postjava

1. 如何使用java发送post请求

/**
* 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求
*
* @param url
* 发送请求的 URL
* @param param
* 请求参数，请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
* @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果
*/
public static String sendPost(String url, String param) {
PrintWriter out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
String result = "";
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
// 发送请求参数
out.print(param);
// flush输出流的缓冲
out.flush();
// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常！"+e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
finally{
try{
if(out!=null){
out.close();
}
if(in!=null){
in.close();
}
}
catch(IOException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result;
}

2. java HttpPost怎么传递参数

public class HttpURLConnectionPost {

/**

* @param args

* @throws IOException

*/

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

readContentFromPost();

}

public static void readContentFromPost() throws IOException {

// Post请求的url，与get不同的是不需要带参数

URL postUrl = new URL("http://www.xxxxxxx.com");

// 打开连接

HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) postUrl.openConnection();

// 设置是否向connection输出，因为这个是post请求，参数要放在

// http正文内，因此需要设为true

connection.setDoOutput(true);

// Read from the connection. Default is true.

connection.setDoInput(true);

// 默认是 GET方式

connection.setRequestMethod("POST");

// Post 请求不能使用缓存

connection.setUseCaches(false);

//设置本次连接是否自动重定向

connection.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true);

// 配置本次连接的Content-type，配置为application/x-www-form-urlencoded的

// 意思是正文是urlencoded编码过的form参数

connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");

// 连接，从postUrl.openConnection()至此的配置必须要在connect之前完成，

// 要注意的是connection.getOutputStream会隐含的进行connect。

connection.connect();

DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection

.getOutputStream());

// 正文，正文内容其实跟get的URL中 '? '后的参数字符串一致

String content = "字段名=" + URLEncoder.encode("字符串值", "编码");

// DataOutputStream.writeBytes将字符串中的16位的unicode字符以8位的字符形式写到流里面

out.writeBytes(content);

//流用完记得关

out.flush();

out.close();

//获取响应

BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));

String line;

while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null){

System.out.println(line);

}

reader.close();

//该干的都干完了,记得把连接断了

connection.disconnect();

}

(2)postjava扩展阅读：

关于Java HttpURLConnection使用

public static String sendPostValidate(String serviceUrl, String postData, String userName, String password){

PrintWriter out = null;

BufferedReader in = null;

String result = "";

try {

log.info("POST接口地址:"+serviceUrl);

URL realUrl = new URL(serviceUrl);

// 打开和URL之间的连接

URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();

HttpURLConnection httpUrlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) conn;

// 设置通用的请求属性

httpUrlConnection.setRequestProperty("accept","*/*");

httpUrlConnection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");

httpUrlConnection.setRequestProperty("user-agent","Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");

httpUrlConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");

httpUrlConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/json;charset=UTF-8");

Base64 base64 = new Base64();

String encoded = base64.encodeToString(new String(userName+ ":" +password).getBytes());

httpUrlConnection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Basic "+encoded);

// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行

httpUrlConnection.setDoOutput(true);

httpUrlConnection.setDoInput(true);

// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流

out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(httpUrlConnection.getOutputStream(),"utf-8"));

// 发送请求参数

out.print(postData);

out.flush();

// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应

in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(httpUrlConnection.getInputStream(),"utf-8"));

String line;

while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {

result += line;

}

//

// if (!"".equals(result)) {

// BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();

// try {

// byte[] b = decoder.decodeBuffer(result);

// result = new String(b, "utf-8");

// } catch (Exception e) {

// e.printStackTrace();

// }

// }

return result;

} catch (Exception e) {

log.info("调用异常",e);

throw new RuntimeException(e);

}

//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流

finally{

try{

if(out!=null){

out.close();

}

if(in!=null){

in.close();

}

}

catch(IOException e){

log.info("关闭流异常",e);

}

}

}

}

3. JAVA 怎么实现HTTP的POST方式通讯，以及HTTPS方式传递

虽然在 JDK 的 java.net 包中已经提供了访问 HTTP 协议的基本功能，但是对于大部分应用程序来说，JDK
库本身提供的功能还不够丰富和灵活。HttpClient 是 Apache Jakarta Common
下的子项目，用来提供高效的、最新的、功能丰富的支持 HTTP 协议的客户端编程工具包，并且它支持 HTTP 协议最新的版本和建议。以下是简单的post例子：
String url = "http://www.newsmth.net/bbslogin2.php";
PostMethod postMethod = new PostMethod(url);
// 填入各个表单域的值
NameValuePair[] data = { new NameValuePair("id", "youUserName"),
new NameValuePair("passwd", "yourPwd") };
// 将表单的值放入postMethod中
postMethod.setRequestBody(data);
// 执行postMethod
int statusCode = httpClient.executeMethod(postMethod);
// HttpClient对于要求接受后继服务的请求，象POST和PUT等不能自动处理转发
// 301或者302
if (statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY ||
statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_TEMPORARILY) {
// 从头中取出转向的地址
Header locationHeader = postMethod.getResponseHeader("location");
String location = null;
if (locationHeader != null) {
location = locationHeader.getValue();
System.out.println("The page was redirected to:" + location);
} else {
System.err.println("Location field value is null.");
}
return;
}

详情见：http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/opensource/os-httpclient/

4. 如何在java中发送post请求

package com.test;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

public class D {
public static void main(String[] args){
List<NameValuePair> nvps= new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("id", "1"));
String url="https://www.hao123.com/";

HttpClient httpClient = null;
String response="";
try {

HttpPost post = new HttpPost(url);
post.setHeader("Connection", "close");

httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps));
HttpResponse httpres= httpClient.execute(post);

if (httpres.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() >= 300) {
System.out.println("Request Failed,Code:" + httpres.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() + ",URL:" + url);
}

response = EntityUtils.toString(httpres.getEntity(), "utf-8");
}catch(Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
if(httpClient!=null){
httpClient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}

}
System.out.println(response);

}
}

需要httpclient-4.1.3.jar，httpcore-4.1.4.jar和commons-logging-1.1.1.jar

5. Java sendPost请求方法如何加入参数

/**
* 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求
*
* @param url
* 发送请求的 URL
* @param param
* 请求参数，请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
* @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果
*/
public static String sendPost(String url, String param) {
PrintWriter out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
String result = "";
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
// 发送请求参数
out.print(param);
// flush输出流的缓冲
out.flush();
// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常！"+e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
finally{
try{
if(out!=null){
out.close();
}
if(in!=null){
in.close();
}
}
catch(IOException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result;
}

6. Java如何通过POST提交数据

javaME 如果终端内存不是很高的话 就不要用httpclient了
http://blog.csdn.net/iqueen/article/details/1820420 可以看一下 应该对你有帮助

7. java 怎样响应post请求

Http请求类

package wzh.Http;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class HttpRequest {
/**
* 向指定URL发送GET方法的请求
*
* @param url
* 发送请求的URL
* @param param
* 请求参数，请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
* @return URL 所代表远程资源的响应结果
*/
public static String sendGet(String url, String param) {
String result = "";
BufferedReader in = null;
try {
String urlNameString = url + "?" + param;
URL realUrl = new URL(urlNameString);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection connection = realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
connection.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
connection.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
// 建立实际的连接
connection.connect();
// 获取所有响应头字段
Map<String, List<String>> map = connection.getHeaderFields();
// 遍历所有的响应头字段
for (String key : map.keySet()) {
System.out.println(key + "--->" + map.get(key));
}
// 定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
connection.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常！" + e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 使用finally块来关闭输入流
finally {
try {
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}
} catch (Exception e2) {
e2.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result;
}

/**
* 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求
*
* @param url
* 发送请求的 URL
* @param param
* 请求参数，请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
* @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果
*/
public static String sendPost(String url, String param) {
PrintWriter out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
String result = "";
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
// 发送请求参数
out.print(param);
// flush输出流的缓冲
out.flush();
// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常！"+e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
finally{
try{
if(out!=null){
out.close();
}
if(in!=null){
in.close();
}
}
catch(IOException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result;
}
}

调用方法：

public static void main(String[] args) {
//发送 GET 请求
String s=HttpRequest.sendGet("http://localhost:6144/Home/RequestString", "key=123&v=456");
System.out.println(s);

//发送 POST 请求
String sr=HttpRequest.sendPost("http://localhost:6144/Home/RequestPostString", "key=123&v=456");
System.out.println(sr);
}

8. java如何接受http post方式发送的string内容串

String name = request.getParameter("name");