⑴ java实现发送邮件功能
要实现邮件发送功能需要导入包:mail.jar
/*
* Generated by MyEclipse Struts
* Template path: templates/java/JavaClass.vtl
*/
package org.demo.action;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import org.demo.form.DemoForm;
public class DemoAction extends Action {
private static final String CONTENT_TYPE = "test/html;charset=GB2312";
public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
DemoForm demoForm = (DemoForm) form;
System.out.println("标题是" + demoForm.getBiaoti());
System.out.println("内容是" + demoForm.getNeirong());
try {
response.setContentType(CONTENT_TYPE);
String smtphost = "smtp.nj.headware.cn"; // 发送邮件服务器
String user = "q0000015369"; // 邮件服务器登录用户名
String password = "Queshuwen26"; // 邮件服务器登录密码
String from = "[email protected]"; //
String to = "[email protected]"; // 收件人邮件地址
String subject = demoForm.getBiaoti(); // 邮件标题
String body = demoForm.getNeirong(); // 邮件内容
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("mail.smtp.host", smtphost);
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
Session ssn = Session.getInstance(props, null);
MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(ssn);
InternetAddress fromAddress = new InternetAddress(from);
message.setFrom(fromAddress);
InternetAddress toAddress = new InternetAddress(to);
message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, toAddress);
message.setSubject(subject);
message.setText(body);
Transport transport = ssn.getTransport("smtp");
transport.connect(smtphost, user, password);
transport.sendMessage(message, message
.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO));
// transport.send(message);
transport.close();
return mapping.findForward("succ");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return mapping.findForward("fail");
}
}
}
⑵ java 发送邮件
要两个java文件 还有一个mail.jar是不是只能用javamail谁也不敢说
第一个:
public class Constant {
public static final String mailAddress ="用户名@163.com";
public static final String mailCount ="用户名";
public static final String mailPassword ="密码";
public static final String mailServer ="smtp.163.com";
//pukeyouxintest,
}
第二个:
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
public class SendMail {
/**
* 发送简单邮件
* @param str_from:发件人地址
* @param str_to:收件人地址
* @param str_title:邮件标题
* @param str_content:邮件正文
*/
public static void send(String str_from,String str_to,String str_title,String str_content) {
// str_content="<a href='www.163.com'>html元素</a>"; //for testing send html mail!
try {
//建立邮件会话
Properties props=new Properties(); //用来在一个文件中存储键-值对的,其中键和值是用等号分隔的,
//存储发送邮件服务器的信息
props.put("mail.smtp.host",Constant.mailServer);
//同时通过验证
props.put("mail.smtp.auth","true");
//根据属性新建一个邮件会话
Session s=Session.getInstance(props);
s.setDebug(true); //有他会打印一些调试信息。
//由邮件会话新建一个消息对象
MimeMessage message=new MimeMessage(s);
//设置邮件
InternetAddress from= new InternetAddress(str_from); //[email protected]
message.setFrom(from); //设置发件人的地址
//
// //设置收件人,并设置其接收类型为TO
InternetAddress to=new InternetAddress(str_to); //[email protected]
message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, to);
//设置标题
message.setSubject(str_title); //java学习
//设置信件内容
// message.setText(str_content); //发送文本邮件 //你好吗?
message.setContent(str_content, "text/html;charset=gbk"); //发送HTML邮件 //<b>你好</b><br><p>大家好</p>
//设置发信时间
message.setSentDate(new Date());
//存储邮件信息
message.saveChanges();
//发送邮件
Transport transport=s.getTransport("smtp");
//以smtp方式登录邮箱,第一个参数是发送邮件用的邮件服务器SMTP地址,第二个参数为用户名,第三个参数为密码
transport.connect(Constant.mailServer,Constant.mailCount,Constant.mailPassword);
//发送邮件,其中第二个参数是所有已设好的收件人地址
transport.sendMessage(message,message.getAllRecipients());
transport.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
//测试用的,你吧你想写的内容写上去就行
send(Constant.mailAddress,"收件人邮箱","标题","<b>内容</b>");
}
}
然后把mail.jar导入,就可以了,我用的是163 的,其他的吧相应的服务器改一下就行了
⑶ 用java写一个邮件发送代码
public boolean mainto()
{
boolean flag = true;
//建立邮件会话
Properties pro = new Properties();
pro.put("mail.smtp.host","smtp.qq.com");//存储发送邮件的服务器
pro.put("mail.smtp.auth","true"); //通过服务器验证
Session s =Session.getInstance(pro); //根据属性新建一个邮件会话
//s.setDebug(true);
//由邮件会话新建一个消息对象
MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(s);
//设置邮件
InternetAddress fromAddr = null;
InternetAddress toAddr = null;
try
{
fromAddr = new InternetAddress(451144426+"@qq.com"); //邮件发送地址
message.setFrom(fromAddr); //设置发送地址
toAddr = new InternetAddress("[email protected]"); //邮件接收地址
message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, toAddr); //设置接收地址
message.setSubject(title); //设置邮件标题
message.setText(content); //设置邮件正文
message.setSentDate(new Date()); //设置邮件日期
message.saveChanges(); //保存邮件更改信息
Transport transport = s.getTransport("smtp");
transport.connect("smtp.qq.com", "451144426", "密码"); //服务器地址,邮箱账号,邮箱密码
transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients()); //发送邮件
transport.close();//关闭
}
catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
flag = false;//发送失败
}
return flag;
}
这是一个javaMail的邮件发送代码,需要一个mail.jar
⑷ 怎样用java实现邮件的发送
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.rmi.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
public class Sender {
//private boolean debug = true;
BASE64Encoder encode=new BASE64Encoder();//用于加密后发送用户名和密码
static int dk=25;
private Socket socket;
public Sender(String server, int port) throws UnknownHostException,
IOException {
try {
socket = new Socket(server, dk);
} catch (SocketException e) {
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
//System.out.println("已经建立连接!");
}
}
// 注册到邮件服务器
public void helo(String server, BufferedReader in, BufferedWriter out)
throws IOException {
int result;
result = getResult(in);
// 连接上邮件服务后,服务器给出220应答
if (result != 220) {
throw new IOException("连接服务器失败");
}
result = sendServer("HELO " + server, in, out);
// HELO命令成功后返回250
if (result != 250) {
throw new IOException("注册邮件服务器失败!");
}
}
private int sendServer(String str, BufferedReader in, BufferedWriter out)
throws IOException {
out.write(str);
out.newLine();
out.flush();
/*
if (debug) {
System.out.println("已发送命令:" + str);
}
*/
return getResult(in);
}
public int getResult(BufferedReader in) {
String line = "";
try {
line = in.readLine();
/*
if (debug) {
System.out.println("服务器返回状态:" + line);
}
*/
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 从服务器返回消息中读出状态码,将其转换成整数返回
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(line, " ");
return Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
}
public void authLogin(MailMessage message, BufferedReader in,
BufferedWriter out) throws IOException {
int result;
result = sendServer("AUTH LOGIN", in, out);
if (result != 334) {
throw new IOException("用户验证失败!");
}
result=sendServer(encode.encode(message.getUser().getBytes()),in,out);
//System.out.println("用户名: "+encode.encode(message.getUser().getBytes()));
if (result != 334) {
throw new IOException("用户名错误!");
}
result=sendServer(encode.encode(message.getPassword().getBytes()),in,out);
//result=sendServer(message.getPassword(),in,out);
//System.out.println("密码: "+encode.encode(message.getPassword().getBytes()));
if (result != 235) {
throw new IOException("验证失败!");
}
}
// 开始发送消息,邮件源地址
public void mailfrom(String source, BufferedReader in, BufferedWriter out)
throws IOException {
int result;
result = sendServer("MAIL FROM:<" + source + ">", in, out);
if (result != 250) {
throw new IOException("指定源地址错误");
}
}
// 设置邮件收件人
public void rcpt(String touchman, BufferedReader in, BufferedWriter out)
throws IOException {
int result;
result = sendServer("RCPT TO:<" + touchman + ">", in, out);
if (result != 250) {
throw new IOException("指定目的地址错误!");
}
}
// 邮件体
public void data(String from, String to, String subject, String content,
BufferedReader in, BufferedWriter out) throws IOException {
int result;
result = sendServer("DATA", in, out);
// 输入DATA回车后,若收到354应答后,继续输入邮件内容
if (result != 354) {
throw new IOException("不能发送数据");
}
out.write("From: " + from);
out.newLine();
out.write("To: " + to);
out.newLine();
out.write("Subject: " + subject);
out.newLine();
out.newLine();
out.write(content);
out.newLine();
// 句号加回车结束邮件内容输入
result = sendServer(".", in, out);
//System.out.println(result);
if (result != 250) {
throw new IOException("发送数据错误");
}
}
// 退出
public void quit(BufferedReader in, BufferedWriter out) throws IOException {
int result;
result = sendServer("QUIT", in, out);
if (result != 221) {
throw new IOException("未能正确退出");
}
}
// 发送邮件主程序
public boolean sendMail(MailMessage message, String server) {
try {
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
socket.getInputStream()));
BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(
socket.getOutputStream()));
helo(server, in, out);// HELO命令
authLogin(message, in, out);// AUTH LOGIN命令
mailfrom(message.getFrom(), in, out);// MAIL FROM
rcpt(message.getTo(), in, out);// RCPT
data(message.getDatafrom(), message.getDatato(),
message.getSubject(), message.getContent(), in, out);// DATA
quit(in, out);// QUIT
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
return true;
}
}
再写一个MailMessage.java,set/get方法即可。
⑸ java在linux下调用smtp协议发送邮件
你只是发邮件不是做邮件服务器吧?这样的话 在linux和window没有区别....不然java都不好意思说自己是跨平台的了
JAVA邮件发送的大致过程是这样的的:
1、构建一个继承自javax.mail.Authenticator的具体类,并重写里面的getPasswordAuthentication()方法。此类是用作登录校验的,以确保你对该邮箱有发送邮件的权利。
2、构建一个properties文件,该文件中存放SMTP服务器地址等参数。
3、通过构建的properties文件和javax.mail.Authenticator具体类来创建一个javax.mail.Session。Session的创建,就相当于登录邮箱一样。剩下的自然就是新建邮件。
4、构建邮件内容,一般是javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage对象,并指定发送人,收信人,主题,内容等等。
5、使用javax.mail.Transport工具类发送邮件。
参考地址http://www.cnblogs.com/codeplus/archive/2011/10/30/2229391.html
⑹ 如何使用Java发送qq邮件
方法:
1.前提准备工作:
首先,邮件的发送方要开启POP3 和SMTP服务--即发送qq邮件的账号要开启POP3 和SMTP服务
2.开启方法:
登陆qq邮箱
3.点击 设置
4.点击—-账户
5.找到:POP3/IMAP/SMTP/Exchange/CardDAV/CalDAV服务 —点击开启
6.送短信 —–点击确定
7.稍等一会,很得到一个授权码! –注意:这个一定要记住,一会用到
8.点击保存修改 —OK 完成
9.java 测试代码:
package cn.cupcat.test;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.AddressException;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage.RecipientType;
public class SendmailUtil {
public static void main(String[] args) throws AddressException, MessagingException {
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.put("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");// 连接协议
properties.put("mail.smtp.host", "smtp.qq.com");// 主机名
properties.put("mail.smtp.port", 465);// 端口号
properties.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
properties.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true");//设置是否使用ssl安全连接 ---一般都使用
properties.put("mail.debug", "true");//设置是否显示debug信息 true 会在控制台显示相关信息
//得到回话对象
Session session = Session.getInstance(properties);
// 获取邮件对象
Message message = new MimeMessage(session);
//设置发件人邮箱地址
message.setFrom(new InternetAddress("[email protected]"));
//设置收件人地址 message.setRecipients( RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress[] { new InternetAddress("[email protected]") });
//设置邮件标题
message.setSubject("这是第一封Java邮件");
//设置邮件内容
message.setText("内容为: 这是第一封java发送来的邮件。");
//得到邮差对象
Transport transport = session.getTransport();
//连接自己的邮箱账户
transport.connect("[email protected]", "vvctybgbvvophjcj");//密码为刚才得到的授权码
//发送邮件 transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());
}
}
10.运行就会发出邮件了。。。。
下面是我收到邮件的截图,当然我把源码中的邮件地址都是修改了,不是真实的,你们测试的时候,可以修改能你们自己的邮箱。最后,祝你也能成功,如果有什么问题,可以一起讨论!
注意事项
得到的授权码一定要保存好,程序中要使用
⑺ java 发送邮件
原因:
MyEclipse的javaee.jar中的mail包做燃与JavaMail包有冲突。
解决:
在MyEclipse目录下,找javaee.jar包,用WinRar打包弊谨,删除里面纯卜虚的mail目录和activation目录然后加入mail.jar和activition.jar