‘壹’ 在单片机内部的ICE是指什么
ARM是一个公司名!分ARM7/ARM9等
http://www.arm.com/chinese/
ARM可以是16位机,也可以是32位机
8051单片机和羚阳单片机没有可比性,如果一定要比较就是单片机和CPU的区别!
ARM(Advanced RISC Machines)是微处理器行业的一家知名企业,设计了大量高性能、廉价、耗能低的RISC处理器、相关技术及软件。技术具有性能高、成本低和能耗省的特点。适用于多种领域,比如嵌入控制、消费/教育类多媒体、DSP和移动式应用等。
ARM将其技术授权给世界上许多着名的半导体、软件和OEM厂商,每个厂商得到的都是一套独一无二的ARM相关技术及服务。利用这种合伙关系,ARM很快成为许多全球性RISC标准的缔造者。
目前,总共有30家半导体公司与ARM签订了硬件技术使用许可协议,其中包括Intel、IBM、LG半导体、NEC、SONY、菲利浦和国民半导体这样的大公司。至于软件系统的合伙人,则包括微软、升阳和MRI等一系列知名公司。
ARM架构是面向低预算市场设计的第一款RISC微处理器。
2.产品介绍
ARM提供一系列内核、体系扩展、微处理器和系统芯片方案。由于所有产品均采用一个通用的软件体系,所以相同的软件可在所有产品中运行(理论上如此)。典型的产品如下。
①CPU内核
--ARM7:小型、快速、低能耗、集成式RISC内核,用于移动通信。
-- ARM7TDMI(Thumb):这是公司授权用户最多的一项产品,将ARM7指令集同Thumb扩展组合在一起,以减少内存容量和系统成本。同时,它还利用嵌入式ICE调试技术来简化系统设计,并用一个DSP增强扩展来改进性能。该产品的典型用途是数字蜂窝电话和硬盘驱动器。
--ARM9TDMI:采用5阶段管道化ARM9内核,同时配备Thumb扩展、调试和Harvard总线。在生产工艺相同的情况下,性能可达ARM7TDMI的两倍之多。常用于连网和顶置盒。
②体系扩展
-- Thumb:以16位系统的成本,提供32位RISC性能,特别注意的是它所需的内存容量非常小。
③嵌入式ICE调试
由于集成了类似于ICE的CPU内核调试技术,所以原型设计和系统芯片的调试得到了极大的简化。
④微处理器
--ARM710系列,包括ARM710、ARM710T、ARM720T和ARM740T:低价、低能耗、封装式常规系统微型处理器,配有高速缓存(Cache)、内存管理、写缓冲和JTAG。广泛应用于手持式计算、数据通信和消费类多媒体。
--ARM940T、920T系列:低价、低能耗、高性能系统微处理器,配有Cache、内存管理和写缓冲。应用于高级引擎管理、保安系统、顶置盒、便携计算机和高档打印机。
--StrongARM:性能很高、同时满足常规应用需要的一种微处理器技术,与DEC联合研制,后来授权给Intel。SA110处理器、SA1100 PDA系统芯片和SA1500多媒体处理器芯片均采用了这一技术。
--ARM7500和ARM7500FE:高度集成的单芯片RISC计算机,基于一个缓存式ARM7 32位内核,拥有内存和I/O控制器、3个DMA通道、片上视频控制器和调色板以及立体声端口;ARM7500FE则增加了一个浮点运算单元以及对EDO DRAM的支持。特别适合电视顶置盒和网络计算机(NC)。
Windows CE的Pocket PC只支持ARMWindows CE可支持多种嵌入式处理器,但基于Windows CE的Pocket PC则只支持ARM一种。微软在对SH3、MIPS、ARM等嵌入式处理器做了评估后认为,ARM是一种性价比较好的选择。由于目前ARM在手持设备市场占有90%以上的份额,只支持ARM,可以有效地缩短应用程序开发与测试的时间,也降低了研发费用。由于ARM开放其处理器授权,因此,用户在市场上可以在多家整机厂商中进行选择,从而保证了这一市场的竞争性。
看您拿来做什么?
许多世界知名电子公司都提供这方面的支持!
‘贰’ WindowsCE6.0 单片机
ARM9的如:2410(三星)等等
‘叁’ MQ1CE是单片机吗
应该是个电源管理芯片
‘肆’ 单片机CE=0什么意思
单片机中ce含义 原 单片机 2013-06-09 22:18:00 a379039233...那么定时器的时间为(360÷1842900)(S)≈0.195ms,即0.2ms。...
‘伍’ 51单片机C语言编程
你的设计有点问题,不过你看下这个程序对你应该有帮助。
#include <reg52.h>
#define int8 unsigned char
#define int16 unsigned int
#define int32 unsigned long
int8 flag;
int8 n;
int8 code table[][32]={
{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},/* " " */
{0x04,0x28,0x08,0x24,0x32,0x22,0xC2,0x21,0xC2,0x26,0x34,0x38,0x04,0x04,0x08,0x18,0x30,0xF0,0xC0,0x17,0x60,0x10,0x18,0x10,0x0C,0x14,0x06,0x18,0x04,0x10,0x00,0x00},/*"欢",0*/
{0x02,0x02,0x04,0x82,0xF8,0x73,0x04,0x20,0x02,0x00,0xE2,0x3F,0x42,0x20,0x82,0x40,0x02,0x40,0xFA,0x3F,0x02,0x20,0x42,0x20,0x22,0x20,0xC2,0x3F,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"迎",1*/
{0x00,0x01,0x04,0x02,0x1C,0x0C,0xC0,0x3F,0x1C,0xC0,0x02,0x09,0x02,0x16,0x92,0x60,0x4A,0x20,0x82,0x2F,0x02,0x20,0x0E,0x24,0x00,0x22,0x90,0x31,0x0C,0x20,0x00,0x00},/*"您",2*/
{0x44,0x10,0x44,0x14,0x88,0x54,0x88,0x54,0xD0,0x5F,0x30,0x50,0x60,0x50,0xFE,0x7F,0x40,0x50,0x20,0x90,0xB0,0x9F,0x98,0x92,0x8C,0x94,0x88,0x34,0x80,0x11,0x00,0x00},/*"乘",3*/
{0x82,0x00,0x02,0x01,0x22,0x06,0x22,0x38,0x22,0x04,0x22,0x03,0x22,0x00,0xFE,0xFF,0xA2,0x00,0x22,0x01,0x22,0x02,0x22,0x3C,0x22,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"坐",4*/
{0x02,0x00,0x0C,0x00,0xF0,0x3F,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x00,0xA0,0x00,0x60,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x00},/*"广",5*/
{0x80,0x00,0x01,0x07,0x06,0x00,0x18,0x00,0xE0,0xFF,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x7F,0x00,0x08,0x00,0x06,0x80,0x01,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"州",6*/
{0x00,0x00,0x04,0x20,0x04,0x21,0x04,0x21,0x04,0x21,0x04,0x21,0x04,0x21,0x04,0x21,0x04,0x21,0x04,0x21,0x04,0x21,0x04,0x21,0x04,0x21,0x04,0x20,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"三",7*/
{0x20,0x08,0x20,0x86,0x7F,0x60,0x80,0x0F,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x1A,0x00,0xEA,0x00,0x2A,0x00,0x2A,0x00,0x2A,0x00,0x2A,0xF0,0x2B,0x0C,0x28,0x02,0x20,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"汽",8*/
{0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x04,0x01,0x0E,0x02,0x14,0x0C,0x24,0x70,0xC4,0x21,0x8C,0x00,0x08,0x00,0x08,0x70,0x28,0x08,0x1E,0x06,0x0C,0x03,0x80,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x00},/*"公",9*/
{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x49,0x20,0x49,0x20,0x49,0x20,0x49,0x20,0x49,0x20,0x49,0x20,0x49,0xF0,0x49,0x00,0x48,0x04,0x40,0x02,0x40,0xFC,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"司",10*/
{0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x04,0x01,0x0E,0x02,0x14,0x0C,0x24,0x70,0xC4,0x21,0x8C,0x00,0x08,0x00,0x08,0x70,0x28,0x08,0x1E,0x06,0x0C,0x03,0x80,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x00},/*"公",11*/
{0x40,0x00,0x40,0x08,0x41,0x08,0x42,0x08,0x4C,0x08,0xF8,0x7F,0x50,0x08,0x40,0x08,0x40,0x08,0x60,0x08,0xD0,0x7F,0x4C,0x08,0x47,0x08,0x42,0x08,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"共",12*/
{0x20,0x08,0x20,0x86,0x7F,0x60,0x80,0x0F,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x1A,0x00,0xEA,0x00,0x2A,0x00,0x2A,0x00,0x2A,0x00,0x2A,0xF0,0x2B,0x0C,0x28,0x02,0x20,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"汽",13*/
{0x20,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x21,0x20,0x23,0x20,0x25,0x20,0x39,0x20,0xE1,0x20,0x21,0xFF,0x2F,0x20,0x21,0x20,0x21,0x20,0x21,0x20,0x21,0x20,0x21,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"车",14*/
{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1A,0x00,0x1C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*",",15*/
{0x00,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x02,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x08,0x04,0x30,0x04,0xC0,0x05,0x00,0xFE,0x80,0x05,0x60,0x04,0x10,0x04,0x0C,0x04,0x06,0x04,0x03,0x04,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00},/*"大",16*/
{0x00,0x02,0x40,0x0C,0x40,0x08,0x40,0x48,0x40,0x3A,0x40,0x2A,0x42,0x0A,0x41,0x8A,0xFE,0x7A,0x40,0x2B,0x40,0x0A,0x40,0x18,0x40,0xEA,0x40,0x4C,0x40,0x08,0x00,0x00},/*"学",17*/
{0x20,0x08,0x30,0x08,0xE0,0xFF,0x42,0x08,0x4C,0x08,0xF0,0x1F,0x10,0x12,0x1A,0x12,0xF2,0x13,0x04,0x10,0xC8,0xFF,0x30,0x10,0xCC,0x50,0x02,0x37,0x1C,0x12,0x00,0x00},/*"城",18*/
{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x0E,0x14,0x10,0x24,0x10,0x44,0x10,0x84,0x11,0x0C,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"2",0*/
{0x04,0x02,0x44,0x06,0xC4,0x1A,0x48,0xE3,0x48,0x46,0x48,0x00,0x04,0x09,0x04,0x09,0x08,0x09,0xC8,0xFF,0x30,0x09,0x28,0x49,0x44,0x39,0x02,0x29,0x1F,0x01,0x00,0x00},/*"线",19*/
{0x00,0x02,0x02,0x42,0x04,0x42,0x08,0x42,0x30,0x42,0xC0,0x7F,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x42,0xFE,0x7F,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x00},/*"开",20*/
{0x40,0x04,0x80,0x08,0x00,0x11,0xFF,0xEF,0x00,0x44,0x02,0x10,0x82,0x10,0x82,0x10,0x82,0x90,0xFE,0x7F,0x82,0x50,0x82,0x10,0x82,0x10,0x82,0x10,0x02,0x10,0x00,0x00},/*"往",21*/
{0x00,0x04,0x01,0x04,0x02,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x08,0x04,0x30,0x04,0xC0,0x05,0x00,0xFE,0x80,0x05,0x60,0x04,0x10,0x04,0x0C,0x04,0x06,0x04,0x03,0x04,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00},/*"大",22*/
{0x00,0x02,0x40,0x0C,0x40,0x08,0x40,0x48,0x40,0x3A,0x40,0x2A,0x42,0x0A,0x41,0x8A,0xFE,0x7A,0x40,0x2B,0x40,0x0A,0x40,0x18,0x40,0xEA,0x40,0x4C,0x40,0x08,0x00,0x00},/*"学",23*/
{0x20,0x08,0x30,0x08,0xE0,0xFF,0x42,0x08,0x4C,0x08,0xF0,0x1F,0x10,0x12,0x1A,0x12,0xF2,0x13,0x04,0x10,0xC8,0xFF,0x30,0x10,0xCC,0x50,0x02,0x37,0x1C,0x12,0x00,0x00},/*"城",24*/
{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1A,0x00,0x1C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*",",25*/
{0x00,0x02,0x00,0x42,0x00,0x32,0xFE,0x23,0x04,0x00,0x08,0x44,0xFF,0x55,0x50,0x55,0x50,0x55,0x50,0xFD,0x52,0x55,0x51,0x55,0xFE,0x55,0x00,0x44,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00},/*"请",26*/
{0x00,0x01,0x04,0x02,0x1C,0x0C,0xC0,0x3F,0x1C,0xC0,0x02,0x09,0x02,0x16,0x92,0x60,0x4A,0x20,0x82,0x2F,0x02,0x20,0x0E,0x24,0x00,0x22,0x90,0x31,0x0C,0x20,0x00,0x00},/*"您",27*/
{0x82,0x00,0x02,0x01,0x22,0x06,0x22,0x38,0x22,0x04,0x22,0x03,0x22,0x00,0xFE,0xFF,0xA2,0x00,0x22,0x01,0x22,0x02,0x22,0x3C,0x22,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"坐",28*/
{0x01,0x08,0xC2,0x08,0x44,0x0F,0x28,0xF8,0x30,0x08,0xCE,0x0F,0x04,0x01,0x00,0x41,0x02,0x41,0x01,0x41,0xFE,0x4F,0x00,0x51,0x00,0x61,0x00,0x41,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x00},/*"好",29*/
{0x42,0x08,0x81,0x08,0xFE,0xFF,0x00,0x09,0x01,0x0A,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x11,0x0C,0x11,0x30,0x11,0xC0,0xFF,0x30,0x11,0x08,0x11,0x06,0x11,0x03,0x11,0x02,0x01,0x00,0x00},/*"扶",30*/
{0x20,0x08,0xC0,0x48,0x00,0x4B,0xFF,0x7F,0x00,0x89,0x9C,0x88,0x00,0x10,0xBC,0x2A,0x82,0xCA,0xC2,0x4A,0xB2,0x5A,0x82,0x6A,0xAE,0x0A,0x90,0x0F,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"稳",31*/
{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFA,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00},/*"!",32*/
{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}/* " " */
};
void delay(void);
int16 offset;
void main(void)
{
int8 i;
int8 *p;
flag=0x10;
n=0;
TMOD=0x01;
TH0=0xb1;
TL0=0xe0;
ET0=1;
EA=1;
TR0=1;
p=&table[0][0];
while (1)
{
for (i=0;i<8;i++) //显示左半边屏幕
{
P0=*(p+offset+2*i);
P2=i|0x08; //P2.4=0,P2.3=1 选中U2, 输出扫描码给U6
delay();
P0=*(p+offset+2*i+1);
P2=i|0x10; //P2.4=1,P2.3=0 选中U3, 输出扫描码给U7
delay();
}
for (i=8;i<16;i++) //显示右半边屏幕
{
P0=*(p+offset+2*i);
P2=(i-8)|0x20; //P2.5=1 P2.4=0, P2.3=0 选中U4,输出扫描码U8
delay();
P0=*(p+offset+2*i+1);
P2=(i-8)|0x40; //P2.6=1 P2.5=0, P2.4=0 选中U5,输出扫描码U9
delay();
}
}
}
void delay(void)
{
int16 i;
for (i=0;i<50;i++)
;
}
void timer0() interrupt 1 using 3
{
TF0=0;
TH0=0xb1;
TL0=0xe0;
if (n<10)
{
n++;
}
else
{
offset+=2;
if (offset>1100)
offset=0;
n=0;
}
}
‘陆’ 单片机缩写的英文全称及中文名称
单片机缩写的英文全称是Microcontrollers,中文名称就是单片机。
单片机又称单片微控制器,它不是完成某一个逻辑功能的芯片,而是把一个计算机系统集成到一个芯片上。相当于一个微型的计算机,和计算机相比,单片机只缺少了I/O设备。
单片机的使用领域已十分广泛,如智能仪表、实时工控、通讯设备、导航系统、家用电器等。各种产品一旦用上了单片机,就能起到使产品升级换代的功效,常在产品名称前冠以形容词——“智能型”,如智能型洗衣机等。
(6)单片机ce扩展阅读:
单片机的单机应用的范围:
1、测控系统。 用单片机可以构成各种不太复杂的工业控制系统、自适应控制系统、数据采集系统等, 达到测量与控制的目的。
2、智能仪表。 用单片机改造原有的测量、控制仪表, 促进仪表向数字化、智能化、多功能化、综合化、柔性化方向发展。
3、机电一体化产品。单片机与传统的机械产品相结合, 使传统机械产品结构简化, 控制智能化。
4、智能接口。 在计算机控制系统, 特别是在较大型的工业测、控系统中, 用单片机进行接口的控制与管理, 加之单片机与主机的并行工作, 大大提高了系统的运行速度。
5、智能民用产品。 如在家用电器、玩具、游戏机、声像设备、电子秤、收银机、办公设备、厨房设备等许多产品中, 单片机控制器的引入, 不仅使产品的功能大大增强, 性能得到提高, 而且获得了良好的使用效果。
‘柒’ 关于用51单片机的IO口模拟SPI驱动NRF2401模块,nrf的CE,CSN和IRQ怎么与单片机IO口连
I/O口相连,首先要电压相等,3V不能直接5V。电压不相等,要在中间串电阻。具体接法,就看你I/O口的定义了。
‘捌’ 单片机中CE上有一横是指什么
CE表示片选(芯片有效),-表示低电平有效
‘玖’ NRF24L01无线模块的CE引脚怎么连接单片机
这个是控制引脚,它可以连在单片机的任意一个引脚上,关键是你的程序里面要和引脚对应起来控制盒通信。你把程序发上来吧,这样就能直接告诉你连接哪个引脚了。
‘拾’ CS和CE是不是都是片选信号有什么区别
一个叫做片选信号,一个叫做使能信号
,cs,片选,S是select
,CE使能信号,E是enable.先片选再使能芯片才工作,,片选只是选择了芯片但没有使能信号也是不工作的