⑴ 单片机的外文翻译
你可以上一些电子论文网看看，我这里给你一点参考：
传统电子安全报警系统主要是通过传感器自动检测，产生报警信号，从现场发出报警信号或通过专门电缆近距离报警，从而引起人们的警觉。通过多年的研究和发展，现在的报警器可以说是门类众多。由于报警器的飞速发展和社会各个领域的急切需要，能应用的领域越来越多，特别是在民用领域更是急速发展。
近年来，红外线报警器已经成为报警领域的一个热点，由于其采用的是不可见的红外线探测，所以具有隐蔽性好、安全等特点。红外线传感器按机理不同可以分为光探测型和热探测型。光探测传感器是利用光子效应的红外探测器。这类传感器响应速度快、灵敏度高、检测特性好，但需要冷却，使用不方便。而且器件的检测灵敏度与红外波长有关。热探测传感器是利用热释电效应的红外探测器。在接收到目标的红外辐射后温度升高，温度的升高又引起传感器内部某些物理量的变化，通过检测物理量的变化来确定红外线辐射。这类传感器在室温条件下工作，检测灵敏度也很高，响应速度也很快，而且与红外线辐射波长无关，可探测功率只受背景辐射的限制，应用很方便。本文设计的是被动式热释电红外探测器。文 中主要论述了热释电的原理、热释电探测器的特性、BISS0001传感信号处理器、555定时器组成的多谐振荡报警电路等内容。最后设计完成了热释电红外探测报警器的硬件电路。
随着现代家庭用火、用电量的增加，家庭火灾发生的频率越来越高。家庭火灾一旦发生，很容易出现扑救不及时、灭火器材缺乏及在场人惊慌失措、逃生迟缓等不利因素，最终导致重大生命财产损失。探讨家庭火灾的特点及防火对策， 对于预防家庭火灾，减少火灾损失具有现实意义 在现代城市家庭里，许多人因不懂家庭安全常识引起火灾事故，使好端端的幸福家庭转眼间毁于一旦,有的导致家破人亡,而且一旦发生居民家庭火灾，处置不当、报警迟缓,是造成人员受害的原因。人们应该积极了解家庭火灾的主要起因，掌握防止发生火灾的知识和万一发生火灾时保护自己的方法,及时消除隐患。 英国每年发生50000起以上的严重家庭火灾，其中大部分火灾造成人员伤亡和重大的家庭财产损失，有的还连累左邻右舍，火灾损失更加惨重。在调查火灾起因的时候，绝大多数发生火灾家庭的当事人说，以前总觉得火灾是人家的事情，与自己离得很远，没有想到这一次竟然会发生在自己的头上。
家庭火灾的主要原因是麻痹大意，没有及时采取预防措施。在我国的一些大中城市，几乎每天都发生家庭火灾，所以防火是每个家庭必须时刻注意的问题。假如能根据您家的实际情况预先采取简单的防火措施，一些悲剧是完全可以避免的。
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外文： The traditional electron safe alarm system mainly is through thesensor automatic detection, proces the alarm, sends out the alarmfrom the scene or reports to the police through the special electriccable near distance, thus causes people's vigilance. Through manyyears research and the development, the present alarm apparatus maysay is the class is multitudinous. As a result of the alarm apparatusrapid development and the social each domain anxious need, can theapplication domain be more and more many, specially is rapidlydevelops in the civil domain.
In recent years, the infrared alarmapparatus already became reports to the police a domain hot spot,because it used was not the obviously infrared acquisition, thereforehad the hiding to be good, characteristic and so on security. Theinfrared sensor is different according to the mechanism may divideinto the light survey and the hot survey. The light acquisition sensor is uses the photon effect the infraredacquisition aid. This kind of sensor speed of response quick, thesensitivity high, the examination characteristic is good, but needs tocool, uses not conveniently. Moreover the component examinationsensitivity and the infrared wave length concern. The hot acquisitionsensor is uses hotly releases the electricity effect the infraredacquisition aid. After receives the goal the infrared radiationtemperature increment, the temperature elevates causes the sensorinterior certain physical quantities changes, through examinationphysical quantity change definite infrared emission. This kind ofsensor works under the room temperature condition, examinationsensitivity also very high, speed of response also very quick,moreover has nothing to do with with the infrared emission wavelength, may survey the power only to receive the background radiationthe limit, the application is very convenient. This article designs isthe passive form hotly releases the electricity infrared acquisitionaid. In the article mainly elaborated has hotly released theelectricity the principle, hotly releases content and so on manyalarm circuit which the electric detector the characteristic,the BISS0001 signal processor, 555 timers composed. Finallydesigned completes has hotly released the electricity infrareddetection alarm apparatus the hardware electric circuit.
With the modern family use of fire, electricity consumption increases, the frequency of home fires is getting higher and higher. The family of fire, it is easy to fight does not occur promptly, the lack of fire-fighting equipment and the presence of panic-stricken people, to escape unfavorable factors, such as retardation, which eventually led to a significant loss of life and property. Explore the characteristics of the family of fire and fire prevention measures.
For the prevention of domestic fires, recing the fire losses have practical significance .
In the modern urban family, because of lot of people do not understand common sense home security caused by fire, so that the happy family Goog leruined blink of an eye, and some lead to destruction, but the event of household fires, improper disposal, alarm delay is caused so that people should get to know more about the main causes of household fires, master to prevent the fire of knowledge and in case of fire to protect his or her own way, timely elimination of
The United Kingdom each year more than 50000 families of serious fires, most of them fire casualties and significant loss of household assets, and some result in the neighbors, more heavy fire losses. Investigate the causes of fire in time, the vast majority of home fires happen parties said that the fire always feel that things are other people with their own far away, did not think this will happen even in the top of his head.
Home fires are the main reason for negligent not to take timely preventive measures .In some of our large and medium-sized cities, almost every day family fires, fire prevention is so each family must always pay attention to. If your home based on the actual situation in advance to take simple fire prevention measures, a number of tragedies are entirely avoidable.
⑵ 单片机 英文文献及对应翻译
bus 公共汽车
driver 汽车司机
double decker bus 双层公共汽车
coach, motor coach, bus 大客车
taxi, taxicab 计程汽车, 出租汽车
trolleybus 无轨电车
tramcar, streetcar 电车, 有轨电车
underground, tube, subway 地铁
stop 停车站
taxi rank, taxi stand 计程汽车车站, 出租汽车总站
taxi driver, cab driver 出租车司机
conctor 售票员
inspector 检查员, 稽查员
ride 乘车
minimum fare (of a taxi) 最低车费
railway 铁路 (美作:railroad)
track 轨道
train 火车
railway system, railway net-work 铁路系统
express train 特别快车
fast train 快车
through train 直达快车
stopping train, slow train 慢车
excursion train 游览列车
commuter train, suburban train 市郊火车
railcar 轨道车
coach, carriage 车厢
sleeping car, sleeper 卧车
dining car, restaurant car, luncheon car 餐车
sleeper with couchettes 双层卧铺车
berth, bunk 铺位
up train 上行车
down train 下行车
luggage van, baggage car 行李车
mail car 邮政车
station, railway station 车站
station hall 车站大厅
booking office, ticket office 售票处
ticket-collector, gateman 收票员
platform 月台, 站台
platform ticket 站台票
buffet 小卖部
waiting room 候车室
platform bridge 天桥
left-luggage office 行李暂存处
platform-ticket 验票门
terminal, terminus 终点站
coach, passenger train 客车
car attendant, train attendant 列车员
guard, conctor 列车长
rack, baggage rack 行李架
left-luggage office 行李房 (美作:checkroom)
registration 登记
timetable 时刻表
change, transfer 换乘
connection 公铁交接处
ticket inspector 验票员
porter 搬运工人
to change trains at... 在（某地）换车
the train is e at... 在（某时）到达
to break the journey 中途下车
boat, ship 船
(passenger) liner 邮轮, 客轮
sailing boat, sailing ship 帆船
yacht 游船
(ocean) liner 远洋班轮
packet boat 定期客船, 班轮
cabin 船舱
hovercraft 气垫船
life buoy 救生圈
lifeboat 救生艇
life jacket 救生衣
berth, cabin, stateroom 客舱
first-class stateroom (cabin) 头等舱
second-class stateroom (cabin) 二等舱
steerage, third-class 三等舱
steerage 统舱
gang-plank 跳板
crossing 横渡
cruise 游弋
to embark, to ship 乘船
to land 抵岸, to sail at a speed of 20 knots, 航速为20节
to transship 换船
to disembark 上岸
to board a ship; to embark; to go aboard 上船
to disembark from a ship, to go ashore, to land 下船
on board a ship, aboard 在船上
to stop over at... 中途在…停留
civil aviation 民用航空
plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机
airliner 班机
jet, supersonic plane 喷气机
airliner, passenger aircraft 客机
medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机
long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机
propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机
jet (aircraft) 喷气飞机
turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机
turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机
turbojet 涡轮喷气飞机
by air, by plane 乘飞机
airline 航空线
passenger cabin 客舱
tourist class 普通舱, 经济舱
first class 一等舱
waiting list 登机票名单
customs formalities 报关单
boarding check 登机牌
airport 航空港
air terminal 航空集散站
tarmac 停机坪
air hostess, stewardess 空中小姐, 女乘务员
steward 乘务员
aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员
pilot 驾驶员, 机长
takeoff 起飞
landing 着陆
to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机
to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机
non-stop flight to 飞往, 直飞
in transit 运送中的
air pocket 气潭, 气阱
⑶ 单片机英文文献及翻译，2200字左右
Single-Chip Microcomputer
有的时候，也可以用SingleChip来代替
下面链接的第六章有讲单片机Single Chip Microcmputer 第148页开始
http://books.google.co.nz/books?id=AUtTx3TgO7IC&pg=PT41&lpg=PT41&dq=what+is+Single+Chip+Microcomputer&source=web&ots=QQqVentmyy&sig=ZPBVtVXwiQakAtCIXJqzRw_BobE&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=8&ct=result#PPT41,M1
这是一段中汉对照的。
中文:
单片机是把主要计算机功能部件都集成在一块芯片上的微型计算机。它是一种集计数和多中接口于一体的微控制器，被广泛应用在智能产品和工业自动化上，而51单片机是个单片机中最为典型和最有代表性的一种。
本课题选择89S51为核心控制元件，设计了一个日常生活中用到的电子音乐门铃系统。当功能按键按下，音乐响起，发光二极管随着音乐的节拍进行闪烁，LED显示相应的定时器初值。音乐演奏过程中再次按下按键无效，只有当音乐段结束再次按下才有效。如果是电子音乐门铃在响，按下复位按键就终止，显示初始状态。经过实践证明，本系统运行稳定，具有一定的实用价值。
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翻译:
SCM is a major piece of computer components are integrated into the chip micro-computer. It is a multi-interface and counting on the micro-controller integration, and intelligence procts are widely used in instrial automation. and MCS-51 microcontroller is a typical and representative.
The topics chosen for the 89S51 control of the core components used in the design of a daily electronic music doorbell system. When the function button is pressed, the music sounded and the music beats with light emitting diodes for flickered. Initial corresponding LED timer. Musical process again pressed the button ineffective, and only when pressed again before the end of the music effectively. If the doorbell ring for electronic music, press the button on the rection and termination, showed initial state. Practice has proved that the system is stable and has some practical value.
本设计是以凌阳16位单片机为重心，介绍语音控制在机械手中的应用，实现微型舵机的运作，完成所指定的动作。其中通过凌阳16位单片机输出的脉冲信号来准确的控制机械手的摆动角度，机械手的捏拿动作由电磁铁完成，电磁铁的通断由凌阳16位单片机的I/O口控制，硬件和软件都在具体的实验中证明了其可行性
This design is take insults the positive 16 monolithic integrated circuits as a center of gravity, introced the pronunciation control in manipulator's application, the realization miniature servo operation, completes the movement which assigns. Through insults the pulse signal which the positive 16 monolithic integrated circuits outputs to come the accurate control manipulator to swing the angle, the manipulator pinches takes the movement to complete by the electro-magnet, the electro-magnet passes the legal reason for judgment to insult the positive 16 monolithic integrated circuits I/O control, the hardware and the software all have proven its feasibility in the concrete experiment
⑷ 高分跪求 单片机英文文献及中文翻译
使用传统的机械式钥匙开锁，人们常需携带多把钥匙,
⑸ 急求有关AT89C51单片机的英文文献+中文翻译
呵呵
英文文献：1500字以内的
1000RMB 英文文献+中文翻译
2000字以上再议
记住了：免费的都不能用。你也看到了。
⑹ 一篇单片机系统英文文献翻译
你好，翻译完毕，因为你那个文档是pdf格式的，我没按原文位置翻译，我发了，注意接受！！最后，你觉得帮到你的话，还是采纳我吧！
⑺ 单片机毕业论文的 外文文献和翻译过来的英文文献
http://202.38.232.244/dianzi/index2.asp?dbtype=全文数据库
这里有很多
⑻ 单片机英文文献及翻译，5000字左右
其实，还是算了，自己弄吧，这么多，没有那么多的好心人给你弄的，自己网上弄吧，太多了，5000多字，高考一个作文才1000多就要写好久。给你推荐Google翻译，还算可以，比大多数好用，比什么狗屎金山词霸好多了，至少大部分通顺，然后自己修改下就可以了，
⑼ 单片机英文文献及翻译
you