简单的java源码

1. 高分求两个简单的java设计源代码

上面 wukun12同学写的不错，但我想还不能运行，并且还不太完善。我给个能运行的：（注意：文件名为：Test.java)

//要实现对象间的比较，就必须实现Comparable接口，它里面有个compareTo方法
//Comparable最好使用泛型，这样，无论是速度还是代码量都会减少
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
class Student implements Comparable<Student>{

private String studentNo; //学号
private String studentName; //姓名
private double englishScore; //英语成绩
private double computerScore; //计算机成绩
private double mathScore; //数学成绩
private double totalScore; //总成绩

//空构造函数
public Student() {}

//构造函数
public Student(String studentNo,String studentName,double englishSocre,double computerScore,double mathScore) {
this.studentNo = studentNo;
this.studentName = studentName;
this.englishScore = englishSocre;
this.computerScore = computerScore;
this.mathScore = mathScore;
}

//计算总成绩
public double sum() {

this.totalScore = englishScore+computerScore+mathScore;
return totalScore;
}

//计算评测成绩
public double testScore() {

return sum()/3;
}

//实现compareTO方法
@Override
public int compareTo(Student student) {
double studentTotal = student.getTotalScore();
return totalScore==studentTotal?0:(totalScore>studentTotal?1:-1);
}

//重写toString方法
public String toString(){
return "学号："+this.getStudentNo()+" 姓名："+this.getStudentName()+" 英语成绩："+this.getEnglishScore()+" 数学成绩："+this.getMathScore()+" 计算机成绩："+this.getComputerScore()+" 总成绩："+this.getTotalScore();
}

//重写equals方法
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if(obj == null){
return false;
}
if(!(obj instanceof Student)){
return false;
}
Student student = (Student)obj;
if(this.studentNo.equals(student.getStudentName())) { //照现实来说，比较是不是同一个学生，应该只是看他的学号是不是相同
return true;
} else {
return false;
}

}

/*以下为get和set方法，我个人认为，totalScore的set的方法没必要要，因为它是由其它成绩计算出来的
在set方法中，没设置一次值，调用一次sum方法，即重新计算总成绩
*/
public String getStudentNo() {
return studentNo;
}
public void setStudentNo(String studentNo) {
this.studentNo = studentNo;
sum();
}
public String getStudentName() {
return studentName;
}
public void setStudentName(String studentName) {
this.studentName = studentName;
sum();
}
public double getEnglishScore() {
return englishScore;
}
public void setEnglishScore(double englishScore) {
this.englishScore = englishScore;
sum();
}
public double getComputerScore() {
return computerScore;
}
public void setComputerScore(double computerScore) {
this.computerScore = computerScore;
sum();
}
public double getMathScore() {
return mathScore;
}
public void setMathScore(double mathScore) {
this.mathScore = mathScore;
sum();
}
public double getTotalScore() {
return totalScore;
}

}

//Student子类学习委员类的实现
class StudentXW extends Student {

//重写父类Student的testScore()方法
@Override
public double testScore() {
return sum()/3+3;
}

public StudentXW() {}

//StudentXW的构造函数
public StudentXW(String studentNo,String studentName,double englishSocre,double computerScore,double mathScore) {
super(studentNo,studentName,englishSocre,computerScore,mathScore);
}
}

//Student子类班长类的实现
class StudentBZ extends Student {

//重写父类Student的testScore()方法
@Override
public double testScore() {
return sum()/3+5;
}

public StudentBZ() {}

//StudentXW的构造函数
public StudentBZ(String studentNo,String studentName,double englishSocre,double computerScore,double mathScore) {
super(studentNo,studentName,englishSocre,computerScore,mathScore);
}
}

//测试类
public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) {

//生成若干个student类、StudentXW类、StudentBZ类
Student student1 = new Student("s001","张三",70.5,50,88.5);
Student student2 = new Student("s002","李四",88,65,88.5);
Student student3 = new Student("s003","王五",67,77,90);
StudentXW student4 = new StudentXW("s004","李六",99,88,99.5);
StudentBZ student5 = new StudentBZ("s005","朱漆",56,65.6,43.5);

Student[] students = {student1,student2,student3,student4,student5};

for(int i = 0 ; i<students.length; i++){
double avgScore = students[i].testScore();
System.out.println(students[i].getStudentName()+"学生的评测成绩为："+ avgScore+"分");
}

}
}
运行结果为：
张三学生的评测成绩为：69.66666666666667分
李四学生的评测成绩为：80.5分
王五学生的评测成绩为：78.0分
李六学生的评测成绩为：98.5分
朱漆学生的评测成绩为：60.03333333333333分

2. 给段最简单的java代码 让我新手看一下

最简单的java代码肯定就是这个了，如下：
public class MyFirstApp
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
System.out.print("Hello world");
}
}
“hello world”就是应该是所有学java的新手看的第一个代码了。如果是零基础的新手朋友们可以来我们的java实验班试听，有免费的试听课程帮助学习java必备基础知识，有助教老师为零基础的人提供个人学习方案，学习完成后有考评团进行专业测试，帮助测评学员是否适合继续学习java，15天内免费帮助来报名体验实验班的新手快速入门java，更好的学习java！

3. 求JAVA简易计算机源代码

试试这个
import java.util.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.applet.*;
public class SZJSQ extends JApplet implements ActionListener
{
boolean i=true;
private JButton num0=new JButton("0");
private JButton num1=new JButton("1");
private JButton num2=new JButton("2");
private JButton num3=new JButton("3");
private JButton num4=new JButton("4");
private JButton num5=new JButton("5");
private JButton num6=new JButton("6");
private JButton num7=new JButton("7");
private JButton num8=new JButton("8");
private JButton num9=new JButton("9");
private JButton zuok=new JButton("(");
private JButton youk=new JButton(")");
private JButton dian=new JButton(".");
private JButton NULL=new JButton("N");
private JButton plu=new JButton("+");
private JButton min=new JButton("-");
private JButton mul=new JButton("x");
private JButton div=new JButton("/");
private JButton equ=new JButton("=");
private JButton cle=new JButton("C");//清除
private JTextField space=new JTextField(30);

public void init()
{
JPanel text=new JPanel();
text.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
text.add(space);
JPanel buttons=new JPanel();
buttons.setLayout(new GridLayout(5,4));
buttons.add(num9);
buttons.add(num8);
buttons.add(num7);
buttons.add(plu);
buttons.add(num6);
buttons.add(num5);
buttons.add(num4);
buttons.add(min);
buttons.add(num3);
buttons.add(num2);
buttons.add(num1);
buttons.add(mul);
buttons.add(num0);
buttons.add(cle);
buttons.add(equ);
buttons.add(div);
buttons.add(zuok);
buttons.add(youk);
buttons.add(dian);
buttons.add(NULL);
(num9).addActionListener(this);
(num8).addActionListener(this);
(num7).addActionListener(this);
(num6).addActionListener(this);
(num5).addActionListener(this);
(num4).addActionListener(this);
(num3).addActionListener(this);
(num2).addActionListener(this);
(num1).addActionListener(this);
(num0).addActionListener(this);
(plu).addActionListener(this);
(min).addActionListener(this);
(mul).addActionListener(this);
(div).addActionListener(this);
(equ).addActionListener(this);
(cle).addActionListener(this);
(zuok).addActionListener(this);
(youk).addActionListener(this);
(dian).addActionListener(this);
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
add("North",text);
add("South",buttons);
space.setText("0");
}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{

if(e.getSource()==num9)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("9");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'9');
}
if(e.getSource()==num8)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("8");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'8');
}
if(e.getSource()==num7)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("7");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'7');
}
if(e.getSource()==num6)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("6");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'6');
}
if(e.getSource()==num5)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("5");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'5');
}
if(e.getSource()==num4)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("4");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'4');
}
if(e.getSource()==num3)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("3");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'3');
}
if(e.getSource()==num2)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("2");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'2');
}
if(e.getSource()==num1)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("1");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'1');
}
if(e.getSource()==num0)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("0");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'0');
}
if(e.getSource()==zuok)
{
if(i==true)
{
space.setText("(");
i=false;
}
else space.setText(space.getText()+'(');
} if(e.getSource()==youk)
{
if(i==false)
space.setText(space.getText()+')');
}
if(e.getSource()==dian)
{
if(i==false)
space.setText(space.getText()+'.');
}
if(e.getSource()==plu)
{
space.setText(space.getText()+'+');
i=false;
}
if(e.getSource()==min)
{
space.setText(space.getText()+'-');
i=false;
}
if(e.getSource()==mul)
{
space.setText(space.getText()+'*');
i=false;
}
if(e.getSource()==div)
{
space.setText(space.getText()+'/');
i=false;
}
if(e.getSource()==equ)
{
space.setText(String.valueOf(Calculator(space.getText())));
i=true;
}
if(e.getSource()==cle)
{
space.setText("0");
i=true;
}

}

public double Calculator(String f)//科学计算
{
int i=0,j=0,k;
char c;
StringBuffer s=new StringBuffer();
s.append(f);
s.append('=');
String formula=s.toString();
char[] anArray;
anArray=new char[50];
Stack<Character> mystack=new Stack<Character>();
while(formula.charAt(i)!='=')
{
c=formula.charAt(i);
switch(c)
{
case '(': mystack.push(new Character(c));
i++;
break;
case ')':
while(mystack.peek().charValue()!='(')
{
anArray[j++]=mystack.pop().charValue();
}
mystack.pop();
i++;
break;
case '+':
case '-':
while(!mystack.empty()&&mystack.peek().charValue()!='(')
{
anArray[j++]=mystack.pop().charValue();

}
mystack.push(new Character(c));
i++;
break;
case '*':
case '/':
while(!mystack.empty()&&(mystack.peek().charValue()=='*'||mystack.peek().charValue()=='/'))
{
anArray[j++]=mystack.pop().charValue();
}
mystack.push(new Character(c));
i++;
break;
case' ': i++;
break;
default: while((c>='0'&&c<='9')||c=='.')
{
anArray[j++]=c;
i++;
c=formula.charAt(i);
}
anArray[j++]='#';
break;
}
}
while(!(mystack.empty()))
anArray[j++]=mystack.pop().charValue();

i=0;
int count;
double a,b,d;
Stack<Double> mystack1 =new Stack<Double>();
while(i<j)
{
c=anArray[i];
switch(c)
{
case '+':
a=mystack1.pop().doubleValue();
b=mystack1.pop().doubleValue();
d=b+a;
mystack1.push(new Double(d));
i++;
break;
case '-':
a=mystack1.pop().doubleValue();
b=mystack1.pop().doubleValue();
d=b-a;
mystack1.push(new Double(d));
i++;
break;
case '*':
a=mystack1.pop().doubleValue();
b=mystack1.pop().doubleValue();
d=b*a;
mystack1.push(new Double(d));
i++;
break;
case '/':
a=mystack1.pop().doubleValue();
b=mystack1.pop().doubleValue();
if(a!=0)
{
d=b/a;
mystack1.push(new Double(d));
i++;
}
else
{
System.out.println("Error!");
}
break;
default:
d=0;count=0;
while((c>='0'&&c<='9'))
{
d=10*d+c-'0';
i++;
c=anArray[i];
}
if(c=='.')
{
i++;
c=anArray[i];
while((c>='0'&&c<='9'))
{
count++;
d=d+(c-'0')/Math.pow(10,count);
i++;
c=anArray[i];
}
}
if(c=='#')
mystack1.push(new Double(d));
i++;
break;
}
}
return(mystack1.peek().doubleValue());
}
}

4. 一段最简单的java代码程序有哪些

public class HelloWorld{

public static void main(String[] args){

System.out.println("hello world!");

}

}

5. 用Java编写简易记事本源代码

importjava.awt.BorderLayout;importjava.awt.Container;importjava.awt.Font;importjava.awt.event.ActionEvent;importjava.awt.event.ActionListener;importjava.awt.event.InputEvent;importjava.awt.event.KeyAdapter;importjava.awt.event.KeyEvent;importjava.awt.event.MouseAdapter;importjava.awt.event.MouseEvent;importjava.awt.event.WindowAdapter;importjava.awt.event.WindowEvent;importjava.io.BufferedReader;importjava.io.BufferedWriter;importjava.io.File;importjava.io.FileReader;importjava.io.FileWriter;importjava.io.IOException;importjavax.swing.BorderFactory;importjavax.swing.JFileChooser;importjavax.swing.JFrame;importjavax.swing.JLabel;importjavax.swing.JMenu;importjavax.swing.JMenuBar;importjavax.swing.JMenuItem;importjavax.swing.JOptionPane;importjavax.swing.JPopupMenu;importjavax.swing.JScrollPane;importjavax.swing.JTextArea;importjavax.swing.KeyStroke;importjavax.swing.ScrollPaneConstants;importjavax.swing.SwingConstants;{privateJMenuItemmenuOpen;privateJMenuItemmenuSave;privateJMenuItemmenuSaveAs;privateJMenuItemmenuClose;privateJMenueditMenu;privateJMenuItemmenuCut;privateJMenuItemmenuCopy;privateJMenuItemmenuPaste;privateJMenuItemmenuAbout;privateJTextAreatextArea;privateJLabelstateBar;;privateJPopupMenupopUpMenu;publicJNotePadUI(){super("新建文本文件");setUpUIComponent();setUpEventListener();setVisible(true);}privatevoidsetUpUIComponent(){setSize(640,480);//菜单栏JMenuBarmenuBar=newJMenuBar();//设置“文件”菜单JMenufileMenu=newJMenu("文件");menuOpen=newJMenuItem("打开");//快捷键设置menuOpen.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_O,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));menuSave=newJMenuItem("保存");menuSave.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_S,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));menuSaveAs=newJMenuItem("另存为");menuClose=newJMenuItem("关闭");menuClose.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_Q,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));fileMenu.add(menuOpen);fileMenu.addSeparator();//分隔线fileMenu.add(menuSave);fileMenu.add(menuSaveAs);fileMenu.addSeparator();//分隔线fileMenu.add(menuClose);//设置“编辑”菜单JMenueditMenu=newJMenu("编辑");menuCut=newJMenuItem("剪切");menuCut.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_X,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));menuCopy=newJMenuItem("复制");menuCopy.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_C,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));menuPaste=newJMenuItem("粘贴");menuPaste.setAccelerator(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(KeyEvent.VK_V,InputEvent.CTRL_MASK));editMenu.add(menuCut);editMenu.add(menuCopy);editMenu.add(menuPaste);//设置“关于”菜单JMenuaboutMenu=newJMenu("关于");menuAbout=newJMenuItem("关于JNotePad");aboutMenu.add(menuAbout);menuBar.add(fileMenu);menuBar.add(editMenu);menuBar.add(aboutMenu);setJMenuBar(menuBar);//文字编辑区域textArea=newJTextArea();textArea.setFont(newFont("宋体",Font.PLAIN,16));textArea.setLineWrap(true);JScrollPanepanel=newJScrollPane(textArea,ScrollPaneConstants.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_AS_NEEDED,ScrollPaneConstants.HORIZONTAL_SCROLLBAR_NEVER);ContainercontentPane=getContentPane();contentPane.add(panel,BorderLayout.CENTER);//状态栏stateBar=newJLabel("未修改");stateBar.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.LEFT);stateBar.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEtchedBorder());contentPane.add(stateBar,BorderLayout.SOUTH);popUpMenu=editMenu.getPopupMenu();fileChooser=newJFileChooser();}privatevoidsetUpEventListener(){//按下窗口关闭钮事件处理addWindowListener(newWindowAdapter(){publicvoidwindowClosing(WindowEvente){closeFile();}});//菜单-打开menuOpen.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){openFile();}});//菜单-保存menuSave.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){saveFile();}});//菜单-另存为menuSaveAs.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){saveFileAs();}});//菜单-关闭文件menuClose.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){closeFile();}});//菜单-剪切menuCut.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){cut();}});//菜单-复制menuCopy.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){();}});//菜单-粘贴menuPaste.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){paste();}});//菜单-关于menuAbout.addActionListener(newActionListener(){publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){//显示对话框JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null,"程序名称:\nJNotePad\n"+"程序设计:\n\n"+"简介:\n一个简单的文字编辑器\n"+"可作为验收Java的实现对象\n"+"欢迎网友下载研究交流\n\n"+"/","关于JNotePad",JOptionPane.DEFAULT_OPTION,JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE,null,null,null);}});//编辑区键盘事件textArea.addKeyListener(newKeyAdapter(){publicvoidkeyTyped(KeyEvente){processTextArea();}});//编辑区鼠标事件textArea.addMouseListener(newMouseAdapter(){publicvoidmouseReleased(MouseEvente){if(e.getButton()==MouseEvent.BUTTON3)popUpMenu.show(editMenu,e.getX(),e.getY());}publicvoidmouseClicked(MouseEvente){if(e.getButton()==MouseEvent.BUTTON1)popUpMenu.setVisible(false);}});}privatevoidopenFile(){if(isCurrentFileSaved()){//文件是否为保存状态open();//打开}else{//显示对话框intoption=JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null,"文件已修改，是否保存？","保存文件？",JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION,JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE,null);switch(option){//确认文件保存caseJOptionPane.YES_OPTION:saveFile();//保存文件break;//放弃文件保存caseJOptionPane.NO_OPTION:open();break;}}}(){if(stateBar.getText().equals("未修改")){returnfalse;}else{returntrue;}}privatevoidopen(){//fileChooser是JFileChooser的实例//显示文件选取的对话框intoption=fileChooser.showDialog(null,null);//使用者按下确认键if(option==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){try{//开启选取的文件BufferedReaderbuf=newBufferedReader(newFileReader(fileChooser.getSelectedFile()));//设定文件标题setTitle(fileChooser.getSelectedFile().toString());//清除前一次文件textArea.setText("");//设定状态栏stateBar.setText("未修改");//取得系统相依的换行字符StringlineSeparator=System.getProperty("line.separator");//读取文件并附加至文字编辑区Stringtext;while((text=buf.readLine())!=null){textArea.append(text);textArea.append(lineSeparator);}buf.close();}catch(IOExceptione){JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,e.toString(),"开启文件失败",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);}}}privatevoidsaveFile(){//从标题栏取得文件名称Filefile=newFile(getTitle());//若指定的文件不存在if(!file.exists()){//执行另存为saveFileAs();}else{try{//开启指定的文件BufferedWriterbuf=newBufferedWriter(newFileWriter(file));//将文字编辑区的文字写入文件buf.write(textArea.getText());buf.close();//设定状态栏为未修改stateBar.setText("未修改");}catch(IOExceptione){JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,e.toString(),"写入文件失败",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);}}}privatevoidsaveFileAs(){//显示文件对话框intoption=fileChooser.showSaveDialog(null);//如果确认选取文件if(option==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){//取得选择的文件Filefile=fileChooser.getSelectedFile();//在标题栏上设定文件名称setTitle(file.toString());try{//建立文件file.createNewFile();//进行文件保存saveFile();}catch(IOExceptione){JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,e.toString(),"无法建立新文件",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);}}}privatevoidcloseFile(){//是否已保存文件if(isCurrentFileSaved()){//释放窗口资源，而后关闭程序dispose();}else{intoption=JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null,"文件已修改，是否保存？","保存文件？",JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION,JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE,null);switch(option){caseJOptionPane.YES_OPTION:saveFile();break;caseJOptionPane.NO_OPTION:dispose();}}}privatevoidcut(){textArea.cut();stateBar.setText("已修改");popUpMenu.setVisible(false);}privatevoid(){textArea.();popUpMenu.setVisible(false);}privatevoidpaste(){textArea.paste();stateBar.setText("已修改");popUpMenu.setVisible(false);}privatevoidprocessTextArea(){stateBar.setText("已修改");}publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){newJNotePadUI();}}

6. 求一个简单又有趣的JAVA小游戏代码

具体如下：

连连看的小源码

package Lianliankan;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

public class lianliankan implements ActionListener

{

JFrame mainFrame; //主面板

Container thisContainer;

JPanel centerPanel,southPanel,northPanel; //子面板

JButton diamondsButton[][] = new JButton[6][5];//游戏按钮数组

JButton exitButton,resetButton,newlyButton; //退出，重列，重新开始按钮

JLabel fractionLable=new JLabel("0"); //分数标签

JButton firstButton,secondButton; //

分别记录两次被选中的按钮

int grid[][] = new int[8][7];//储存游戏按钮位置

static boolean pressInformation=false; //判断是否有按钮被选中

int x0=0,y0=0,x=0,y=0,fristMsg=0,secondMsg=0,validateLV; //游戏按钮的位置坐标

int i,j,k,n;//消除方法控制

代码（code）是程序员用开发工具所支持的语言写出来的源文件，是一组由字符、符号或信号码元以离散形式表示信息的明确的规则体系。

对于字符和Unicode数据的位模式的定义，此模式代表特定字母、数字或符号（例如 0x20 代表一个空格，而 0x74 代表字符“t”）。一些数据类型每个字符使用一个字节；每个字节可以具有 256 个不同的位模式中的一个模式。

在计算机中，字符由不同的位模式（ON 或 OFF）表示。每个字节有 8 位，这 8 位可以有 256 种不同的 ON 和 OFF 组合模式。对于使用 1 个字节存储每个字符的程序，通过给每个位模式指派字符可表示最多 256 个不同的字符。2 个字节有 16 位，这 16 位可以有 65,536 种唯一的 ON 和 OFF 组合模式。使用 2 个字节表示每个字符的程序可表示最多 65,536 个字符。

单字节代码页是字符定义，这些字符映射到每个字节可能有的 256 种位模式中的每一种。代码页定义大小写字符、数字、符号以及 !、@、#、% 等特殊字符的位模式。每种欧洲语言（如德语和西班牙语）都有各自的单字节代码页。

虽然用于表示 A 到 Z 拉丁字母表字符的位模式在所有的代码页中都相同，但用于表示重音字符（如"é"和"á"）的位模式在不同的代码页中却不同。如果在运行不同代码页的计算机间交换数据，必须将所有字符数据由发送计算机的代码页转换为接收计算机的代码页。如果源数据中的扩展字符在接收计算机的代码页中未定义，那么数据将丢失。

如果某个数据库为来自许多不同国家的客户端提供服务，则很难为该数据库选择这样一种代码页，使其包括所有客户端计算机所需的全部扩展字符。而且，在代码页间不停地转换需要花费大量的处理时间。

7. 求编写一个超级简单的Java的程序源代码

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

class ConstructFrame extends JFrame
{

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
String value1="",result,value2="";
int flag=0,fix=0,sum=1;
Boolean happy;
JTextField text=new JTextField(30);
int flagsum=0;
Container c=getContentPane();
JButton buttonx;
ConstructFrame()
{ super("计算器");
c.setLayout(null);
c.setBackground(Color.blue);
this.setSize(400, 400);
c.add(text);
text.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);
final JButton buttonx=new JButton("BackSpace");
c.add(buttonx);
buttonx.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
int count=0;
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
count=value1.length();
if(count!=1)
temp=value1.substring(0, count-1);
else
temp="0";
value1=temp;

}
else
{
count=value2.length();
if(count!=1)
temp=value2.substring(0, count-1);
else
temp="0";
value2=temp;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton buttony=new JButton("CE");
c.add(buttony);
buttony.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
value1="";
value2="";
flag=0;
text.setText("0");
}
});

final JButton button1=new JButton("1");
c.add(button1);
button1.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+1;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+1;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});

final JButton button2=new JButton(" 2 ");
c.add(button2);
button2.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+2;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+2;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});

final JButton button3=new JButton("3");
c.add(button3);
button3.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+3;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+3;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton button4=new JButton("4");
c.add(button4);
button4.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+4;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+4;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton button5=new JButton("5");
c.add(button5);
button5.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+5;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+5;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton button6=new JButton("6");
c.add(button6);
button6.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+6;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+6;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton button7=new JButton("7");
c.add(button7);
button7.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+7;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+7;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton button8=new JButton("8");
c.add(button8);
button8.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+8;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+8;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton button9=new JButton("9");
c.add(button9);
button9.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+9;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+9;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});
final JButton button0=new JButton("0");
c.add(button0);
button0.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
String temp;
if(flag==0)
{
value1=value1+0;
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+0;
temp=value2;
}
text.setText(temp);
}
});

final JButton buttonadd=new JButton(" + ");
c.add(buttonadd);
buttonadd.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
flag=1;
fix=1;
flagsum=0;
}
});

final JButton buttonsubtract=new JButton(" - ");
c.add(buttonsubtract);
buttonsubtract.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
flag=1;
fix=2;
flagsum=0;
}
});
final JButton buttoncheng=new JButton(" * ");
c.add(buttoncheng);
buttoncheng.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
flag=1;
fix=3;
flagsum=0;
}
});

final JButton buttonchu=new JButton(" / ");
c.add(buttonchu);
buttonchu.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
flag=1;
flagsum=0;
fix=4;
}
});
final JButton buttonequal=new JButton(" = ");
c.add(buttonequal);
buttonequal.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
double temp1,temp2;
double temp=0;
flagsum=0;
temp1=Double.parseDouble(value1);
temp2=Double.parseDouble(value2);
flag=0;
switch(fix)
{
case 1: temp=temp1+temp2;break;
case 2: temp=temp1-temp2;break;
case 3: temp=temp1*temp2;break;
case 4: temp=temp1/temp2;break;
}
result=Double.valueOf(temp).toString();
value1=result;
value2="";
flag=1;
text.setText(result);
}
});
final JButton buttonpoint=new JButton(".");
c.add(buttonpoint);
buttonpoint.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{ if(flagsum==0)
{
String temp;

if(flag==0 )
{
value1=value1+".";
temp=value1;
}
else
{
value2=value2+".";
temp=value2;
}

flagsum=1;
text.setText(temp);
}
}

});
JButton buttonz=new JButton("Start");
c.add(buttonz);
buttonz.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{ if(sum%2==1)
{
happy=true;
text.setText("0.");
flag=0;

}
else
{
happy=false;
value1="";
value2="";
text.setText("");
}
text.setEnabled(happy);
button1.setEnabled(happy);
button2.setEnabled(happy);
button3.setEnabled(happy);
button4.setEnabled(happy);
button5.setEnabled(happy);
button6.setEnabled(happy);
button7.setEnabled(happy);
button8.setEnabled(happy);
button9.setEnabled(happy);
button0.setEnabled(happy);
buttonx.setEnabled(happy);
buttony.setEnabled(happy);
buttonadd.setEnabled(happy);
buttonsubtract.setEnabled(happy);
buttonpoint.setEnabled(happy);
buttonequal.setEnabled(happy);
buttoncheng.setEnabled(happy);
buttonchu.setEnabled(happy);
sum++;
}
});
button1.setEnabled(false);
button2.setEnabled(false);
button3.setEnabled(false);
button4.setEnabled(false);
button5.setEnabled(false);
button6.setEnabled(false);
button7.setEnabled(false);
button8.setEnabled(false);
button9.setEnabled(false);
button0.setEnabled(false);
buttonx.setEnabled(false);
buttony.setEnabled(false);
buttonadd.setEnabled(false);
buttonsubtract.setEnabled(false);
buttonpoint.setEnabled(false);
buttonequal.setEnabled(false);
buttoncheng.setEnabled(false);
buttonchu.setEnabled(false);
text.setEnabled(false);
text.setBounds(20, 20, 200, 40);
buttonx.setBounds(20, 60,100, 40);
buttony.setBounds(140, 60,100, 40);
buttonz.setBounds(260, 60,80, 40);
button1.setBounds(20, 120,60, 40);
button2.setBounds(100, 120,60, 40);
button3.setBounds(180, 120,60, 40);
buttonadd.setBounds(260, 120,60, 40);
button4.setBounds(20, 180,60, 40);
button5.setBounds(100, 180,60, 40);
button6.setBounds(180, 180,60, 40);
buttonsubtract.setBounds(260, 180,60, 40);
button7.setBounds(20, 240,60, 40);
button8.setBounds(100, 240,60, 40);
button9.setBounds(180, 240,60, 40);
buttoncheng.setBounds(260,240,60,40);
button0.setBounds(20, 300,60, 40);
buttonpoint.setBounds(100, 300, 60, 40);
buttonequal.setBounds(180,300,60, 40);
buttonchu.setBounds(260, 300,60, 40);
setVisible(true);

}
class MYMouseEvent extends MouseAdapter
{
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
value1=e.toString();
text.setText(value1);
}
}
}
class Calutator
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
new ConstructFrame();
}
}
你自己慢慢的看吧！