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单片机16盏灯从右往左点亮

发布时间:2023-07-03 13:56:51

㈠ 51单片机C程序怎样把LED灯从左到右点亮然后又从右到左点亮然后循环

#include<reg51.h>

unsigned char ledtab[]={0x7f,0xbf,0xdf,0xef,0xf7,0xfb,0xfd,0xfe}
void delay(unsigned char a)
{
unsigned char i,j;
for(i=0;i<a;i++)
for(j=0;j<120;j++);
}
main()
{
unsigned char i;
while(1)
{
for(i=0;i<8;i++){P0=ledtab[i];delay(100);}
for(i=0;i<8;i++){P0=ledtab[7-i];delay(100);}
}
}

㈡ 基于51单片机16个彩灯从左到右再从右左循环闪烁的汇编程

#include <reg52.h>
#include <intrins.h>
#define uint unsigned int //16位
#define uchar unsigned char//8位

sbit led=P2^0;
sbit k0=P1^0;
sbit k1=P1^1;

void delay(uint z);
void youyi();
void zuoyi();
uchar i;
uchar temp1=0x01;//0000 0001
uchar temp2=0x80;//1000 0000

uchar flag0=0;
uchar flag1=0;

void main()
{
while(1)
{
if(k0==0)//左移
{
flag0=1;
}
if(k1==0)//右移
{
flag1=1;
}

if(flag0==1)
{
zuoyi();
temp2=0x80;
}

if(flag1==1)
{
youyi();
temp1=0x01;
}
}
}

void zuoyi()
{
for(i=0;i<7;i++)//i++ i=i+1
{

P2=temp1;
temp1=_crol_(temp1,1);//0000 0010
delay(500);

}
}
void youyi()
{
for(i=0;i<7;i++)//i++ i=i+1
{
P2=temp2;
temp2=_cror_(temp2,1);//1000 0000
delay(500);
}
}

void delay(uint z)
{
uint x , y;
for(x=110;x>0;x--)
for(y=z;y>0;y--);

㈢ 求16个流水灯程序,有模式还可以调节快慢的,急求,谢谢。

《基于8051+Proteus仿真》案例

第01 篇基础程序设计

01 闪烁的LED

/* 名称:闪烁的LED

说明:LED按设定的时间间隔闪烁

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

sbit LED=P1^0;

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)

{

uchari;

while(x--)

{

for(i=0;i<120;i++);

}

}

//主程序

void main()

{

while(1)

{

LED=~LED;

DelayMS(150);

}

}

02 从左到右的流水灯

/* 名称:从左到右的流水灯

说明:接在P0口的8个LED从左到右循环依次点亮,产生走马灯效果

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#include<intrins.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)

{

uchari;

while(x--)

{

for(i=0;i<120;i++);

}

}

//主程序

void main()

{

P0=0xfe;

while(1)

{

P0=_crol_(P0,1);//P0的值向左循环移动

DelayMS(150);

}

}

03 8只LED左右来回点亮

/* 名称:8只LED左右来回点亮

说明:程序利用循环移位函数_crol_和_cror_形成来回滚动的效果

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#include<intrins.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)

{

uchari;

while(x--)

{

for(i=0;i<120;i++);

}

}

//主程序

void main()

{

uchari;

P2=0x01;

while(1)

{

for(i=0;i<7;i++)

{

P2=_crol_(P2,1);//P2的值向左循环移动

DelayMS(150);

}

for(i=0;i<7;i++)

{

P2=_cror_(P2,1);//P2的值向右循环移动

DelayMS(150);

}

}

}

04 花样流水灯

/* 名称:花样流水灯

说明:16只LED分两组按预设的多种花样变换显示

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

uchar code Pattern_P0[]=

{

0xfc,0xf9,0xf3,0xe7,0xcf,0x9f,0x3f,0x7f,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,

0xe7,0xdb,0xbd,0x7e,0xbd,0xdb,0xe7,0xff,0xe7,0xc3,0x81,0x00,0x81,0xc3,0xe7,0xff,

0xaa,0x55,0x18,0xff,0xf0,0x0f,0x00,0xff,0xf8,0xf1,0xe3,0xc7,0x8f,0x1f,0x3f,0x7f,

0x7f,0x3f,0x1f,0x8f,0xc7,0xe3,0xf1,0xf8,0xff,0x00,0x00,0xff,0xff,0x0f,0xf0,0xff,

0xfe,0xfd,0xfb,0xf7,0xef,0xdf,0xbf,0x7f,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,

0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0x7f,0xbf,0xdf,0xef,0xf7,0xfb,0xfd,0xfe,

0xfe,0xfc,0xf8,0xf0,0xe0,0xc0,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xc0,0xe0,0xf0,0xf8,0xfc,0xfe,

0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff

};

uchar code Pattern_P2[]=

{

0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xfe,0xfc,0xf9,0xf3,0xe7,0xcf,0x9f,0x3f,0xff,

0xe7,0xdb,0xbd,0x7e,0xbd,0xdb,0xe7,0xff,0xe7,0xc3,0x81,0x00,0x81,0xc3,0xe7,0xff,

0xaa,0x55,0x18,0xff,0xf0,0x0f,0x00,0xff,0xf8,0xf1,0xe3,0xc7,0x8f,0x1f,0x3f,0x7f,

0x7f,0x3f,0x1f,0x8f,0xc7,0xe3,0xf1,0xf8,0xff,0x00,0x00,0xff,0xff,0x0f,0xf0,0xff,

0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xfe,0xfd,0xfb,0xf7,0xef,0xdf,0xbf,0x7f,

0x7f,0xbf,0xdf,0xef,0xf7,0xfb,0xfd,0xfe,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,

0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xfe,0xfc,0xf8,0xf0,0xe0,0xc0,0x80,0x00,

0x00,0x80,0xc0,0xe0,0xf0,0xf8,0xfc,0xfe,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,

0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff

};

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)

{

uchari;

while(x--)

{

for(i=0;i<120;i++);

}

}

//主程序

void main()

{

uchari;

while(1)

{ //从数组中读取数据送至P0和P2口显示

for(i=0;i<136;i++)

{

P0=Pattern_P0[i];

P2=Pattern_P2[i];

DelayMS(100);

}

}

}

05 LED模拟交通灯

/* 名称:LED模拟交通灯

说明:东西向绿灯亮若干秒,黄灯闪烁5次后红灯亮, 红灯亮后,南北向由红灯变为绿灯,若干秒后南北向黄灯闪烁5此后变红灯,东西向变绿灯,如此重复。

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

sbit RED_A=P0^0; //东西向灯

sbit YELLOW_A=P0^1;

sbit GREEN_A=P0^2;

sbit RED_B=P0^3; //南北向灯

sbit YELLOW_B=P0^4;

sbit GREEN_B=P0^5;

uchar Flash_Count=0,Operation_Type=1; //闪烁次数,操作类型变量

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)

{

uchari;

while(x--)for(i=0;i<120;i++);

}

//交通灯切换

void Traffic_Light()

{

switch(Operation_Type)

{

case1: //东西向绿灯与南北向红灯亮

RED_A=1;YELLOW_A=1;GREEN_A=0;

RED_B=0;YELLOW_B=1;GREEN_B=1;

DelayMS(2000);

Operation_Type=2;

break;

case2: //东西向黄灯闪烁,绿灯关闭

DelayMS(300);

YELLOW_A=~YELLOW_A;GREEN_A=1;

if(++Flash_Count!=10)return; //闪烁5次

Flash_Count=0;

Operation_Type=3;

break;

case3: //东西向红灯,南北向绿灯亮

RED_A=0;YELLOW_A=1;GREEN_A=1;

RED_B=1;YELLOW_B=1;GREEN_B=0;

DelayMS(2000);

Operation_Type=4;

break;

case4: //南北向黄灯闪烁5次

DelayMS(300);

YELLOW_B=~YELLOW_B;GREEN_B=1;

if(++Flash_Count!=10)return;

Flash_Count=0;

Operation_Type=1;

}

}

//主程序

void main()

{

while(1)Traffic_Light();

}

06 单只数码管循环显示0~9

/* 名称:单只数码管循环显示0~9

说明:主程序中的循环语句反复将0~9的段码送至P0口,使数字0~9循环显示

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#include<intrins.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

uchar codeDSY_CODE[]={0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,0x80,0x90,0xff};

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)

{

uchart;

while(x--)for(t=0;t<120;t++);

}

//主程序

void main()

{

uchari=0;

P0=0x00;

while(1)

{/* for(;i<11;i++){ P0=~DSY_CODE[i]; DelayMS(300);} //注:另一方案 */

P0=~DSY_CODE[i];

i=(i+1)%10;

DelayMS(300);

}

}

07 8只数码管滚动显示单个数字

/* 名称:8只数码管滚动显示单个数字

说明:数码管从左到右依次滚动显示0~7,程序通过每次仅循环选通一只数码管

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#include<intrins.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

uchar codeDSY_CODE[]={0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,0x80,0x90};

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)

{

uchart;

while(x--)for(t=0;t<120;t++);

}

//主程序

void main()

{

uchari,wei=0x80;

while(1)

{

for(i=0;i<8;i++)

{

P2=0xff; //关闭显示

wei=_crol_(wei,1);

P0=DSY_CODE[i]; //发送数字段码

P2=wei; //发送位码

DelayMS(300);

}

}

}

08 8只数码管动态显示多个不同字符

电路如上图

/* 名称:8只数码管动态显示多个不同字符

说明:数码管动态扫描显示0~7。

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#include<intrins.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

uchar codeDSY_CODE[]={0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,0x80,0x90};

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)

{

uchart;

while(x--)for(t=0;t<120;t++);

}

//主程序

void main()

{

uchari,wei=0x80;

while(1)

{

for(i=0;i<8;i++)

{

P2=0xff;

P0=DSY_CODE[i]; //发送段码

wei=_crol_(wei,1);

P2=wei; //发送位码

DelayMS(2);

}

}

}

09 8只数码管闪烁显示数字串

电路如上图

/* 名称:8只数码管闪烁显示数字串

说明:数码管闪烁显示由0~7构成的一串数字

本例用动态刷新法显示一串数字,在停止刷新时所有数字显示消失。

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

//段码表

uchar codeDSY_CODE[]={0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,0x80,0x90};

//位码表

uchar codeDSY_IDX[]={0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80};

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)

{

uchart;

while(x--)for(t=0;t<120;t++);

}

//主程序

void main()

{

uchari,j;

while(1)

{

for(i=0;i<30;i++)

{

for(j=0;j<8;j++)

{

P0=0xff;

P0=DSY_CODE[j]; //发送段码

P2=DSY_IDX[j]; //发送位码

DelayMS(2);

}

}

P2=0x00; //关闭所有数码管并延时

DelayMS(1000);

}

}

10 8只数码管滚动显示数字串

电路如上图

/* 名称:8只数码管滚动显示数字串

说明:数码管向左滚动显示3个字符构成的数字串

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#include<intrins.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

//段码表

uchar codeDSY_CODE[]={0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,0x80,0x90,0xff};

//下面数组看作环形队列,显示从某个数开始的8个数(10表示黑屏)

uchar Num[]={10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,2,9,8};

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)

{

uchart;

while(x--)for(t=0;t<120;t++);

}

//主程序

void main()

{

uchari,j,k=0,m=0x80;

while(1)

{ //刷新若干次,保持一段时间的稳定显示

for(i=0;i<15;i++)

{

for(j=0;j<8;j++)

{ //发送段码,采用环形取法,从第k个开始取第j个

P0=0xff;

P0=DSY_CODE[Num[(k+j)%11]];

m=_crol_(m,1);

P2=m; //发送位码

DelayMS(2);

}

}

k=(k+1)%11; //环形队列首支针k递增,Num下标范围0~10,故对11取余

}

}

11 K1-K4 控制LED移位

/* 名称:K1-K4 控制LED移位

说明:按下K1时,P0口LED上移一位;

按下K2时,P0口LED下移一位;

按下K3时,P2口LED上移一位;

按下K4时,P2口LED下移一位;

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#include<intrins.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)

{

uchari;

while(x--)for(i=0;i<120;i++);

}

//根据P1口的按键移动LED

void Move_LED()

{

if ((P1&0x10)==0) P0=_cror_(P0,1); //K1

elseif((P1&0x20)==0) P0=_crol_(P0,1); //K2

elseif((P1&0x40)==0) P2=_cror_(P2,1);//K3

elseif((P1&0x80)==0) P2=_crol_(P2,1); //K4

}

//主程序

void main()

{

ucharRecent_Key; //最近按键

P0=0xfe;

P2=0xfe;

P1=0xff;

Recent_Key=0xff;

while(1)

{

if(Recent_Key!=P1)

{

Recent_Key=P1; //保存最近按键

Move_LED();

DelayMS(10);

}

}

}

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