python发邮件_如何用python发送email

A. 如何使用python发邮件

直接贴点代码,感受下

#!/usr/bin/python

#-*-coding:UTF-8-*-importsmtplib

fromemail.mime.textimportMIMEText

fromemail.headerimportHeadersender='XXXXX'
receivers=['[email protected]']#接收邮件，可设置为你的QQ邮箱或者其他邮箱#三个参数：第一个为文本内容，第二个plain设置文本格式，第三个utf-8设置编码

message=MIMEText('Python邮件发送测试...','plain','utf-8')

message['From']=Header("测试",'utf-8')

message['To']=Header("测试",'utf-8')subject='PythonSMTP邮件测试'

message['Subject']=Header(subject,'utf-8')

try:

smtpObj=smtplib.SMTP('localhost')

smtpObj.sendmail(sender,receivers,message.as_string())

print"邮件发送成功"

exceptsmtplib.SMTPException:

print"Error:无法发送邮件"

B. 如何使用Python发送带的邮件

.headerimportHeaderfromemail.mime.textimportMIMETextfromemail.utilsimportparseaddr,formataddrdefsend_email(from_addr,to_addr,subject,password):
msg=MIMEText("邮件正文",'html','utf-8')
msg['From']=u'<%s>'%from_addr
msg['To']=u'<%s>'%to_addr
msg['Subject']=subject

smtp=smtplib.SMTP_SSL('smtp.163.com',465)
smtp.set_debuglevel(1)
smtp.ehlo("smtp.163.com")
smtp.login(from_addr,password)
smtp.sendmail(from_addr,[to_addr],msg.as_string())if__name__=="__main__":
#这里的密码是开启smtp服务时输入的客户端登录授权码，并不是邮箱密码
#现在很多邮箱都需要先开启smtp才能这样发送邮件
send_email(u"from_addr",u"to_addr",u"主题",u"password")

C. 我用python发邮件。出现以下问题，求解答

1、准备两个邮箱帐号，一个是常用的(接收端)，另一个可以注册网易163邮箱或者foxmail邮箱也可（发送端），本次我使用两个QQ邮箱进行演示。

2、在邮箱的设置

3、账户中开启SMTP功能，如下图：

8、如果能成功收到邮件的话就说明完成了。

D. 如何用python自动发送邮件

注意如果使用qq的smtp转发功能的话，需要在设置页面中将该功能打开，然后设定密码，改密码就是赋值给下文password中的。

开启smtp转发功能文档

[python]view plain

#fromemail.MIMETextimportMIMEText#

fromemail.MIMETextimportMIMEText

fromemail.HeaderimportHeader

msg=MIMEText('hello,sendbypython','plain','utf-8');

from_addr="*****@qq.com"#

password="******"#password

to_addr="****@qq.com"#targetemailaddress

smtp_server="smtp.qq.com"#smtpseverdomainforqqissmtp.qq.com

importsmtplib

server=smtplib.SMTP(smtp_server,25);

server.set_debuglevel(1)

server.login(from_addr,password);

server.sendmail(from_addr,[to_addr],msg.as_string())

server.quit()

上面这个是没有主题的，有主题的话建议采用下面这个代码

下面是连续发送有主题的文件10封

[python]view plain

fromemail.HeaderimportHeader

fromemail.MIMETextimportMIMEText

fromemailimportencoders

fromemail.utilsimportparseaddr,formataddr

importsmtplib

def_format_addr(s):

name,addr=parseaddr(s)

returnformataddr((Header(name,'utf-8').encode(),addr))

from_addr="*****@qq.com"#

password="******"#password

to_addr="****@qq.com"#targetemailaddress

smtp_server="smtp.qq.com"#smtpseverdomainforqqissmtp.qq.com

fornuminrange(1,11):

msg=MIMEText('hello,sendbyTom','plain','utf-8');

msg['From']=_format_addr('Tom<%s>'%from_addr)

msg['To']=_format_addr('addministrator<%s>'%to_addr)

msg['Subject']=Header('ThegreetingfromTom','utf-8').encode()

server=smtplib.SMTP(smtp_server,25)

server.set_debuglevel(1)

server.login(from_addr,password)

#server.sendmail(from_addr,[to_addr],msg.as_string())

server.sendmail(from_addr,[to_addr],msg.as_string())

server.quit()

E. 如何在python程序中发邮件

比如我用自己的 139 邮箱 [email protected]
发送邮件到网易邮箱也是我的办公邮箱 [email protected]

以下代码调试通过：

#coding:utf-8
importsmtplib
fromemail.mime.textimportMIMEText
fromemail.headerimportHeader

sender='[email protected]'
receiver='[email protected]'
subject='pythonemailtest'
smtpserver='smtp.139.com'
username='[email protected]'
password='xxxxxxxx'

msg=MIMEText('你好lucia这是你的第一封python发出的邮件','text','utf-8')
#中文需参数‘utf-8'，单字节字符不需要
msg['Subject']=Header(subject,'utf-8')

smtp=smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.139.com')
smtp.login(username,password)
smtp.sendmail(sender,receiver,msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()

运行结果：

F. 如何用Python发邮件

文件形式的邮件

[python]view plain

#!/usr/bin/envpython3
#coding:utf-8
importsmtplib
fromemail.mime.textimportMIMEText
fromemail.headerimportHeader
sender='***'
receiver='***'
subject='pythonemailtest'
smtpserver='smtp.163.com'
username='***'
password='***'
msg=MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8’，单字节字符不需要
msg['Subject']=Header(subject,'utf-8')
smtp=smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username,password)
smtp.sendmail(sender,receiver,msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()

HTML形式的邮件

[python]view plain

#!/usr/bin/envpython3
#coding:utf-8
importsmtplib
fromemail.mime.textimportMIMEText
sender='***'
receiver='***'
subject='pythonemailtest'
smtpserver='smtp.163.com'
username='***'
password='***'
msg=MIMEText('<html><h1>你好</h1></html>','html','utf-8')
msg['Subject']=subject
smtp=smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username,password)
smtp.sendmail(sender,receiver,msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()

带图片的HTML邮件

[python]view plain

#!/usr/bin/envpython3
#coding:utf-8
importsmtplib
fromemail.mime.multipartimportMIMEMultipart
fromemail.mime.textimportMIMEText
fromemail.mime.imageimportMIMEImage
sender='***'
receiver='***'
subject='pythonemailtest'
smtpserver='smtp.163.com'
username='***'
password='***'
msgRoot=MIMEMultipart('related')
msgRoot['Subject']='testmessage'
msgText=MIMEText('SomeHTMLtextandanimage. <imgsrc="cid:image1"> good!','html','utf-8')
msgRoot.attach(msgText)
fp=open('h:\python\1.jpg','rb')
msgImage=MIMEImage(fp.read())
fp.close()
msgImage.add_header('Content-ID','<image1>')
msgRoot.attach(msgImage)
smtp=smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username,password)
smtp.sendmail(sender,receiver,msgRoot.as_string())
smtp.quit()

带附件的邮件

[python]view plain

#!/usr/bin/envpython3
#coding:utf-8
importsmtplib
fromemail.mime.multipartimportMIMEMultipart
fromemail.mime.textimportMIMEText
fromemail.mime.imageimportMIMEImage
sender='***'
receiver='***'
subject='pythonemailtest'
smtpserver='smtp.163.com'
username='***'
password='***'
msgRoot=MIMEMultipart('related')
msgRoot['Subject']='testmessage'
#构造附件
att=MIMEText(open('h:\python\1.jpg','rb').read(),'base64','utf-8')
att["Content-Type"]='application/octet-stream'
att["Content-Disposition"]='attachment;filename="1.jpg"'
msgRoot.attach(att)
smtp=smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username,password)
smtp.sendmail(sender,receiver,msgRoot.as_string())
smtp.quit()

群邮件

[python]view plain

#!/usr/bin/envpython3
#coding:utf-8
importsmtplib
fromemail.mime.textimportMIMEText
sender='***'
receiver=['***','****',……]
subject='pythonemailtest'
smtpserver='smtp.163.com'
username='***'
password='***'
msg=MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8')
msg['Subject']=subject
smtp=smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username,password)
smtp.sendmail(sender,receiver,msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()

各种元素都包含的邮件

[python]view plain

#!/usr/bin/envpython3
#coding:utf-8
importsmtplib
fromemail.mime.multipartimportMIMEMultipart
fromemail.mime.textimportMIMEText
fromemail.mime.imageimportMIMEImage
sender='***'
receiver='***'
subject='pythonemailtest'
smtpserver='smtp.163.com'
username='***'
password='***'
#Createmessagecontainer-thecorrectMIMEtypeismultipart/alternative.
msg=MIMEMultipart('alternative')
msg['Subject']="Link"
#Createthebodyofthemessage(aplain-textandanHTMLversion).
text="Hi! Howareyou? Hereisthelinkyouwanted: http://www.python.org"
html="""
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
Hi!
Howareyou?
Hereisthe<ahref="http://www.python.org">link</a>youwanted.
</body>
</html>
"""
#RecordtheMIMEtypesofbothparts-text/plainandtext/html.
part1=MIMEText(text,'plain')
part2=MIMEText(html,'html')
#.
#AccordingtoRFC2046,,inthiscase
#theHTMLmessage,isbestandpreferred.
msg.attach(part1)
msg.attach(part2)
#构造附件
att=MIMEText(open('h:\python\1.jpg','rb').read(),'base64','utf-8')
att["Content-Type"]='application/octet-stream'
att["Content-Disposition"]='attachment;filename="1.jpg"'
msg.attach(att)
smtp=smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username,password)
smtp.sendmail(sender,receiver,msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()

基于SSL的邮件

[python]view plain

#!/usr/bin/envpython3
#coding:utf-8
importsmtplib
fromemail.mime.textimportMIMEText
fromemail.headerimportHeader
sender='***'
receiver='***'
subject='pythonemailtest'
smtpserver='smtp.163.com'
username='***'
password='***'
msg=MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8’，单字节字符不需要
msg['Subject']=Header(subject,'utf-8')
smtp=smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.ehlo()
smtp.starttls()
smtp.ehlo()
smtp.set_debuglevel(1)
smtp.login(username,password)
smtp.sendmail(sender,receiver,msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()
文件形式的邮件
[python]view plain
HTML形式的邮件
[python]view plain
带图片的HTML邮件
[python]view plain
带附件的邮件
[python]view plain
群邮件
[python]view plain
各种元素都包含的邮件
[python]view plain
基于SSL的邮件
[python]view plain
#!/usr/bin/envpython3
#coding:utf-8
importsmtplib
fromemail.mime.textimportMIMEText
fromemail.headerimportHeader
sender='***'
receiver='***'
subject='pythonemailtest'
smtpserver='smtp.163.com'
username='***'
password='***'
msg=MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8’，单字节字符不需要
msg['Subject']=Header(subject,'utf-8')
smtp=smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.ehlo()
smtp.starttls()
smtp.ehlo()
smtp.set_debuglevel(1)
smtp.login(username,password)
smtp.sendmail(sender,receiver,msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()
#!/usr/bin/envpython3
#coding:utf-8
importsmtplib
fromemail.mime.multipartimportMIMEMultipart
fromemail.mime.textimportMIMEText
fromemail.mime.imageimportMIMEImage
sender='***'
receiver='***'
subject='pythonemailtest'
smtpserver='smtp.163.com'
username='***'
password='***'
#Createmessagecontainer-thecorrectMIMEtypeismultipart/alternative.
msg=MIMEMultipart('alternative')
msg['Subject']="Link"
#Createthebodyofthemessage(aplain-textandanHTMLversion).
text="Hi! Howareyou? Hereisthelinkyouwanted: http://www.python.org"
html="""
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
Hi!
Howareyou?
Hereisthe<ahref="http://www.python.org">link</a>youwanted.
</body>
</html>
"""
#RecordtheMIMEtypesofbothparts-text/plainandtext/html.
part1=MIMEText(text,'plain')
part2=MIMEText(html,'html')
#.
#AccordingtoRFC2046,,inthiscase
#theHTMLmessage,isbestandpreferred.
msg.attach(part1)
msg.attach(part2)
#构造附件
att=MIMEText(open('h:\python\1.jpg','rb').read(),'base64','utf-8')
att["Content-Type"]='application/octet-stream'
att["Content-Disposition"]='attachment;filename="1.jpg"'
msg.attach(att)
smtp=smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username,password)
smtp.sendmail(sender,receiver,msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()
#!/usr/bin/envpython3
#coding:utf-8
importsmtplib
fromemail.mime.textimportMIMEText
sender='***'
receiver=['***','****',……]
subject='pythonemailtest'
smtpserver='smtp.163.com'
username='***'
password='***'
msg=MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8')
msg['Subject']=subject
smtp=smtplib.SMTP()
smtp.connect('smtp.163.com')
smtp.login(username,password)
smtp.sendmail(sender,receiver,msg.as_string())
smtp.quit()
#!/usr/bin/envpython3
#coding:utf-8
importsmtplib
fromemail.mime.multipartimportMIMEMultipart
fromemail.mime.textimportMIMEText
fromemail.mime.imageimportMIMEImage
sender='***'
receiver='***'
subject='pythonemailtest'
smtpserver='smtp.163.com'

G. python 怎么发email

1、登录邮件服务
复制代码代码如下:

#!/usr/bin/envpython
#-*-coding:utf-8-*-
#python2.7x
#send_simple_email_by_account.py@2014-07-30
#author:orangleliu

'''''
使用python写邮件simple
使用126的邮箱服务
'''

importsmtplib
fromemail.mime.textimportMIMEText

SMTPserver='smtp.126.com'
sender='[email protected]'
password="xxxx"

message='IsendamessagebyPython.你好'
msg=MIMEText(message)

msg['Subject']='TestEmailbyPython'
msg['From']=sender
msg['To']=destination

mailserver=smtplib.SMTP(SMTPserver,25)
mailserver.login(sender,password)
mailserver.sendmail(sender,[sender],msg.as_string())
mailserver.quit()
print'sendemailsuccess'
2、调用sendmail命令（linux）
复制代码代码如下:

#-*-coding:utf-8-*-
#python2.7x
#send_email_by_.py
#author:orangleliu
#date:2014-08-15
'''''
用的是sendmail命令的方式

这个时候邮件还不定可以发出来，hostname配置可能需要更改
'''

fromemail.mime.textimportMIMEText
fromsubprocessimportPopen,PIPE

defget_sh_res():
p=Popen(['/Application/2.0/nirvana/logs/log.sh'],stdout=PIPE)
returnstr(p.communicate()[0])

defmail_send(sender,recevier):
print"getemailinfo..."
msg=MIMEText(get_sh_res())
msg["From"]=sender
msg["To"]=recevier
msg["Subject"]="Yestodayinterfacelogresults"
p=Popen(["/usr/sbin/sendmail","-t"],stdin=PIPE)
res=p.communicate(msg.as_string())
print'mailsended...'

if__name__=="__main__":
s="[email protected]"
r="[email protected]"
mail_send(s,r)

3、使用smtp服务来发送（本地或者是远程服务器)
复制代码代码如下:

#!/usr/bin/envpython
#-*-coding:utf-8-*-
#python2.7x
#send_email_by_smtp.py
#author:orangleliu
#date:2014-08-15
'''''
linux下使用本地的smtp服务来发送邮件
前提要开启smtp服务，检查的方法
#ps-ef|grepsendmail
#telnetlocalhost25

这个时候邮件还不定可以发出来，hostname配置可能需要更改
'''
importsmtplib
fromemail.mime.textimportMIMEText
fromsubprocessimportPopen,PIPE


defget_sh_res():
p=Popen(['/Application/2.0/nirvana/logs/log.sh'],stdout=PIPE)
returnstr(p.communicate()[0])

defmail_send(sender,recevier):
msg=MIMEText(get_sh_res())
msg["From"]=sender
msg["To"]=recevier
msg["Subject"]="Yestodayinterfacelogresults"
s=smtplib.SMTP('localhost')
s.sendmail(sender,[recevier],msg.as_string())
s.quit()
print'sendmailfinished...'

if__name__=="__main__":
s="[email protected]"
r=s
mail_send(s,r)

H. 如何用python发送email

有好几个模块，可以实现.

这里用smtplib和email来实现了一个简单的不带附件的邮件发送

以163邮件为服务邮箱配置的。

#coding:utf-8
importsmtplib
fromemail.mime.textimportMIMEText
fromemail.mime.multipartimportMIMEMultipart
importsys
reload(sys)
sys.setdefaultencoding("utf8")
#配置收发件人，可以发送给多个
recvaddress=['[email protected]','[email protected]']
#163的用户名和密码，修改为你自己的
sendaddr_name='[email protected]'
sendaddr_pswd='your_password'


classSendMail:
	def__init__(self,recver=None):
		"""接收邮件的人：listortuple"""
		ifrecverisNone:
			self.sendTo=recvaddress
		else:
			self.sendTo=recver

	defsend(self,sub,content):
		"""发送邮件"""
		self.msg=MIMEMultipart()
		#设置发送邮件
		self.msg['from']=sendaddr_name
		try:
			#设置邮箱服务器
			smtp=smtplib.SMTP('smtp.163.com',25)
			#登录
			smtp.login(sendaddr_name,sendaddr_pswd)
			#设置发送主题
			self.msg['Subject']=sub
			#设置邮件内容
			self.msg.attach(MIMEText(content))
			#发送邮件
			smtp.sendmail(self.msg['from'],self.sendTo,self.msg.as_string())
			smtp.close()
			print(u"发送邮件成功")
		exceptException,e:
			print(u'发送邮件失败:'+str(e))
			raise

#调用
s=SendMail()
subject="主题"
content="这里是邮件内容"
s.send(subject,content)

I. 如何通过python发送邮件啊

一般最好有个smtp服务器，比如说你在163注册个邮箱，这样可以用smtplib通过这个邮箱来发送。以下是示例：

#-*- coding:utf8 -*-
import smtplib
import email
import mimetypes
from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText

mail_host="smtp.163.com"
mail_user="yourusername"
mail_pass="yourpassword"
mail_postfix="mail.163.com"

def sendmail(to_list,sub,con):
"""发送邮件
"""
# translation
me = mail_user+"<"+mail_user+"@"+mail_postfix+">"

msg = MIMEMultipart('related')
msg['Subject'] = email.Header.Header(sub,'utf-8')
msg['From'] = me
msg['To'] = ";".join(to_list)
msg.preamble = 'This is a multi-part message in MIME format.'

msgAlternative = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
msgText = MIMEText(con, 'plain', 'utf-8')
msgAlternative.attach(msgText)
msg.attach(msgAlternative)

try:
s = smtplib.SMTP()
s.connect(mail_host)
s.login(mail_user,mail_pass)
s.sendmail(me, to_list, msg.as_string())
s.quit()

except Exception,e:
return False

return True

if __name__ == '__main__':
if sendmail(['[email protected]'],"测试","测试"):
print "Success!"
else:
print "Fail!"

如果要不经过邮件系统直接发，通常会被当作垃圾邮件扔了，所以还是这样吧。

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