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贪吃蛇c编程代码

发布时间:2023-03-04 21:05:58

Ⅰ C语言的贪吃蛇源代码

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

#include <windows.h>
#include <conio.h>
using namespace std;
void gotoxy(int x,int y) {COORD pos={x,y}; SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),pos);}//光标定位
class Food {//食物类
private: int m_x; int m_y;
public:
void randfood() {//随机产生一个食物
srand((int)time(NULL));//利用时间添加随机数种子,需要ctime头文件
L1:{m_x=rand()%(85)+2;//2~86
m_y=rand()%(25)+2;//2~26
if(m_x%2) goto L1;//如果食物的x坐标不是偶数则重新确定食物的坐标
gotoxy(m_x,m_y);//在确认好的位置输出食物
cout << "★";}}
int getFoodm_x() {return m_x;}//返回食物的x坐标
int getFoodm_y() {return m_y;}};//返回食物的y坐标
class Snake {
private:
struct Snakecoor {int x; int y;};//定义一个蛇的坐标机构
vector<Snakecoor> snakecoor;//将坐标存入vector容器中
//判断并改变前进方向的函数
void degdir(Snakecoor&nexthead) {//定义新的蛇头变量
static char key='d';//静态变量防止改变移动方向后重新改回来
if(_kbhit()) {
char temp=_getch();//定义一个临时变量储存键盘输入的值
switch(temp) {//如果临时变量的值为wasd中的一个,则赋值给key
default: break;//default是缺省情况,只有任何条件都不匹配的情况下才会执行 必须写在前面!不然蛇无法转向
case'w': case'a': case's': case'd':
//如果temp的方向和key的方向不相反则赋值 因为两次移动方向不能相反 将蛇设置为初始向右走
if(key=='w' && temp!='s' || key=='s' && temp!='w' || key=='a' && temp!='d' || key=='d' && temp!='a') key=temp;}}
switch (key) {//根据key的值来确定蛇的移动方向
case'd': nexthead.x=snakecoor.front().x+2; nexthead.y=snakecoor.front().y; break;
//新的蛇头的头部等于容器内第一个数据(旧蛇头)x坐标+2 因为蛇头占两个坐标,移动一次加2
case'a': nexthead.x=snakecoor.front().x-2; nexthead.y=snakecoor.front().y; break;
case'w': nexthead.x=snakecoor.front().x; nexthead.y=snakecoor.front().y-1; break;
//因为控制台的x长度是y的一半,所以用两个x做蛇头,需要的坐标是二倍
case's': nexthead.x=snakecoor.front().x; nexthead.y=snakecoor.front().y+1;}}
//游戏结束时设计一个界面输出“游戏结束”以及分数
void finmatt(const int score) {
system("cls"); gotoxy(40, 14);//清屏然后输出
cout << "游戏结束"; gotoxy(40, 16);
cout << "得分:" << score; gotoxy(0, 26);
exit(0);}//exit为C++的退出函数 exit(0)表示程序正常退出,非0表示非正常退出
void finishgame(const int score) {//游戏结束
if(snakecoor[0].x>=88 || snakecoor[0].x<0 || snakecoor[0].y>=28 || snakecoor[0].y<0) finmatt(score);//撞墙
for(int i=1;i<snakecoor.size();i++) if(snakecoor[0].x==snakecoor[i].x && snakecoor[0].y==snakecoor[i].y) finmatt(score);}//撞到自身
public://构造初始化蛇的位置
Snake() { Snakecoor temp;//临时结构变量用于创建蛇
for(int i=5;i>=0;i--) {//反向创建初始蛇身,初始蛇头朝右
temp.x=16+(i<<1); temp.y=8;//偶数 在蛇头左移生成蛇身
snakecoor.push_back(temp);}}//在蛇尾尾插入临时变量
void move(Food&food, int& score) {//蛇运动的函数
Snakecoor nexthead;//新蛇头变量
degdir(nexthead);//判断和改变蛇前进的方向
snakecoor.insert(snakecoor.begin(), nexthead);//将蛇头插入容器的头部
gotoxy(0, 0); cout << "得分:" << score;//每次移动都在左上角刷新得分
gotoxy(0, 2); cout << "蛇的长度为:" << snakecoor.size();//长度用来测试
finishgame(score);//判断游戏结束,输出分数
//吃到食物蛇的变化
if(snakecoor[0].x==food.getFoodm_x() && snakecoor[0].y==food.getFoodm_y()) {//蛇头与食物重合
gotoxy(snakecoor[0].x, snakecoor[0].y); cout << "●";//吃到食物时这次蛇没有移动,所以蛇会卡顿一下
gotoxy(snakecoor[1].x, snakecoor[1].y); cout << "■";//重新输出一下蛇头和第一节蛇身让蛇不卡顿
score++; food.randfood(); return;}//吃到食物得分+1,如果蛇头坐标和食物坐标重合则重新产生一个食物并直接结束本次移动
for(int i=0;i<snakecoor.size();i++) {//遍历容器,判断食物与蛇身是否重合并输出整条蛇
gotoxy(snakecoor[i].x, snakecoor[i].y);
if (!i) cout << "●"; else cout << "■";//头部输出圆形否则输出方块
if (snakecoor[i].x==food.getFoodm_x() && snakecoor[i].y==food.getFoodm_y())food.randfood();}//如果食物刷新到了蛇身上,则重新产生一个
gotoxy(snakecoor.back().x,snakecoor.back().y);cout << " ";snakecoor.pop_back();}};
//数据与画面是分开,的在容器尾部的地方输出空格 清除画面上的蛇尾,删除容器中最后一个数据 清除数据上的蛇尾
void HideCursor() {CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cursor_info={1,0};SetConsoleCursorInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),&cursor_info);}//隐藏光标
int main() {system("mode con cols=88 lines=28"); system("title 贪吃蛇"); HideCursor();//光标隐藏,设置控制台窗口大小、标题
int score=0; Food food; food.randfood(); Snake snake;//得分变量,食物对象,开局随机产生一个食物,蛇对象
while(true) {snake.move(food, score);Sleep(150);}return 0;}//蛇移动,游戏速度

Ⅱ 贪吃蛇游戏的C语言编程

#include <windows.h>
#include <ctime>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
#ifndef SNAKE_H
#define SNAKE_H
class Cmp
{
friend class Csnake;
int rSign; //横坐标
int lSign; //竖坐标
public:
// friend bool isDead(const Cmp& cmp);
Cmp(int r,int l){setPoint(r,l);}
Cmp(){}
void setPoint(int r,int l){rSign=r;lSign=l;}
Cmp operator-(const Cmp &m)const
{
return Cmp(rSign-m.rSign,lSign-m.lSign);
}
Cmp operator+(const Cmp &m)const
{
return Cmp(rSign+m.rSign,lSign+m.lSign);
}
};

const int maxSize = 5; //初始蛇身长度
class Csnake
{
Cmp firstSign; //蛇头坐标
Cmp secondSign;//蛇颈坐标
Cmp lastSign; //蛇尾坐标
Cmp nextSign; //预备蛇头
int row; //列数
int line; //行数
int count; //蛇身长度
vector<vector<char> > snakeMap;//整个游戏界面
queue<Cmp> snakeBody; //蛇身
public:
int GetDirections()const;
char getSymbol(const Cmp& c)const
//获取指定坐标点上的字符
{
return snakeMap[c.lSign][c.rSign];
}
Csnake(int n)
//初始化游戏界面大小
{
if(n<20)line=20+2;
else if(n>30)line=30+2;
else line=n+2;
row=line*3+2;
}
bool isDead(const Cmp& cmp)
{
return ( getSymbol(cmp)=='@' || cmp.rSign == row-1
|| cmp.rSign== 0 || cmp.lSign == line-1 ||
cmp.lSign == 0 );
}
void InitInstance(); //初始化游戏界面
bool UpdataGame(); //更新游戏界面
void ShowGame(); //显示游戏界面
};
#endif // SNAKE_H

using namespace std;
//测试成功
void Csnake::InitInstance()
{
snakeMap.resize(line); // snakeMap[竖坐标][横坐标]
for(int i=0;i<line;i++)
{
snakeMap[i].resize(row);
for(int j=0;j<row;j++)
{
snakeMap[i][j]=' ';
}
}
for(int m=1;m<maxSize+1;m++)
{
//初始蛇身
snakeMap[line/2][m]='@';
//将蛇身坐标压入队列
snakeBody.push(Cmp(m,(line/2)));
//snakeBody[横坐标][竖坐标]
}
//链表头尾
firstSign=snakeBody.back();
secondSign.setPoint(maxSize-1,line/2);
}

//测试成功
int Csnake::GetDirections()const
{
if(GetKeyState(VK_UP)<0) return 1; //1表示按下上键
if(GetKeyState(VK_DOWN)<0) return 2; //2表示按下下键
if(GetKeyState(VK_LEFT)<0) return 3; //3表示按下左键
if(GetKeyState(VK_RIGHT)<0)return 4; //4表示按下右键
return 0;
}

bool Csnake::UpdataGame()
{
//-----------------------------------------------
//初始化得分0
static int score=0;
//获取用户按键信息
int choice;
choice=GetDirections();
cout<<"Total score: "<<score<<endl;
//随机产生食物所在坐标
int r,l;
//开始初始已经吃食,产生一个食物
static bool eatFood=true;
//如果吃了一个,才再出现第2个食物
if(eatFood)
{
do
{
//坐标范围限制在(1,1)到(line-2,row-2)对点矩型之间
srand(time(0));
r=(rand()%(row-2))+1; //横坐标
l=(rand()%(line-2))+1;//竖坐标
//如果随机产生的坐标不是蛇身,则可行
//否则重新产生坐标
if(snakeMap[l][r]!='@')
{snakeMap[l][r]='*';}
}while (snakeMap[l][r]=='@');
}
switch (choice)
{
case 1://向上
//如果蛇头和社颈的横坐标不相同,执行下面操作
if(firstSign.rSign!=secondSign.rSign)nextSign.setPoint(firstSign.rSign,firstSign.lSign-1);
//否则,如下在原本方向上继续移动
else nextSign=firstSign+(firstSign-secondSign);
break;
case 2://向下
if(firstSign.rSign!=secondSign.rSign)nextSign.setPoint(firstSign.rSign,firstSign.lSign+1);
else nextSign=firstSign+(firstSign-secondSign);
break;
case 3://向左
if(firstSign.lSign!=secondSign.lSign)nextSign.setPoint(firstSign.rSign-1,firstSign.lSign);
else nextSign=firstSign+(firstSign-secondSign);
break;
case 4://向右
if(firstSign.lSign!=secondSign.lSign)nextSign.setPoint(firstSign.rSign+1,firstSign.lSign);
else nextSign=firstSign+(firstSign-secondSign);
break;
default:
nextSign=firstSign+(firstSign-secondSign);
}
//----------------------------------------------------------
if(getSymbol(nextSign)!='*' && !isDead(nextSign))
//如果没有碰到食物(且没有死亡的情况下),删除蛇尾,压入新的蛇头
{
//删除蛇尾
lastSign=snakeBody.front();
snakeMap[lastSign.lSign][lastSign.rSign]=' ';
snakeBody.pop();
//更新蛇头
secondSign=firstSign;
//压入蛇头
snakeBody.push(nextSign);
firstSign=snakeBody.back();
snakeMap[firstSign.lSign][firstSign.rSign]='@';
//没有吃食
eatFood=false;
return true;
}
//-----吃食-----
else if(getSymbol(nextSign)=='*' && !isDead(nextSign))
{
secondSign=firstSign;
snakeMap[nextSign.lSign][nextSign.rSign]='@';
//只压入蛇头
snakeBody.push(nextSign);
firstSign=snakeBody.back();
eatFood=true;
//加分
score+=20;
return true;
}
//-----死亡-----
else {cout<<"Dead"<<endl;cout<<"Your last total score is "<<score<<endl; return false;}
}

void Csnake::ShowGame()
{
for(int i=0;i<line;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<row;j++)
cout<<snakeMap[i][j];
cout<<endl;
}
Sleep(1);
system("cls");
}

int main()
{
Csnake s(20);
s.InitInstance();
//s.ShowGame();
int noDead;
do
{
s.ShowGame();
noDead=s.UpdataGame();
}while (noDead);
system("pause");
return 0;
}

这个代码可以运行的,记得给分啦

Ⅲ 求贪吃蛇的c语言代码,觉得挺好玩的

。。4555555555555

Ⅳ 如何用C语言写贪吃蛇

#include<conio.h> #include<graphics.h> #include<time.h> #include<string.h> #include<malloc.h> #include<stdio.h> int grade=5,point=0,life=3; void set(),menu(),move_head(),move_body(),move(),init_insect(),left(),upon(),right(),down(),init_graph(),food_f(),ahead(),crate(); struct bug { int x; int y; struct bug *last; struct bug *next; }; struct fd { int x; int y; int judge; }food={0,0,0}; struct bug *head_f=NULL,*head_l,*p1=NULL,*p2=NULL; void main() { char ch; initgraph(800,600); set(); init_insect(); while(1) { food_f(); Sleep(grade*10); setcolor(BLACK); circle(head_l->x,head_l->y,2); setcolor(WHITE); move_body(); if(kbhit()) { ch=getch(); if(ch==27) { ahead(); set(); } else if(ch==-32) { switch(getch()) { case 72:upon();break; case 80:down();break; case 75:left();break; case 77:right();break; } } else ahead(); } else { ahead(); } if(head_f->x==food.x&&head_f->y==food.y) { Sleep(100); crate(); food.judge=0; point=point+(6-grade)*10; if(food.x<30||food.y<30||food.x>570||food.y>570) life++; menu(); } if(head_f->x<5||head_f->x>595||head_f->y<5||head_f->y>595) { Sleep(1000); life--; food.judge=0; init_graph(); init_insect(); menu(); } for(p1=head_f->next;p1!=NULL;p1=p1->next) { if(head_f->x==p1->x&&head_f->y==p1->y) { Sleep(1000); life--; food.judge=0; init_graph(); init_insect(); menu(); break; } } if(life==0) { outtextxy(280,300,"游戏结束!"); getch(); return; } move(); }; } void init_graph() { clearviewport(); setlinestyle(PS_SOLID,1,5); rectangle(2,2,600,598); setlinestyle(PS_SOLID,1,1); } void set() { init_graph(); outtextxy(640,50,"1、开始 / 返回"); outtextxy(640,70,"2、退出"); outtextxy(640,90,"3、难度"); outtextxy(640,110,"4、重新开始"); switch(getch()) { case '1': menu();setcolor(GREEN);circle(food.x,food.y,2);setcolor(WHITE);return; case '2': exit(0);break; case '3': outtextxy(700,90,":1 2 3 4 5");grade=getch()-48;set();break; case '4': food.judge=0,grade=5;point=0;life=3;init_insect();menu();break; default: outtextxy(250,300,"输入错误!"); set();break; } } void menu() { char str[20],str1[]={"分数:"},str2[]={"难度:"},str3[]={"生命值:"}; init_graph(); sprintf(str,"%d",point); strcat(str1,str); outtextxy(640,50,str1); sprintf(str,"%d",grade); strcat(str2,str); outtextxy(640,70,str2); sprintf(str,"%d",life); strcat(str3,str); outtextxy(640,90,str3); outtextxy(640,110,"设置:ESC"); } void init_insect() { head_f=(struct bug *)malloc(sizeof(struct bug)); head_f->last=NULL; head_f->x=300; head_f->y=300; p2=head_f->next=p1=(struct bug *)malloc(sizeof(struct bug)); p1->last=head_f; p1->x=295; p1->y=300; p1=p1->next=(struct bug *)malloc(sizeof(struct bug)); p1->next=NULL; p1->x=290; p1->y=300; p1->last=p2; head_l=p1; } void move() { for(p1=head_f;p1!=NULL;p1=p1->next) { circle(p1->x,p1->y,2); } } void move_head() { } void move_body() { for(p1=head_l,p2=p1->last;p2!=NULL;p1=p2,p2=p2->last) { p1->x=p2->x; p1->y=p2->y; } } void ahead() { p1=head_f; p2=p1->next; p2=p2->next; if(p1->x==p2->x) { if(p1->y>p2->y) head_f->y+=5; else head_f->y-=5; } else { if(p1->x>p2->x) { head_f->x+=5; } else head_f->x-=5; } } void upon() { p1=head_f->next; p1=p1->next; head_f->y-=5; if(p1->x==head_f->x&&p1->y==head_f->y) { head_f->y+=5; ahead(); } } void down() { p1=head_f->next; p1=p1->next; head_f->y+=5; if(p1->x==head_f->x&&p1->y==head_f->y) { head_f->y-=5; ahead(); } } void left() { p1=head_f->next; p1=p1->next; head_f->x-=5; if(p1->x==head_f->x&&p1->y==head_f->y) { head_f->x+=5; ahead(); } } void right() { p1=head_f->next; p1=p1->next; head_f->x+=5; if(p1->x==head_f->x&&p1->y==head_f->y) { head_f->x-=5; ahead(); } } void food_f() { if(!food.judge) { food.x=(rand()%117+1)*5; food.y=(rand()%117+1)*5; food.judge=1; if(food.x<30||food.y<30||food.x>570||food.y>570) { setcolor(RED); circle(f

Ⅳ 用C语言编写贪吃蛇游戏的程序

回答:Mr.emily
大师
6月3日
16:45
#define
N
200
#include<graphics.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<dos.h>
#define
LEFT
0x4b00
#define
RIGHT
0x4d00
#define
DOWN
0x5000
#define
UP
0x4800
#define
Esc
0x011b
int
i,key;
int
score=0;
int
gamespeed=50000;
struct
Food
{int
x;
int
y;
int
yes;
}food;
struct
Snake
{int
x[N];
int
y[N];
int
node;
int
direction;
int
life;
}snake;
void
Init();
void
Close();
void
DrawK();
void
GamePlay();
void
GameOver();
void
PrScore();
void
main()
{
Init();
DrawK();
GamePlay();
Close();
}
void
Init()
{int
gd=DETECT,gm;
initgraph(&gd,&gm,"F:\\tuoboc2");/*此处为turboc的路径,读者可以根据自己的电脑而改*/
cleardevice();
}
void
DrawK()
{setbkcolor(LIGHTGREEN);
setcolor(11);
setlinestyle(SOLID_LINE,0,THICK_WIDTH);
for(i=50;i<=600;i+=10)
{rectangle(i,40,i+10,49);
rectangle(i,451,i+10,460);
}
for(i=40;i<=450;i+=10)
{rectangle(50,i,59,i+10);
rectangle(601,i,610,i+10);
}
}
void
GamePlay()
{randomize();
food.yes=1;
snake.life=0;
snake.direction=1;
snake.x[0]=100;snake.y[0]=100;
snake.x[1]=110;snake.y[1]=100
;
snake.node=2;
PrScore();
while(1)
{while(!kbhit())
{
if(food.yes==1)
{food.x=rand()%400+60;
food.y=rand()%350+60;
while(food.x%10!=0)
food.x++;
while(food.y%10!=0)
food.y++;
food.yes=0;
}
if(food.yes==0)
{setcolor(GREEN);
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
}
for(i=snake.node-1;i>0;i--)
{snake.x[i]=snake.x[i-1];
snake.y[i]=snake.y[i-1];
}
switch(snake.direction)
{case
1:
snake.x[0]+=10;break;
case
2:
snake.x[0]-=10;break;
case
3:
snake.y[0]-=10;break;
case
4:
snake.y[0]+=10;break;
}
for(i=3;i<snake.node;i++)
{
if(snake.x[i]==snake.x[0]&&snake.y[i]==snake.y[0])
{
GameOver();
snake.life=1;
break;
}
}
if(snake.x[0]<55||snake.x[0]>595||snake.y[0]<55||snake.y[0]>455)
{GameOver();
snake.life=1;
}
if(snake.life==1)
break;
if(snake.x[0]==food.x&&snake.y[0]==food.y)
{setcolor(0);
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
snake.x[snake.node]=-20;
snake.y[snake.node]=-20;
snake.node++;
food.yes=1;
score+=10;
PrScore();
}
setcolor(4);
for(i=0;i<snake.node;i++)
rectangle(snake.x[i],snake.y[i],snake.x[i]+10,snake.y[i]-10);
delay(gamespeed);
setcolor(0);
rectangle(snake.x[snake.node-1],snake.y[snake.node-1],snake.x[snake.node-1]+10,snake.y[snake.node-1]-10);
}
if(snake.life==1)
break;
key=bioskey(0);
if(key==Esc)
break;
else
if(key==UP&&snake.direction!=4)
snake.direction=3;
else
if(key==RIGHT&&snake.direction!=2)
snake.direction=1;
else
if(key==LEFT&&snake.direction!=1)
snake.direction=2;
else
if(key==DOWN&&snake.direction!=3)
snake.direction=4;
}
}
void
GameOver()
{
cleardevice();
PrScore();
setcolor(RED);
settextstyle(3,0,4);
outtextxy(100,100,"Mengmeng,i
love
you!");
getch();
}
void
PrScore()
{char
str[10];
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,YELLOW);
bar(50,15,220,35);
setcolor(6);
settextstyle(0,0,2);
sprintf(str,"score:%d",score);
outtextxy(55,20,str);
}
void
Close()
{
getch();
closegraph();
}
Mr.emily

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