java下载流文件

❶ 如何利用字节流实现java的文件上传下载

实现上传下载实际上就是io的转换。举例：
import hkrt.b2b.view.util.Log;
import hkrt.b2b.view.util.ViewUtil;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;

import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPFile;

public class CCFCCBFTP {

/**
* 上传文件
*
* @param fileName
* @param plainFilePath 明文文件路径路径
* @param filepath
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String fileUploadByFtp(String plainFilePath, String fileName, String filepath) throws Exception {
FileInputStream fis = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = null;
FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();
String bl = "false";
try {
fis = new FileInputStream(plainFilePath);
bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(fis.available());
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int count = 0;
while ((count = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
bos.write(buffer, 0, count);
}
bos.flush();
Log.info("加密上传文件开始");
Log.info("连接远程上传服务器"+CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBHOSTNAME+":"+22);
ftpClient.connect(CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBHOSTNAME, 22);
ftpClient.login(CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBLOGINNAME, CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBLOGINPASSWORD);
FTPFile[] fs;
fs = ftpClient.listFiles();
for (FTPFile ff : fs) {
if (ff.getName().equals(filepath)) {
bl="true";
ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory("/"+filepath+"");
}
}
Log.info("检查文件路径是否存在：/"+filepath);
if("false".equals(bl)){
ViewUtil.dataSEErrorPerformedCommon( "查询文件路径不存在："+"/"+filepath);
return bl;
}
ftpClient.setBufferSize(1024);
ftpClient.setControlEncoding("GBK");
// 设置文件类型（二进制）
ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
ftpClient.storeFile(fileName, fis);
Log.info("上传文件成功："+fileName+"。文件保存路径："+"/"+filepath+"/");
return bl;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw e;
} finally {
if (fis != null) {
try {
fis.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.info(e.getLocalizedMessage(), e);
}
}
if (bos != null) {
try {
bos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.info(e.getLocalizedMessage(), e);
}
}
}

}

/**
*下载文件
*
* @param localFilePath
* @param fileName
* @param routeFilepath
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String fileDownloadByFtp(String localFilePath, String fileName,String routeFilepath) throws Exception {
FileInputStream fis = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = null;
FileOutputStream fos = null;
FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient();
String SFP = System.getProperty("file.separator");
String bl = "false";
try {
Log.info("下载并解密文件开始");
Log.info("连接远程下载服务器"+CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBHOSTNAME+":"+22);
ftpClient.connect(CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBHOSTNAME, 22);
ftpClient.login(CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBLOGINNAME, CCFCCBUtil.CCFCCBLOGINPASSWORD);
// ftpClient.connect(CMBCUtil.CMBCHOSTNAME, 2021);
// ftpClient.login(CMBCUtil.CMBCLOGINNAME, CMBCUtil.CMBCLOGINPASSWORD);
FTPFile[] fs;

ftpClient.makeDirectory(routeFilepath);
ftpClient.changeWorkingDirectory(routeFilepath);
bl = "false";
fs = ftpClient.listFiles();
for (FTPFile ff : fs) {
if (ff.getName().equals(fileName)) {
bl = "true";
Log.info("下载文件开始。");
ftpClient.setBufferSize(1024);
// 设置文件类型（二进制）
ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);
InputStream is = ftpClient.retrieveFileStream(fileName);
bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(is.available());
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int count = 0;
while ((count = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
bos.write(buffer, 0, count);
}
bos.flush();
fos = new FileOutputStream(localFilePath+SFP+fileName);
fos.write(bos.toByteArray());
Log.info("下载文件结束："+localFilePath);
}
}
Log.info("检查文件是否存："+fileName+" "+bl);
if("false".equals(bl)){
ViewUtil.dataSEErrorPerformedCommon("查询无结果，请稍后再查询。");
return bl;
}
return bl;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw e;
} finally {
if (fis != null) {
try {
fis.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.info(e.getLocalizedMessage(), e);
}
}
if (bos != null) {
try {
bos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.info(e.getLocalizedMessage(), e);
}
}
if (fos != null) {
try {
fos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.info(e.getLocalizedMessage(), e);
}
}
}
}}
备注：以上方法就实现了流的二进制上传下载转换，只需要将服务器连接部分调整为本地的实际ftp服务用户名和密码即可。

❷ Java 下载文件的方法怎么写

参考下面
public HttpServletResponse download(String path, HttpServletResponse response) {
try {
// path是指欲下载的文件的路径。
File file = new File(path);
// 取得文件名。
String filename = file.getName();
// 取得文件的后缀名。
String ext = filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf(".") + 1).toUpperCase();
// 以流的形式下载文件。
InputStream fis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(path));
byte[] buffer = new byte[fis.available()];
fis.read(buffer);
fis.close();
// 清空response
response.reset();
// 设置response的Header
response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + new String(filename.getBytes()));
response.addHeader("Content-Length", "" + file.length());
OutputStream toClient = new BufferedOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());
response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
toClient.write(buffer);
toClient.flush();
toClient.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return response;
}

// 下载本地文件
public void downloadLocal(HttpServletResponse response) throws FileNotFoundException {
String fileName = "Operator.doc".toString(); // 文件的默认保存名
// 读到流中
InputStream inStream = new FileInputStream("c:/Operator.doc");// 文件的存放路径
// 设置输出的格式
response.reset();
response.setContentType("bin");
response.addHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + fileName + "\"");
// 循环取出流中的数据
byte[] b = new byte[100];
int len;
try {
while ((len = inStream.read(b)) > 0)
response.getOutputStream().write(b, 0, len);
inStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

// 下载网络文件
public void downloadNet(HttpServletResponse response) throws MalformedURLException {
int bytesum = 0;
int byteread = 0;
URL url = new URL("windine.blogdriver.com/logo.gif");
try {
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
InputStream inStream = conn.getInputStream();
FileOutputStream fs = new FileOutputStream("c:/abc.gif");
byte[] buffer = new byte[1204];
int length;
while ((byteread = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
bytesum += byteread;
System.out.println(bytesum);
fs.write(buffer, 0, byteread);
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

//支持在线打开文件的一种方式
public void downLoad(String filePath, HttpServletResponse response, boolean isOnLine) throws Exception {
File f = new File(filePath);
if (!f.exists()) {
response.sendError(404, "File not found!");
return;
}
BufferedInputStream br = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(f));
byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;
response.reset(); // 非常重要
if (isOnLine) { // 在线打开方式
URL u = new URL("file:///" + filePath);
response.setContentType(u.openConnection().getContentType());
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "inline; filename=" + f.getName());
// 文件名应该编码成UTF-8
} else { // 纯下载方式
response.setContentType("application/x-msdownload");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + f.getName());
}
OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
while ((len = br.read(buf)) > 0)
out.write(buf, 0, len);
br.close();
out.close();
}

❸ Java用输出流下载文件的时候如何直接弹出(打开)保存对话框

你好，请看下这段程序

<%
response.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312");
request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312");

if (request.getParameter("file") != null) {
OutputStream os = null;
FileInputStream fis = null;
try {
String file = request.getParameter("file");
if (!(new File(file)).exists()) {
System.out.println("没有文件");
return;
}
System.out.println("文件名为："+file);
os = response.getOutputStream();
response.setHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=" + file);
response.setContentType("application/vnd.rn-realmedia-vbr");//此项内容随文件类型而异
byte temp[] = new byte[1000];
fis = new FileInputStream(file);
int n = 0;
while ((n = fis.read(temp)) != -1) {
os.write(temp, 0, n);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
out.print("出错");
} finally {
if (os != null)
os.close();
if (fis != null)
fis.close();
}
out.clear();
out = pageContext.pushBody();

}
%>

<form action="" method="post">
<select name="file">
<option value="C:\\Downloads\\冷山\\冷山.rmvb">
冷山
</option>
</select>
<input type="submit">
</form>

❹ 用java实现文件的上传与下载

1.下载简单，无非是把服务器上的文件或者数据库中的BLob(或其他二进制型)，用流读出来，然后写到客户端即可，要注意 ContentType。

2.上传，可以用Apache Commons Upload等开源工具，或者自己写：
form要用enctype="multipart/form-data"
然后服务器端也是用IO把客户端提交的文件流读入，然后写到服务器的文件系统或者数据库里。不同的数据库对Lob字段操作可能有所不同，建议用Hibernate,JPA等成熟的ORM框架，可以不考虑数据库细节。

❺ 用java流的方式怎么指定下载到指定目录下

举例代码：

/**
*下载文件。
*@paramurlStr文件的URL
*@paramsavePath保存到的目录
*@paramfileName保存的文件名称
*@paramdescription描述（如：歌曲，专辑封面，歌词等）
*@throwsIOException
*/
publicstaticvoiddownLoad(StringurlStr,StringsavePath,StringfileName,Stringdescription)throwsIOException
{
URLurl=newURL(urlStr);
HttpURLConnectionconn=(HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
conn.setConnectTimeout(100000);//设置超时间为10秒
conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent","Mozilla/4.0(compatible;MSIE5.0;WindowsNT;DigExt)");//防止屏蔽程序抓取而返回403错误

FilesaveDir=newFile(savePath);
Filefile=newFile(saveDir+File.separator+fileName);

try(InputStreaminputStream=conn.getInputStream();
FileOutputStreamfos=newFileOutputStream(file))
{
byte[]flowData=readInputStream(inputStream);
fos.write(flowData);
}catch(Exceptione){
MainFrame.logEvent("字节保存时出现意外："+e.getMessage());
}
MainFrame.logEvent(description+"下载完成："+url);
}

MainFrame.logEvent()是我自己弄的日志记录而已，可以忽略不看