件保存的路径。注意:zipPath不能是srcPath路径下的子文件夹
*@paramzipFileName压缩文件名
*@throwsException
*/
publicstaticvoidzip(StringsrcPath,StringzipPath,StringzipFileName)throwsException
{
if(StringUtils.isEmpty(srcPath)||StringUtils.isEmpty(zipPath)||StringUtils.isEmpty(zipFileName))
{
thrownewParameterException(ICommonResultCode.PARAMETER_IS_NULL);
}
CheckedOutputStreamcos=null;
ZipOutputStreamzos=null;
try
{
FilesrcFile=newFile(srcPath);

//判断压缩文件保存的路径是否为源文件路径的子文件夹,如果是,则抛出异常(防止无限递归压缩的发生)
if(srcFile.isDirectory()&&zipPath.indexOf(srcPath)!=-1)
{
thrownewParameterException(ICommonResultCode.INVALID_PARAMETER,".");
}

//判断压缩文件保存的路径是否存在,如果不存在,则创建目录
FilezipDir=newFile(zipPath);
if(!zipDir.exists()||!zipDir.isDirectory())
{
zipDir.mkdirs();
}

//创建压缩文件保存的文件对象
StringzipFilePath=zipPath+File.separator+zipFileName;
FilezipFile=newFile(zipFilePath);
if(zipFile.exists())
{
//检测文件是否允许删除,如果不允许删除,将会抛出SecurityException
=newSecurityManager();
securityManager.checkDelete(zipFilePath);
//删除已存在的目标文件
zipFile.delete();
}

cos=newCheckedOutputStream(newFileOutputStream(zipFile),newCRC32());
zos=newZipOutputStream(cos);

//如果只是压缩一个文件,则需要截取该文件的父目录
StringsrcRootDir=srcPath;
if(srcFile.isFile())
{
intindex=srcPath.lastIndexOf(File.separator);
if(index!=-1)
{
srcRootDir=srcPath.substring(0,index);
}
}
//调用递归压缩方法进行目录或文件压缩
zip(srcRootDir,srcFile,zos);
zos.flush();
}
catch(Exceptione)
{
throwe;
}
finally
{
try
{
if(zos!=null)
{
zos.close();
}
}
catch(Exceptione)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

/**
*解压缩zip包
*@paramzipFilePathzip文件的全路径
*@paramunzipFilePath解压后的文件保存的路径
*@paramincludeZipFileName解压后的文件保存的路径是否包含压缩文件的文件名。true-包含;false-不包含
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
publicstaticvoinzip(StringzipFilePath,StringunzipFilePath,booleanincludeZipFileName)throwsException
{
if(StringUtils.isEmpty(zipFilePath)||StringUtils.isEmpty(unzipFilePath))
{
thrownewParameterException(ICommonResultCode.PARAMETER_IS_NULL);
}
FilezipFile=newFile(zipFilePath);
//如果解压后的文件保存路径包含压缩文件的文件名,则追加该文件名到解压路径
if(includeZipFileName)
{
StringfileName=zipFile.getName();
if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(fileName))
{
fileName=fileName.substring(0,fileName.lastIndexOf("."));
}
unzipFilePath=unzipFilePath+File.separator+fileName;
}
//创建解压缩文件保存的路径
FileunzipFileDir=newFile(unzipFilePath);
if(!unzipFileDir.exists()||!unzipFileDir.isDirectory())
{
unzipFileDir.mkdirs();
}

//开始解压
ZipEntryentry=null;
StringentryFilePath=null,entryDirPath=null;
FileentryFile=null,entryDir=null;
intindex=0,count=0,bufferSize=1024;
byte[]buffer=newbyte[bufferSize];
BufferedInputStreambis=null;
BufferedOutputStreambos=null;
ZipFilezip=newZipFile(zipFile);
Enumeration<ZipEntry>entries=(Enumeration<ZipEntry>)zip.entries();
//循环对压缩包里的每一个文件进行解压
while(entries.hasMoreElements())
{
entry=entries.nextElement();
//构建压缩包中一个文件解压后保存的文件全路径
entryFilePath=unzipFilePath+File.separator+entry.getName();
//构建解压后保存的文件夹路径
index=entryFilePath.lastIndexOf(File.separator);
if(index!=-1)
{
entryDirPath=entryFilePath.substring(0,index);
}
else
{
entryDirPath="";
}
entryDir=newFile(entryDirPath);
//如果文件夹路径不存在,则创建文件夹
if(!entryDir.exists()||!entryDir.isDirectory())
{
entryDir.mkdirs();
}

//创建解压文件
entryFile=newFile(entryFilePath);
if(entryFile.exists())
{
//检测文件是否允许删除,如果不允许删除,将会抛出SecurityException
=newSecurityManager();
securityManager.checkDelete(entryFilePath);
//删除已存在的目标文件
entryFile.delete();
}

//写入文件
bos=newBufferedOutputStream(newFileOutputStream(entryFile));
bis=newBufferedInputStream(zip.getInputStream(entry));
while((count=bis.read(buffer,0,bufferSize))!=-1)
{
bos.write(buffer,0,count);
}
bos.flush();
bos.close();
}
}

publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args)
{
StringzipPath="d:\ziptest\zipPath";
Stringdir="d:\ziptest\rawfiles";
StringzipFileName="test.zip";
try
{
zip(dir,zipPath,zipFileName);
}
catch(Exceptione)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}

StringzipFilePath="D:\ziptest\zipPath\test.zip";
StringunzipFilePath="D:\ziptest\zipPath";
try
{
unzip(zipFilePath,unzipFilePath,true);
}
catch(Exceptione)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

H. java是怎么实现等比例缩小图片而不失真的啊

按照长宽的比例等比缩小,图片最好用矢量图片,不容易失真。。。

I. java上传图片 生成缩略图,如果上传的图片尺寸比较小就压缩处理

//将图按比例缩小。
public static BufferedImage resize(BufferedImage source, int targetW, int targetH) {
// targetW,targetH分别表示目标长和宽
int type = source.getType();
BufferedImage target = null;
double sx = (double) targetW / source.getWidth();
double sy = (double) targetH / source.getHeight();
//这里想实现在targetW,targetH范围内实现等比缩放。如果不需要等比缩放
//则将下面的if else语句注释即可
if(sx>sy)
{
sx = sy;
targetW = (int)(sx * source.getWidth());
}else{
sy = sx;
targetH = (int)(sy * source.getHeight());
}
if (type == BufferedImage.TYPE_CUSTOM) { //handmade
ColorModel cm = source.getColorModel();
WritableRaster raster = cm.(targetW, targetH);
boolean alphaPremultiplied = cm.isAlphaPremultiplied();
target = new BufferedImage(cm, raster, alphaPremultiplied, null);
} else
target = new BufferedImage(targetW, targetH, type);
Graphics2D g = target.createGraphics();
//smoother than exlax:
g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING, RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY );
g.drawRenderedImage(source, AffineTransform.getScaleInstance(sx, sy));
g.dispose();
return target;
}

public static void saveImageAsJpg (String fromFileStr,String saveToFileStr,int width,int hight)
throws Exception {
BufferedImage srcImage;
// String ex = fromFileStr.substring(fromFileStr.indexOf("."),fromFileStr.length());
String imgType = "JPEG";
if (fromFileStr.toLowerCase().endsWith(".png")) {
imgType = "PNG";
}
// System.out.println(ex);
File saveFile=new File(saveToFileStr);
File fromFile=new File(fromFileStr);
srcImage = ImageIO.read(fromFile);
if(width > 0 || hight > 0)
{
srcImage = resize(srcImage, width, hight);
}
ImageIO.write(srcImage, imgType, saveFile);

}

public static void main (String argv[]) {
try{
//参数1(from),参数2(to),参数3(宽),参数4(高)
saveImageAsJpg("C:\\Documents and Settings\\xugang\\桌面\\tmr-06.jpg",
"C:\\Documents and Settings\\xugang\\桌面\\2.jpg",
120,120);
} catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}

}

J. Java怎么实现上传图片的等比缩放,原文件和缩放的文件都要上传到服务器

/**
*等比例缩放图片
*@paraminfile
*@paramoutfile
*@paramwidth
*@paramheight
*@paramquality
*@throwsIOException
*@throwsInterruptedException
*/
publicstaticvoidThumbnail(Stringinfile,Stringoutfile,intwidth,intheight,intquality)throwsIOException,InterruptedException{
//savethumbnailimagetoOUTFILE
//System.out.println("infile:"+infile);
BufferedImagethumbImage=null;
BufferedOutputStreamout=null;
Imageimage=null;
image=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage(infile);
MediaTrackermediaTracker=newMediaTracker(newContainer());
mediaTracker.addImage(image,0);
mediaTracker.waitForID(0);
intthumbWidth=width;
intthumbHeight=height;
doublethumbRatio=(double)thumbWidth/(double)thumbHeight;
intimageWidth=image.getWidth(null);
intimageHeight=image.getHeight(null);
doubleimageRatio=(double)imageWidth/(double)imageHeight;
if(thumbRatio<imageRatio){
thumbHeight=(int)(thumbWidth/imageRatio);
}else{
thumbWidth=(int)(thumbHeight*imageRatio);
}
thumbImage=newBufferedImage(thumbWidth,thumbHeight,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2Dgraphics2D=thumbImage.createGraphics();
graphics2D.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION,RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR);
graphics2D.drawImage(image,0,0,thumbWidth,thumbHeight,null);
out=newBufferedOutputStream(newFileOutputStream(outfile));
JPEGImageEncoderencoder=JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
JPEGEncodeParamparam=encoder.getDefaultJPEGEncodeParam(thumbImage);
quality=Math.max(0,Math.min(quality,100));
param.setQuality((float)quality/100.0f,false);
encoder.setJPEGEncodeParam(param);
encoder.encode(thumbImage);
out.close();
thumbImage=null;
out=null;
image=null;
}


原文转载自:http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-29337460-id-5035058.html

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