javaftp文件是否存在

⑴ java 在ftp上的所有文件查询文件是否存在

packagetest;
importjava.io.DataInputStream;
importsun.net.ftp.FtpClient;
publicclassFtpDown1{
publicstaticvoidmain(Stringargs[])throwsException{
Stringhost="ip地址";
Stringpath="";
Stringusername="用户名";
Stringpassword="密码";
FtpClientclient=newFtpClient(host);
client.login(username,password);
client.binary();
client.cd("/目录名称");//如果是根目录下直接写个/就行了,或者不写
DataInputStreamdis=newDataInputStream(client.nameList("test_*.xml"));
intreadCount;
Strings="";
while((s=dis.readLine())!=null){
//在此处判断是否存在对应的文件
System.out.println("Getting:"+s);
}
}
}

⑵ java获取ftp文件路径怎么写

package com.weixin.util;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.RandomAccessFile;

import org.apache.commons.net.PrintCommandListener;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTP;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFile;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPReply;

import com.weixin.constant.DownloadStatus;
import com.weixin.constant.UploadStatus;

/**
* 支持断点续传的FTP实用类
* @version 0.1 实现基本断点上传下载
* @version 0.2 实现上传下载进度汇报
* @version 0.3 实现中文目录创建及中文文件创建，添加对于中文的支持
*/
public class ContinueFTP {
public FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();

public ContinueFTP(){
//设置将过程中使用到的命令输出到控制台
this.ftpClient.addProtocolCommandListener(new PrintCommandListener(new PrintWriter(System.out)));
}

/**
* 连接到FTP服务器
* @param hostname 主机名
* @param port 端口
* @param username 用户名
* @param password 密码
* @return 是否连接成功
* @throws IOException
*/
public boolean connect(String hostname,int port,String username,String password) throws IOException{
ftpClient.connect(hostname, port);
ftpClient.setControlEncoding("GBK");
if(FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(ftpClient.getReplyCode())){
if(ftpClient.login(username, password)){
return true;
}
}
disconnect();
return false;
}

/**
* 从FTP服务器上下载文件,支持断点续传，上传百分比汇报
* @param remote 远程文件路径
* @param local 本地文件路径
* @return 上传的状态
* @throws IOException
*/
public DownloadStatus download(String remote,String local) throws IOException{
//设置被动模式
ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode();
//设置以二进制方式传输
ftpClient.setFileType(FTP.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
DownloadStatus result;

//检查远程文件是否存在
FTPFile[] files = ftpClient.listFiles(new String(remote.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));
if(files.length != 1){
System.out.println("远程文件不存在");
return DownloadStatus.Remote_File_Noexist;
}

long lRemoteSize = files[0].getSize();
File f = new File(local);
//本地存在文件，进行断点下载
if(f.exists()){
long localSize = f.length();
//判断本地文件大小是否大于远程文件大小
if(localSize >= lRemoteSize){
System.out.println("本地文件大于远程文件，下载中止");
return DownloadStatus.Local_Bigger_Remote;
}

//进行断点续传，并记录状态
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(f,true);
ftpClient.setRestartOffset(localSize);
InputStream in = ftpClient.retrieveFileStream(new String(remote.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
long step = lRemoteSize /100;
long process=localSize /step;
int c;
while((c = in.read(bytes))!= -1){
out.write(bytes,0,c);
localSize+=c;
long nowProcess = localSize /step;
if(nowProcess > process){
process = nowProcess;
if(process % 10 == 0)
System.out.println("下载进度："+process);
//TODO 更新文件下载进度,值存放在process变量中
}
}
in.close();
out.close();
boolean isDo = ftpClient.completePendingCommand();
if(isDo){
result = DownloadStatus.Download_From_Break_Success;
}else {
result = DownloadStatus.Download_From_Break_Failed;
}
}else {
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(f);
InputStream in= ftpClient.retrieveFileStream(new String(remote.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
long step = lRemoteSize /100;
long process=0;
long localSize = 0L;
int c;
while((c = in.read(bytes))!= -1){
out.write(bytes, 0, c);
localSize+=c;
long nowProcess = localSize /step;
if(nowProcess > process){
process = nowProcess;
if(process % 10 == 0)
System.out.println("下载进度："+process);
//TODO 更新文件下载进度,值存放在process变量中
}
}
in.close();
out.close();
boolean upNewStatus = ftpClient.completePendingCommand();
if(upNewStatus){
result = DownloadStatus.Download_New_Success;
}else {
result = DownloadStatus.Download_New_Failed;
}
}
return result;
}

/**
* 上传文件到FTP服务器，支持断点续传
* @param local 本地文件名称，绝对路径
* @param remote 远程文件路径，使用/home/directory1/subdirectory/file.ext 按照Linux上的路径指定方式，支持多级目录嵌套，支持递归创建不存在的目录结构
* @return 上传结果
* @throws IOException
*/
public UploadStatus upload(String local,String remote) throws IOException{
//设置PassiveMode传输
ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode();
//设置以二进制流的方式传输
ftpClient.setFileType(FTP.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
ftpClient.setControlEncoding("GBK");
UploadStatus result;
//对远程目录的处理
String remoteFileName = remote;
if(remote.contains("/")){
remoteFileName = remote.substring(remote.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
//创建服务器远程目录结构，创建失败直接返回
if(CreateDirecroty(remote, ftpClient)==UploadStatus.Create_Directory_Fail){
return UploadStatus.Create_Directory_Fail;
}
}

//检查远程是否存在文件
FTPFile[] files = ftpClient.listFiles(new String(remoteFileName.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));
if(files.length == 1){
long remoteSize = files[0].getSize();
File f = new File(local);
long localSize = f.length();
if(remoteSize==localSize){
return UploadStatus.File_Exits;
}else if(remoteSize > localSize){
return UploadStatus.Remote_Bigger_Local;
}

//尝试移动文件内读取指针,实现断点续传
result = uploadFile(remoteFileName, f, ftpClient, remoteSize);

//如果断点续传没有成功，则删除服务器上文件，重新上传
if(result == UploadStatus.Upload_From_Break_Failed){
if(!ftpClient.deleteFile(remoteFileName)){
return UploadStatus.Delete_Remote_Faild;
}
result = uploadFile(remoteFileName, f, ftpClient, 0);
}
}else {
result = uploadFile(remoteFileName, new File(local), ftpClient, 0);
}
return result;
}
/**
* 断开与远程服务器的连接
* @throws IOException
*/
public void disconnect() throws IOException{
if(ftpClient.isConnected()){
ftpClient.disconnect();
}
}

/**
* 递归创建远程服务器目录
* @param remote 远程服务器文件绝对路径
* @param ftpClient FTPClient对象
* @return 目录创建是否成功
* @throws IOException
*/
public UploadStatus CreateDirecroty(String remote,FTPClient ftpClient) throws IOException{
UploadStatus status = UploadStatus.Create_Directory_Success;
String directory = remote.substring(0,remote.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
if(!directory.equalsIgnoreCase("/")&&!ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(new String(directory.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"))){
//如果远程目录不存在，则递归创建远程服务器目录
int start=0;
int end = 0;
if(directory.startsWith("/")){
start = 1;
}else{
start = 0;
}
end = directory.indexOf("/",start);
while(true){
String subDirectory = new String(remote.substring(start,end).getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1");
if(!ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(subDirectory)){
if(ftpClient.makeDirectory(subDirectory)){
ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(subDirectory);
}else {
System.out.println("创建目录失败");
return UploadStatus.Create_Directory_Fail;
}
}

start = end + 1;
end = directory.indexOf("/",start);

//检查所有目录是否创建完毕
if(end <= start){
break;
}
}
}
return status;
}

/**
* 上传文件到服务器,新上传和断点续传
* @param remoteFile 远程文件名，在上传之前已经将服务器工作目录做了改变
* @param localFile 本地文件File句柄，绝对路径
* @param processStep 需要显示的处理进度步进值
* @param ftpClient FTPClient引用
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public UploadStatus uploadFile(String remoteFile,File localFile,FTPClient ftpClient,long remoteSize) throws IOException{
UploadStatus status;
//显示进度的上传
long step = localFile.length() / 100;
long process = 0;
long localreadbytes = 0L;
RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(localFile,"r");
OutputStream out = ftpClient.appendFileStream(new String(remoteFile.getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));
//断点续传
if(remoteSize>0){
ftpClient.setRestartOffset(remoteSize);
process = remoteSize /step;
raf.seek(remoteSize);
localreadbytes = remoteSize;
}
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
int c;
while((c = raf.read(bytes))!= -1){
out.write(bytes,0,c);
localreadbytes+=c;
if(localreadbytes / step != process){
process = localreadbytes / step;
System.out.println("上传进度:" + process);
//TODO 汇报上传状态
}
}
out.flush();
raf.close();
out.close();
boolean result =ftpClient.completePendingCommand();
if(remoteSize > 0){
status = result?UploadStatus.Upload_From_Break_Success:UploadStatus.Upload_From_Break_Failed;
}else {
status = result?UploadStatus.Upload_New_File_Success:UploadStatus.Upload_New_File_Failed;
}
return status;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
ContinueFTP myFtp = new ContinueFTP();
try {
System.err.println(myFtp.connect("10.10.6.236", 21, "5", "jieyan"));
// myFtp.ftpClient.makeDirectory(new String("歌曲".getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));
// myFtp.ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(new String("歌曲".getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));
// myFtp.ftpClient.makeDirectory(new String("爱你等于爱自己".getBytes("GBK"),"iso-8859-1"));
// System.out.println(myFtp.upload("E:\\yw.flv", "/yw.flv",5));
// System.out.println(myFtp.upload("E:\\爱你等于爱自己.mp4","/爱你等于爱自己.mp4"));
//System.out.println(myFtp.download("/爱你等于爱自己.mp4", "E:\\爱你等于爱自己.mp4"));
myFtp.disconnect();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("连接FTP出错："+e.getMessage());
}
}
}

⑶ java 怎么判断是否是文件夹就是从ftp读入了一个目录下的所有东西，然后要区分文件和文件夹。

File f;
f.isDirectory()

public boolean isDirectory()测试此抽象路径名表示的文件是否是一个目录。

返回：
当且仅当此抽象路径名表示的文件存在且 是一个目录时，才返回 true；否则返回 false

⑷ java向SFTP服务器上传文件，如何判断服务器上的文件夹是否存在

• 如果你的JAVA部署的tomcat，就是你要查找文件的服务器，那就用：

  File file = new File("文件路径")。

• 如果你本地的JAVA想要访问远程的一个服务器的文件是否存在，就得用如下方法：
  

  URL url = new URL(“文件路径：可以是本地服务器的路径，也可以是远程服务器的路径”)

  HttpURLConnection urlcon = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

  //message = urlcon.getHeaderField(0);

  //文件存在‘HTTP/1.1 200 OK’ 文件不存在 ‘HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found’

  Long TotalSize=Long.parseLong(urlcon.getHeaderField("Content-Length"));

  if (TotalSize>0){

  return true;

  }else{

  return false;

  }

⑸ java在ftp上怎么判断文件是否存在不存在创建

其实用File对象挺容易的，自带一个File.exists()方法，可以判断file对象存不存在

⑹ java如何测试连接ftp是否通

java测试连接ftp是否连通可以使用判断是否有异常来决定，实例如下：

/**
*connectServer
*连接ftp服务器
*@throwsjava.io.IOException
*@parampath文件夹，空代表根目录
*@parampassword密码
*@paramuser登陆用户
*@paramserver服务器地址
*/
publicvoidconnectServer(Stringserver,Stringuser,Stringpassword,Stringpath)
throwsIOException
{
//server：FTP服务器的IP地址；user:登录FTP服务器的用户名
//password：登录FTP服务器的用户名的口令；path：FTP服务器上的路径
ftpClient=newFtpClient();
ftpClient.openServer(server);
ftpClient.login(user,password);
//path是ftp服务下主目录的子目录
if(path.length()!=0)ftpClient.cd(path);
//用2进制上传、下载
ftpClient.binary();
}

/**
*upload
*上传文件
*@throwsjava.lang.Exception
*@return-1文件不存在
*-2文件内容为空
*>0成功上传，返回文件的大小
*@paramnewname上传后的新文件名
*@paramfilename上传的文件
*/
publiclongupload(Stringfilename,Stringnewname)throwsException
{
longresult=0;
TelnetOutputStreamos=null;
FileInputStreamis=null;
try{
java.io.Filefile_in=newjava.io.File(filename);
if(!file_in.exists())return-1;
if(file_in.length()==0)return-2;
os=ftpClient.put(newname);
result=file_in.length();
is=newFileInputStream(file_in);
byte[]bytes=newbyte[1024];
intc;
while((c=is.read(bytes))!=-1){
os.write(bytes,0,c);
}
}finally{
if(is!=null){
is.close();
}
if(os!=null){
os.close();
}
}
returnresult;
}
/**
*upload
*@throwsjava.lang.Exception
*@return
*@paramfilename
*/
publiclongupload(Stringfilename)
throwsException
{
Stringnewname="";
if(filename.indexOf("/")>-1)
{
newname=filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
}else
{
newname=filename;
}
returnupload(filename,newname);
}

/**
*download
*从ftp下载文件到本地
*@throwsjava.lang.Exception
*@return
*@paramnewfilename本地生成的文件名
*@paramfilename服务器上的文件名
*/
publiclongdownload(Stringfilename,Stringnewfilename)
throwsException
{
longresult=0;
TelnetInputStreamis=null;
FileOutputStreamos=null;
try
{
is=ftpClient.get(filename);
java.io.Fileoutfile=newjava.io.File(newfilename);
os=newFileOutputStream(outfile);
byte[]bytes=newbyte[1024];
intc;
while((c=is.read(bytes))!=-1){
os.write(bytes,0,c);
result=result+c;
}
}catch(IOExceptione)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally{
if(is!=null){
is.close();
}
if(os!=null){
os.close();
}
}
returnresult;
}
/**
*取得某个目录下的所有文件列表
*
*/
publicListgetFileList(Stringpath)
{
Listlist=newArrayList();
try
{
DataInputStreamdis=newDataInputStream(ftpClient.nameList(path));
Stringfilename="";
while((filename=dis.readLine())!=null)
{
list.add(filename);
}

}catch(Exceptione)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
returnlist;
}

/**
*closeServer
*断开与ftp服务器的链接
*@throwsjava.io.IOException
*/
publicvoidcloseServer()
throwsIOException
{
try
{
if(ftpClient!=null)
{
ftpClient.closeServer();
}
}catch(IOExceptione){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args)throwsException
{
FtpUtilftp=newFtpUtil();
try{
//连接ftp服务器
ftp.connectServer("10.163.7.15","cxl","1","info2");
/**上传文件到info2文件夹下*/
System.out.println("filesize:"+ftp.upload("f:/download/Install.exe")+"字节");
/**取得info2文件夹下的所有文件列表,并下载到E盘下*/
Listlist=ftp.getFileList(".");
for(inti=0;i<list.size();i++)
{
Stringfilename=(String)list.get(i);
System.out.println(filename);
ftp.download(filename,"E:/"+filename);
}
}catch(Exceptione){
///
}finally
{
ftp.closeServer();
}
}
}

⑺ 用JAVA获取FTP文件列表

学习一下ftp协议，然后用socket来模拟就可以了

⑻ ftp java 下载的时候怎么保存到指定位置

通过工具类来实现本地路径定义和下载即可。

import hkrt.b2b.view.util.Log;
import hkrt.b2b.view.util.ViewUtil;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;

import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFile;

public class CCFCCBFTP {

/**
* 上传文件
*
* @param fileName
* @param plainFilePath 明文文件路径路径
* @param filepath
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String fileUploadByFtp(String plainFilePath, String fileName, String filepath) throws Exception {
FileInputStream fis = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = null;
FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();
String bl = "false";
try {
fis = new FileInputStream(plainFilePath);
bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(fis.available());
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int count = 0;
while ((count = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
bos.write(buffer, 0, count);
}
bos.flush();
Log.info("加密上传文件开始");
Log.info("连接远程上传服务器"+CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBHOSTNAME+":"+22);
ftpClient.connect(CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBHOSTNAME, 22);
ftpClient.login(CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBLOGINNAME, CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBLOGINPASSWORD);
FTPFile[] fs;
fs = ftpClient.listFiles();
for (FTPFile ff : fs) {
if (ff.getName().equals(filepath)) {
bl="true";
ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory("/"+filepath+"");
}
}
Log.info("检查文件路径是否存在：/"+filepath);
if("false".equals(bl)){
ViewUtil.dataSEErrorPerformedCommon( "查询文件路径不存在："+"/"+filepath);
return bl;
}
ftpClient.setBufferSize(1024);
ftpClient.setControlEncoding("GBK");
// 设置文件类型（二进制）
ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
ftpClient.storeFile(fileName, fis);
Log.info("上传文件成功："+fileName+"。文件保存路径："+"/"+filepath+"/");
return bl;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw e;
} finally {
if (fis != null) {
try {
fis.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.info(e.getLocalizedMessage(), e);
}
}
if (bos != null) {
try {
bos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.info(e.getLocalizedMessage(), e);
}
}
}

}

/**
*下载并解压文件
*
* @param localFilePath
* @param fileName
* @param routeFilepath
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String fileDownloadByFtp(String localFilePath, String fileName,String routeFilepath) throws Exception {
FileInputStream fis = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = null;
FileOutputStream fos = null;
FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();
String SFP = System.getProperty("file.separator");
String bl = "false";
try {
Log.info("下载并解密文件开始");
Log.info("连接远程下载服务器"+CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBHOSTNAME+":"+22);
ftpClient.connect(CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBHOSTNAME, 22);
ftpClient.login(CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBLOGINNAME, CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBLOGINPASSWORD);
CMBCUtil.CMBCLOGINPASSWORD);

FTPFile[] fs;

ftpClient.makeDirectory(routeFilepath);
ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(routeFilepath);
bl = "false";
fs = ftpClient.listFiles();
for (FTPFile ff : fs) {
if (ff.getName().equals(fileName)) {
bl = "true";
Log.info("下载文件开始。");
ftpClient.setBufferSize(1024);
// 设置文件类型（二进制）
ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
InputStream is = ftpClient.retrieveFileStream(fileName);
bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(is.available());
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int count = 0;
while ((count = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
bos.write(buffer, 0, count);
}
bos.flush();
fos = new FileOutputStream(localFilePath+SFP+fileName);
fos.write(bos.toByteArray());
Log.info("下载文件结束："+localFilePath);
}
}
Log.info("检查文件是否存："+fileName+" "+bl);
if("false".equals(bl)){
ViewUtil.dataSEErrorPerformedCommon("查询无结果，请稍后再查询。");
return bl;
}
return bl;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw e;
} finally {
if (fis != null) {
try {
fis.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.info(e.getLocalizedMessage(), e);
}
}
if (bos != null) {
try {
bos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.info(e.getLocalizedMessage(), e);
}
}
if (fos != null) {
try {
fos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.info(e.getLocalizedMessage(), e);
}
}
}
}

// 调用样例：
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {

// 明文文件路径
String plainFilePath = "D:/req_20150204_0011.txt";
// 密文文件路径
String secretFilePath = "req_20150204_00134.txt";
fileDownloadByFtp("D://123.zip","123.zip","req/20150228");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

}

⑼ JAVA当中如何在FTP上查找文件或目录是否存在

我觉得用file的exists就可以
File f=new File("file url");
if(f.exists()){
System.out.println("exists");
}
else{
System.out.println("not exist");
}