① 51单片机可以做8位FC游戏机吗
非常勉强，网上好像有驱动彩屏的俄罗斯方块，开发fc这样的游戏起码也要用stm32或者树莓派吧，不过51做个打地鼠机还是不错的
② 20分!给个51单片机图像液晶程序
#include <reg52.h>
#define uint unsigned int
#define uchar unsigned char
#define x1 0x80
#define x2 0x88
#define y 0x80
#define comm 0
#define dat 1
sbit cs = P0^0;
sbit std = P0^1;
sbit sclk = P0^2;
sbit psb = P0^3; //H=并口; L=串口;
sbit rst = P0^4; //Reset Signal 低电平有效
void wr_lcd (uchar dat_comm,uchar content);
void delay (uint us);
uchar code tab1[]={
"本系列中文模块内"
"任意位置反白显示"
"置二级字库，可在"
"使用更方便更灵活"
};
uchar code tab31[]={
"金鹏科技有限公司"
"Golden Palm TECH"
};
uchar code tab32[]={
/*-- 调入了一幅图像：F:\梁\画图\HOCO12832.bmp --*/
/*-- 宽度x高度=128x32 --*/
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x1E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x7F,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x01,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x13,0x10,0x03,0xFE,0x00,
0x03,0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x58,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x30,0x1F,0xFF,0xC0,
0x03,0xFF,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x8C,0x03,0xF0,0x00,0x7F,0xE0,0x7C,0x01,0xE0,
0x03,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x36,0x06,0xC0,0x00,0x5F,0xC0,0xFF,0xFC,0x60,
0x01,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x1B,0x0F,0x80,0x00,0xFF,0x01,0xFE,0x0F,0x30,
0x00,0xEF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x6D,0x9F,0x00,0x00,0x3E,0x03,0xFF,0xF1,0x90,
0x00,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x36,0xFE,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0x07,0xFF,0xFC,0x90,
0x00,0xEF,0xFF,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x04,0xDB,0x7E,0x00,0x03,0xFF,0x87,0xFF,0xFC,0xD0,
0x00,0x0F,0xFF,0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0x04,0x6D,0xFC,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0x8F,0xFF,0xFE,0x50,
0x00,0x0F,0xFF,0xFF,0xE0,0x00,0x04,0x36,0xFC,0x10,0x07,0xFF,0x8F,0xFF,0xFE,0x90,
0x00,0x0F,0xFF,0xFF,0xE0,0x00,0x04,0x1B,0xF8,0x10,0x07,0xFF,0xCF,0xFF,0xFE,0x80,
0x00,0x0F,0xFF,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x04,0x0F,0xF8,0x10,0x07,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFA,0x00,
0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x04,0x07,0xF0,0x10,0x07,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFA,0x00,
0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x02,0x03,0xF0,0x20,0x07,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xBA,0x00,
0x00,0xFD,0xFF,0xFF,0xFC,0x00,0x02,0x03,0xF0,0x20,0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0xDF,0xB8,0x00,
0x00,0xC1,0xC0,0x3F,0xFC,0x00,0x01,0x01,0xE0,0x40,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xDF,0xB0,0x00,
0x00,0x81,0xC0,0x3F,0xCE,0x00,0x00,0x81,0xE0,0x80,0x00,0x7F,0xFF,0xDF,0xA0,0x00,
0x00,0x81,0x80,0x1D,0xCF,0x00,0x00,0x41,0xE1,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0xFF,0x9B,0x00,0x00,
0x01,0x83,0x80,0x1F,0xC7,0x80,0x00,0x21,0xE2,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xFD,0xB6,0x00,0x00,
0x01,0xC3,0x00,0x0E,0xE6,0x80,0x00,0x19,0xEC,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFE,0x20,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0xC3,0x00,0x07,0x67,0x40,0x00,0x07,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x3E,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x02,0x00,0x03,0xE7,0xA0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x8E,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x06,0x00,0x03,0x83,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x06,0x00,0x07,0x03,0x00,0x77,0x46,0x74,0x24,0x80,0x06,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x1C,0x00,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x55,0x45,0x54,0x57,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x1C,0x00,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x45,0x45,0x74,0x57,0x80,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x00,0x00,0x55,0x45,0x44,0x74,0x80,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x77,0x76,0x47,0x54,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00
};
uchar code tab5[]={
/*-- 调入了一幅图像：F:\梁\画图\COCK.bmp --*/
/*-- 宽度x高度=128x64 --*/
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x0F,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x43,0x01,0x80,0x00,0x7F,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x19,0xFF,0x07,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x3F,0xFC,0x1E,0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xBF,0xFF,0xFC,0x00,0x7F,0xFC,0x00,0x7F,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0x0F,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xE0,0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0xFC,0x01,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xDF,0xFF,0xC0,0x07,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x80,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x0F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xE0,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xF0,0x03,0xF8,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xE0,0x00,0x3F,0xFF,0xFF,0xC0,0x7C,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x7F,0xF0,0x00,0x3F,0xFF,0xFF,0xF8,0x1E,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0x0F,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xFF,0xFC,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x87,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x83,0x88,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0xFF,0xFE,0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xC3,0x88,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xFF,0xFE,0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xE1,0x88,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xE1,0x88,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF1,0x88,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF3,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x07,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF2,0x10,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x8F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF0,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0xFF,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0xFF,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x7F,0xFF,0x7F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xBF,0xFF,0x7F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xDF,0xFF,0x7E,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xDF,0xFF,0x3E,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xCF,0xFF,0x3C,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xCF,0xFE,0x38,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x8F,0xFE,0x38,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x8F,0xFE,0x30,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x1F,0x7C,0x20,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0x1E,0x78,0x00,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0x1E,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xFF,0xDA,0x3C,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xFF,0xF2,0x30,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xF1,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x7F,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7C,0x3F,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x78,0x1F,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x72,0x07,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x70,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x60,0x00,0x78,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x60,0x00,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x03,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x40,0x04,0xD8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x0C,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x40,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x48,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x41,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xE2,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00
};
/*------------------初始化-----------------*/
void init_lcd (void)
{
rst=1;
psb=0;
wr_lcd (comm,0x30); /*30---基本指令动作*/
wr_lcd (comm,0x01); /*清屏，地址指针指向00H*/
delay (100);
wr_lcd (comm,0x06); /*光标的移动方向*/
wr_lcd (comm,0x0c); /*开显示，关游标*/
}
/*---------------显示汉字或字符----------------*/
void chn_disp (uchar code *chn)
{
uchar i,j;
wr_lcd (comm,0x30);
wr_lcd (comm,0x80);
for (j=0;j<4;j++)
{
for (i=0;i<16;i++)
wr_lcd (dat,chn[j*16+i]);
}
}
/*-----------上半屏显示汉字或字符------------*/
void chn_disp1 (uchar code *chn)
{
uchar i,j;
wr_lcd (comm,0x30);
wr_lcd (comm,0x80);
j=0;
for (i=0;i<16;i++)
wr_lcd (dat,chn[j*16+i]);
wr_lcd (comm,0x90);
j=1;
for (i=0;i<16;i++)
wr_lcd (dat,chn[j*16+i]);
}
/*----------------显示图形-----------------*/
void img_disp (uchar code *img)
{
uchar i,j;
for(j=0;j<32;j++)
{
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
wr_lcd (comm,0x34);
wr_lcd (comm,y+j);
wr_lcd (comm,x1+i);
wr_lcd (comm,0x30);
wr_lcd (dat,img[j*16+i*2]);
wr_lcd (dat,img[j*16+i*2+1]);
}
}
for(j=32;j<64;j++)
{
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
wr_lcd (comm,0x34);
wr_lcd (comm,y+j-32);
wr_lcd (comm,x2+i);
wr_lcd (comm,0x30);
wr_lcd (dat,img[j*16+i*2]);
wr_lcd (dat,img[j*16+i*2+1]);
}
}
wr_lcd (comm,0x36);
}
/*-------------下半屏显示图形--------------*/
void img_disp1 (uchar code *img)
{
uchar i,j;
for(j=0;j<32;j++)
{
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
wr_lcd (comm,0x34);
wr_lcd (comm,y+j);
wr_lcd (comm,x2+i);
wr_lcd (comm,0x30);
wr_lcd (dat,img[j*16+i*2]);
wr_lcd (dat,img[j*16+i*2+1]);
}
}
wr_lcd (comm,0x36);
}
/*--------------显示点阵----------------*/
void lat_disp (uchar data1,uchar data2)
{
uchar i,j,k,x;
x=x1;
for(k=0;k<2;k++)
{
for(j=0;j<16;j++)
{
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
wr_lcd (comm,0x34);
wr_lcd (comm,y+j*2);
wr_lcd (comm,x+i);
wr_lcd (comm,0x30);
wr_lcd (dat,data1);
wr_lcd (dat,data1);
}
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
wr_lcd (comm,0x34);
wr_lcd (comm,y+j*2+1);
wr_lcd (comm,x+i);
wr_lcd (comm,0x30);
wr_lcd (dat,data2);
wr_lcd (dat,data2);
}
}
x=x2;
}
wr_lcd (comm,0x36);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------*/
//当data1=0xff,data2=0xff时,在x0,y0处反白显示16xl*yl.
void con_disp (uchar data1,uchar data2,uchar x0,uchar y0,uchar xl,uchar yl)
{
uchar i,j;
for(j=0;j<yl;j++)
{
for(i=0;i<xl;i++)
{
wr_lcd (comm,0x34);
wr_lcd (comm,y0+j);
wr_lcd (comm,x0+i);
wr_lcd (comm,0x30);
wr_lcd (dat,data1);
wr_lcd (dat,data2);
}
}
wr_lcd (comm,0x36);
}
/*--------------清DDRAM------------------*/
void clrram (void)
{
wr_lcd (comm,0x30);
wr_lcd (comm,0x01);
delay (180);
}
/*---------------------------------------*/
void wr_lcd (uchar dat_comm,uchar content)
{
uchar a,i,j;
delay (50);
a=content;
cs=1;
sclk=0;
std=1;
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
{
sclk=1;
sclk=0;
}
std=0;
sclk=1;
sclk=0;
if(dat_comm)
std=1; //data
else
std=0; //command
sclk=1;
sclk=0;
std=0;
sclk=1;
sclk=0;
for(j=0;j<2;j++)
{
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
a=a<<1;
std=CY;
sclk=1;
sclk=0;
}
std=0;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
sclk=1;
sclk=0;
}
}
}
/*-----------------------------------*/
void delay (uint us) //delay time
{
while(us--);
}
void delay1 (uint ms)
{
uint i,j;
for(i=0;i<ms;i++)
for(j=0;j<15;j++)
delay(1);
}
/*------------------主程序--------------------*/
void main ()
{
SP=0x5f;
init_lcd ();
while (1)
{
lat_disp (0x00,0x00);
chn_disp (tab1);
con_disp (0xff,0xff,0x8c,0x80,2,16);
delay1 (8000);
clrram();
lat_disp (0xcc,0xcc);
delay1 (8000);
lat_disp (0x00,0x00);
chn_disp1 (tab31);
img_disp1 (tab32);
delay1 (8000);
clrram();
lat_disp (0xff,0x00);
delay1 (8000);
img_disp (tab5);
delay1 (8000);
}
}
③ 想用单片机做一个掌上游戏机，都需要什么外围芯片和设备，用c语言编程行吗
既然是游戏机就需要显示屏和按键，单片机如果不够快的话要用专门的芯片处理显示屏和按键，够快就不需要额外芯片了。C语言可以啊，LINUX都是用C写出来的，不用担心。
④ 任天堂FC游戏机是不是单片机做的
不是。
FC里面用的处理芯片——2A03虽然是8位的，但是2A03算是CPU，相当于现在手机电脑里的处理器，自己是没有io口的，也没有内置的rom ram，需要外接。
⑤ 51单片机怎么做做游戏机
要用51单片机做做游戏机，只能做些简单的游戏机，例如，用8X8点阵模块做个贪吃蛇，用12864点阵屏做个更好些的贪吃蛇，俄罗斯方块等。像手机上玩的游戏就做不了的，速度不够，手机用的显示屏又不好驱动。