Ⅰ 单片机万年历的c语言程序
呵呵,这个东西我最近做过。也用过DS1302、PCF8563时钟芯片,还算比较简单啦。
只不过没这么多功能,这些日子正想做个跟手表一样多的功能。等做完了,发给你把。你加我的网络Hi吧。
我可以帮助你,你先设置我最佳答案后,我网络Hii教你。
Ⅱ C51单片机的万年历程序设计
我这有个数码管显示的程序
以前做的,。。
你可以在我这个程序上修改修改
包括键盘扫描,还有动态显示
。
。
【。。。】
#include
//常量参数
#define TMODW 0x01;
#define SCONW 0x00;
#define xplay 0x04;//显示分频系数
//显示位选
unsigned char data stb;
//键值缓存,0xFF无键命令
unsigned char data keynum;
//显示字型变量
unsigned char data play[8];
//工作参数
unsigned char data l,m;
//字型码
unsigned char code BCDPC[10]=
{0x3F,0x06,0x5B,0x4F,0x66,
0x6D,0x7D,0x07,0x7F,0x6F};
//字位码
unsigned char code STBCODE[8]=
{0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,
0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80 };
//400Hz xplay分频计数
unsigned char data cttime;
//时钟参数
unsigned char data hr,min,sec,sec100;
//调整时钟参数(时钟“走”)
void ct1()
{sec100++;
if (sec100==100)
{sec100=0;sec++;
if (sec==60)
{sec=0;min++;
if (min==60)
{min=0;hr++;
if (hr==24) hr=0;
}
}
}
}
//时钟参数→LED 显示缓存7段参数转换函数;
void xcplay()
{play[0]=BCDPC[hr/10];
play[1]=BCDPC[hr%10];
play[2]=BCDPC[min/10];
play[3]=BCDPC[min%10];
play[4]=BCDPC[sec/10];
play[5]=BCDPC[sec%10];
play[6]=BCDPC[sec100/10];
play[7]=BCDPC[sec100%10];
}
//显示扫描
void cplay()
{T0=1;//T0-高电平消隐
T1=0;//T1-低电平准备发脉冲前沿
TI=0;//?
P1=0;//?
SBUF=STBCODE[stb];
while (TI==0)
{
};
TI=0;
SBUF=play[stb];
while (TI==0)
{
};
T1=1;
T0=0;
stb=++stb&0x07;
}
extern void cthl0();
//定时器0中断处理程序
void ct0(void) interrupt 1 using 1
{cthl0();
cttime--;
if (cttime==0)
{cttime=xplay;
ct1();//调用时钟“走”函数
xcplay();//调用时钟参数→Led显示缓存转换函数
};
cplay();
}
void w20ms()
{for (l=0;l<41;l++)
{for (m=0;m<81;m++)
{
}
}
}
void tkey()
{P1=0xF0;
keynum=0xFF;
if (P1!=0xF0)
{w20ms();
P1=0xF0;
if (P1!=0xF0)
{P1=0xFE;
switch (P1)
{case 0xEE:keynum=0;break;
case 0xDE:keynum=1;break;
case 0xBE:keynum=2;break;
case 0x7E:keynum=3;break;
}
P1=0xFD;
switch (P1)
{case 0xED:keynum=4;break;
case 0xDD:keynum=5;break;
case 0xBD:keynum=6;break;
case 0x7B:keynum=7;break;
}
P1=0xFB;
switch (P1)
{
case 0xEB:keynum=8;break;
}
};
};
P1=0x00;
}
void command()
{switch (keynum)
{
case 0:{hr=hr+1;
if (hr==24)
hr=0;
}
break;
case 1:{min=min+1;
if (min==60)
min=0;
}
break;
case 2:{sec=sec+1;
if (sec==60)
sec=0;
}
break;
case 3:{sec100=0;
}
break;
case 4:{
while(!(P1=0xED))
{
hr=0;
min=0;
sec=0;
}
}
break;
case 5:{hr=hr-1;
if (hr==00)
hr=24;
}
break;
case 6:{min=min-1;
if (min==00)
min=59;
}
break;
case 7:{sec=sec-1;
if (sec==00)
sec=0;
}
break;
case 0xFF:break;
}
keynum=0xFF;
}
main ()
{ hr=8;
min=5;
sec=8;
sec100=0;
TMOD=TMODW;
SCON=SCONW;
ET0=1;
TR0=1;
EA=1;
cttime=xplay;
while (1)
{w20ms();
tkey();
command();
};
}
Ⅲ 单片机做万年历用数码管的优缺点
优点,定时精准,缺点,电路复杂成本高。
数码管万年历的设计原理是利用AT89C5单片机内部定时/计数器TO的模式2(8位自动重装初值)产生一个时间为250us的信号,再计数4000次产生1S的时间后发出中断,再由单片机进行数据处理后,送人数码管(共阴极数码管)显示(动态显示)。
Ⅳ 基于51单片机制作万年历,用数码管,定时器,不用时钟芯片,不用液晶,怎么做求大神解,原理图和C程序
基于51单片机制作万年历,用两个8位一体的共阴数码管,显示日期和时间。数码管位选用两片74HC138,便于动态扫描显示,又节省引脚。用3个按键调时,K1为选择调时状态,K2为加1键,K3为减1键。
仿真图如下:
Ⅳ 跪求 51单片机+12864液晶+1302时钟制成的万年历c程序
顶层文件 万年历.C
#include<reg51.h>
#include "LCD1602.h"
#include "DS1302.h"
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
sbit speaker=P2^4;
bit key_flag1=0,key_flag2=0;
SYSTEMTIME adjusted;
uchar sec_add=0,min_add=0,hou_add=0,day_add=0,mon_add=0,yea_add=0;
uchar data_alarm[7]={0};
/************键盘控制******************************/
int key_scan() //扫描是否有键按下
{ int i=0;
uint temp;
P1=0xf0;
temp=P1;
if(temp!=0xf0)
i=1;
else
i=0;
return i;
}
uchar key_value() //确定按键的值
{
uint m=0,n=0,temp;
uchar value;
uchar v[4][3]={'2','1','0','5','4','3','8','7','6','b','a','9'} ;
P1=0xfe; temp=P1; if(temp!=0xfe)m=0;
P1=0xfd;temp=P1 ;if(temp!=0xfd)m=1;
P1=0xfb;temp=P1 ;if(temp!=0xfb)m=2;
P1=0xf7;temp=P1 ;if(temp!=0xf7)m=3;
P1=0xef;temp=P1 ;if(temp!=0xef)n=0;
P1=0xdf;temp=P1 ;if(temp!=0xdf)n=1;
P1=0xbf;temp=P1 ;if(temp!=0xbf)n=2;
value=v[m][n];
return value;
}
/***************************设置闹铃函数*******************************/
void naoling(void)
{
uchar i=0,l=0,j;
init1602();
while(key_flag2&&i<12)
if(key_scan()){j=key_value();write_data(j);if(i%2==0)data_alarm[l]=(j-'0')*10;else {data_alarm[l]+=(j-'0');l++;}i++;delay(600);}
write_com(0x01);
}
uchar according(void)
{ uchar k;
if(data_alarm[0]==adjusted.Year&&data_alarm[1]==adjusted.Month&&data_alarm[2]==adjusted.Day&&data_alarm[3]==adjusted.Hour&&data_alarm[4]==adjusted.Minute&&data_alarm[5]==adjusted.Second)
k=1;
else k=0;
return k;
}
void speak(void)
{uint i=50;
while(i)
{speaker=0;
delay(1);
speaker=1;
delay(1);
i--;
}
}
void alarm(void)
{uint i=10;
while(i)
{
speak();
delay(10);
i--;
}
}
/**************************修改时间操作********************************/
void reset(void)
{
sec_add=0;
min_add=0;
hou_add=0;
day_add=0;
mon_add=0;
yea_add=0 ;
}
void adjust(void)
{
if(key_scan()&&key_flag1)
switch(key_value())
{case '0':sec_add++;break;
case '1':min_add++;break;
case '2':hou_add++;break;
case '3':day_add++;break;
case '4':mon_add++;break;
case '5':yea_add++;break;
case 'b':reset();break;
default: break;
}
adjusted.Second+=sec_add;
adjusted.Minute+=min_add;
adjusted.Hour+=hou_add;
adjusted.Day+=day_add;
adjusted.Month+=mon_add;
adjusted.Year+=yea_add;
if(adjusted.Second>59) adjusted.Second=adjusted.Second%60;
if(adjusted.Minute>59) adjusted.Minute=adjusted.Minute%60;
if(adjusted.Hour>23) adjusted.Hour=adjusted.Hour%24;
if(adjusted.Day>31) adjusted.Day=adjusted.Day%31;
if(adjusted.Month>12) adjusted.Month=adjusted.Month%12;
if(adjusted.Year>100) adjusted.Year=adjusted.Year%100;
}
/**************************中断处理函数*********************************/
void changing(void) interrupt 0 using 0 //需要修改时间和日期,或者停止修改
{
if(key_flag1)key_flag1=0;
else key_flag1=1;
}
void alarming(void) interrupt 3 using 0 //需要设置闹铃或者停止设置
{
if(key_flag2)key_flag2=0;
else key_flag2=1;
}
/********************************主函数***********************************/
main()
{uint i;
uchar *l;
uchar p1[]="D:",p2[]="T:";
SYSTEMTIME T;
EA=1;
EX0=1;
IT0=1;
EA=1;
EX1=1;
IT1=1;
init1602();
Initial_DS1302() ;
while(1)
{ write_com(0x80);
write_string(p1,2);
write_com(0xc0);
write_string(p2,2);
DS1302_GetTime(&T) ;
adjusted.Second=T.Second;
adjusted.Minute=T.Minute;
adjusted.Hour=T.Hour;
adjusted.Week=T.Week;
adjusted.Day=T.Day;
adjusted.Month=T.Month;
adjusted.Year=T.Year;
for(i=0;i<9;i++)
{
adjusted.DateString[i]=T.DateString[i];
adjusted.TimeString[i]=T.TimeString[i];
}
adjust();
if(key_flag2)naoling();
if(according())alarm();
DateToStr(&adjusted);
TimeToStr(&adjusted);
write_com(0x82);
write_string(adjusted.DateString,8);
write_com(0xc2);
write_string(adjusted.TimeString,8);
delay(10);
}
(二)头文件1 显示模块 LCD1602.H
#ifndef LCD_CHAR_1602_2009_5_9
#define LCD_CHAR_1602_2009_5_9
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
sbit lcdrs = P2^0;
sbit lcdrw = P2^1;
sbit lcden = P2^2;
void delay(uint z) // 延时
{
uint x,y;
for(x=z;x>0;x--)
for(y=110;y>0;y--);
}
void write_com(uchar com) // 写入指令数据到 lcd
{
lcdrw=0;
lcdrs=0;
P0=com;
delay(5);
lcden=1;
delay(5);
lcden=0;
}
void write_data(uchar date) // 写入字符显示数据到 lcd
{
lcdrw=0;
lcdrs=1;
P0=date;
delay(5);
lcden=1;
delay(5);
lcden=0;
}
void init1602() // 初始化设定
{
lcdrw=0;
lcden=0;
write_com(0x3C);
write_com(0x0c);
write_com(0x06);
write_com(0x01);
write_com(0x80);
}
void write_string(uchar *pp,uint n)
{
int i;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
write_data(pp[i]);
}
#endif
(三)头文件2 时钟模块 DS1302.H
#ifndef _REAL_TIMER_DS1302_2009_5_20_
#define _REAL_TIMER_DS1302_2003_5_20_
sbit DS1302_CLK = P2^6; //实时时钟时钟线引脚
sbit DS1302_IO = P2^7; //实时时钟数据线引脚
sbit DS1302_RST = P2^5; //实时时钟复位线引脚
sbit ACC0 = ACC^0;
sbit ACC7 = ACC^7;
typedef struct SYSTEM_TIME
{
unsigned char Second;
unsigned char Minute;
unsigned char Hour;
unsigned char Week;
unsigned char Day;
unsigned char Month;
unsigned char Year;
unsigned char DateString[9]; //用这两个字符串来放置读取的时间
unsigned char TimeString[9];
}SYSTEMTIME; //定义的时间类型
#define AM(X) X
#define PM(X) (X+12) // 转成24小时制
#define DS1302_SECOND 0x80
#define DS1302_MINUTE 0x82
#define DS1302_HOUR 0x84
#define DS1302_WEEK 0x8A
#define DS1302_DAY 0x86
#define DS1302_MONTH 0x88
#define DS1302_YEAR 0x8C
#define DS1302_RAM(X) (0xC0+(X)*2) //用于计算 DS1302_RAM 地址的宏
/******内部指令**********/
void DS1302InputByte(unsigned char d) //实时时钟写入一字节(内部函数)
{
unsigned char i;
ACC = d;
for(i=8; i>0; i--)
{
DS1302_IO = ACC0;
DS1302_CLK = 1;
DS1302_CLK = 0;
ACC = ACC >> 1; //因为在前面已经定义了ACC0 = ACC^0;以便再次利用DS1302_IO = ACC0;
}
}
unsigned char DS1302OutputByte(void) //实时时钟读取一字节(内部函数)
{
unsigned char i;
for(i=8; i>0; i--)
{
ACC = ACC >>1;
ACC7 = DS1302_IO;
DS1302_CLK = 1;
DS1302_CLK = 0;
}
return(ACC);
}
/********************************/
void Write1302(unsigned char ucAddr, unsigned char ucDa) //ucAddr: DS1302地址, ucData: 要写的数据
{
DS1302_RST = 0;
DS1302_CLK = 0;
DS1302_RST = 1;
DS1302InputByte(ucAddr); // 地址,命令
DS1302InputByte(ucDa); // 写1Byte数据
DS1302_CLK = 1;
DS1302_RST = 0;
}
unsigned char Read1302(unsigned char ucAddr) //读取DS1302某地址的数据
{
unsigned char ucData;
DS1302_RST = 0;
DS1302_CLK = 0;
DS1302_RST = 1;
DS1302InputByte(ucAddr|0x01); // 地址,命令
ucData = DS1302OutputByte(); // 读1Byte数据
DS1302_CLK = 1;
DS1302_RST = 0;
return(ucData);
}
void DS1302_SetProtect(bit flag) //是否写保护
{
if(flag)
Write1302(0x8E,0x10);
else
Write1302(0x8E,0x00);
}
void DS1302_SetTime(unsigned char Address, unsigned char Value) // 设置时间函数
{
DS1302_SetProtect(0);
Write1302(Address, ((Value/10)<<4 | (Value%10))); //将十进制数转换为BCD码
} //在DS1302中的与日历、时钟相关的寄存器存放的数据必须为BCD码形式
void DS1302_GetTime(SYSTEMTIME *Time)
{
unsigned char ReadValue;
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_SECOND);
Time->Second = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)*10 + (ReadValue&0x0F); //将BCD码转换为十进制数
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_MINUTE);
Time->Minute = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)*10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_HOUR);
Time->Hour = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)*10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_DAY);
Time->Day = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)*10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_WEEK);
Time->Week = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)*10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_MONTH);
Time->Month = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)*10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_YEAR);
Time->Year = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)*10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
}
unsigned char *DataToBCD(SYSTEMTIME *Time)
{
unsigned char D[8];
D[0]=Time->Second/10<<4+Time->Second%10;
D[1]=Time->Minute/10<<4+Time->Minute%10;
D[2]=Time->Hour/10<<4+Time->Hour%10;
D[3]=Time->Day/10<<4+Time->Day%10;
D[4]=Time->Month/10<<4+Time->Month%10;
D[5]=Time->Week/10<<4+Time->Week%10;
D[6]=Time->Year/10<<4+Time->Year%10;
return D;
}
void DateToStr(SYSTEMTIME *Time)
{
//将十进制数转换为液晶显示的ASCII值
Time->DateString[0] = Time->Year/10 + '0';
Time->DateString[1] = Time->Year%10 + '0';
Time->DateString[2] = '-';
Time->DateString[3] = Time->Month/10 + '0';
Time->DateString[4] = Time->Month%10 + '0';
Time->DateString[5] = '-';
Time->DateString[6] = Time->Day/10 + '0';
Time->DateString[7] = Time->Day%10 + '0';
Time->DateString[8] = '\0';
}
void TimeToStr(SYSTEMTIME *Time)
{
//将十进制数转换为液晶显示的ASCII值
Time->TimeString[0] = Time->Hour/10 + '0';
Time->TimeString[1] = Time->Hour%10 + '0';
Time->TimeString[2] = ':';
Time->TimeString[3] = Time->Minute/10 + '0';
Time->TimeString[4] = Time->Minute%10 + '0';
Time->TimeString[5] = ':';
Time->TimeString[6] = Time->Second/10 + '0';
Time->TimeString[7] = Time->Second%10 + '0';
Time->DateString[8] = '\0';
}
void Initial_DS1302(void)
{
unsigned char Second;
Second=Read1302(DS1302_SECOND);
if(Second&0x80) //初始化时间
DS1302_SetTime(DS1302_SECOND,0);
}
void DS1302_TimeStop(bit flag) // 是否将时钟停止
{
unsigned char Data;
Data=Read1302(DS1302_SECOND);
DS1302_SetProtect(0);
if(flag)
Write1302(DS1302_SECOND, Data|0x80);
else
Write1302(DS1302_SECOND, Data&0x7F);
}
#endif
Ⅵ 急求PROTUES实现万年历 单片机C语言程序做的 HEX文件 源程序和仿真图
#include <reg52.h>
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
sbit db=P2^7;
char i,sec,min,h,date,month,year,flag;
uchar j,k,m,n,o,p;
sbit la=P2^0;
sbit wela1=P2^1;
sbit wela2=P2^2;
sbit key_ch=P3^5;
sbit key_add=P3^6;
sbit key_minus=P3^7;
uchar code table[]={
0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,
0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,
0x7f,0x6f,0x77,0x7c,
0x39,0x5e,0x79,0x71};
void init();
void delay(uint);
void second_display();
void minute_display();
void hour_display();
void date_display();
void month_display();
void year_display();
void control();
void time();
void main()
{
init();
while(1)
{
second_display();
minute_display();
hour_display();
date_display();
month_display();
year_display();
control();
}
}
void init()
{
db=0;
i=0;
sec=0;
min=0;
h=0;
date=1;
month=1;
year=1;
flag=0;
wela1=0;
wela2=0;
EA=1;
ET0=1;
TMOD=0x01;
TH0=(65536-50000)/256;
TL0=(65536-50000)%256;
TR0=1;
}
void delay(uint z)
{
uint x,y;
for(x=z;x>0;x--)
for(y=110;y>0;y--);
}
void second_display()
{
int sec_shi,sec_ge;
sec_shi=sec/10;
sec_ge=sec%10;
if(flag==1&&j!=1)
j++;
else
{
j=0;
la=1;
P0=~table[sec_ge];
la=0;
wela1=1;
P1=0x00;
wela1=0;
wela2=1;
P1=0x20;
wela2=0;
delay(1);
la=1;
P0=0xff;
la=0;
la=1;
P0=~table[sec_shi];
la=0;
wela1=1;
P1=0x00;
wela1=0;
wela2=1;
P1=0x10;
wela2=0;
delay(1);
la=1;
P0=0xff;
la=0;
}
}
void minute_display()
{
int min_shi,min_ge;
min_shi=min/10;
min_ge=min%10;
if(flag==2&&k!=1)
k++;
else
{
k=0;
la=1;
P0=~table[min_ge];
la=0;
wela1=1;
P1=0x00;
wela1=0;
wela2=1;
P1=0x08;
wela2=0;
delay(1);
la=1;
P0=0xff;
la=0;
la=1;
P0=~table[min_shi];
la=0;
wela1=1;
P1=0x00;
wela1=0;
wela2=1;
P1=0x04;
wela2=0;
delay(1);
la=1;
P0=0xff;
la=0;
}
}
void hour_display()
{
int h_shi,h_ge;
h_shi=h/10;
h_ge=h%10;
if(flag==3&&m!=1)
m++;
else
{
m=0;
la=1;
P0=~table[h_ge];
la=0;
wela1=1;
P1=0x00;
wela1=0;
wela2=1;
P1=0x02;
wela2=0;
delay(1);
la=1;
P0=0xff;
la=0;
delay(1);
la=1;
P0=~table[h_shi];
la=0;
wela1=1;
P1=0x00;
wela1=1;
P1=0x00;
wela1=0;
wela2=1;
P1=0x01;
wela2=0;
delay(1);
la=1;
P0=0xff;
la=0;
wela2=0;
delay(1);
}
}
void date_display()
{
int date_shi,date_ge;
date_shi=date/10;
date_ge=date%10;
if(flag==4&&n!=1)
n++;
else
{
n=0;
la=1;
P0=~table[date_ge];
la=0;
wela2=1;
P1=0x00;
wela2=0;
wela1=1;
P1=0x80;
wela1=0;
delay(1);
la=1;
P0=0xff;
la=0;
la=1;
P0=~table[date_shi];
la=0;
wela2=1;
P1=0x00;
wela2=0;
wela1=1;
P1=0x40;
wela1=0;
delay(1);
la=1;
P0=0xff;
la=0;
}
}
void month_display()
{
int month_shi,month_ge;
month_shi=month/10;
month_ge=month%10;
if(flag==5&&o!=1)
o++;
else
{
o=0;
la=1;
P0=~table[month_ge];
la=0;
wela2=1;
P1=0x00;
wela2=0;
wela1=1;
P1=0x20;
wela1=0;
delay(1);
la=1;
P0=0xff;
la=0;
la=1;
P0=~table[month_shi];
la=0;
wela2=1;
P1=0x00;
wela2=0;
wela1=1;
P1=0x10;
wela1=0;
delay(1);
la=1;
P0=0xff;
la=0;
}
}
void year_display()
{
int year_qian,year_,year_shi,year_ge;
year_qian=year/1000;
year_=year%1000/100;
year_shi=year%1000%100/10;
year_ge=year%10;
if(flag==6&&p!=1)
p++;
else
{
p=0;
la=1;
P0=~table[year_ge];
la=0;
wela2=1;
P1=0x00;
wela2=0;
wela1=1;
P1=0x08;
wela1=0;
delay(1);
la=1;
P0=0xff;
la=0;
la=1;
P0=~table[year_shi];
la=0;
wela2=1;
P1=0x00;
wela2=0;
wela1=1;
P1=0x04;
wela1=0;
delay(1);
la=1;
P0=0xff;
la=0;
la=1;
P0=~table[year_];
la=0;
wela2=1;
P1=0x00;
wela2=0;
wela1=1;
P1=0x02;
wela1=0;
delay(1);
la=1;
P0=0xff;
la=0;
la=1;
P0=~table[2];
la=0;
wela2=1;
P1=0x00;
wela2=0;
wela1=1;
P1=0x01;
wela1=0;
delay(1);
la=1;
P0=0xff;
la=0;
wela1=0;
}
}
void control()
{
if(!key_ch)
{
delay(5);
if(!key_ch)
{
flag++;
if(flag==7)
flag=0;
}
}
while(!key_ch);
if(flag==1&&key_add==0)
{
while(!key_add);
sec++;
if(sec==60)
sec=0;
}
if(flag==1&&key_minus==0)
{
while(!key_minus);
sec--;
if(sec==-1)
sec=59;
}
if(flag==2&&key_add==0)
{
while(!key_add);
min++;
if(min==60)
min=0;
}
if(flag==2&&key_minus==0)
{
while(!key_minus);
min--;
if(min==-1)
min=59;
}
if(flag==3&&key_add==0)
{
while(!key_add);
h++;
if(h==24)
h=0;
}
if(flag==3&&key_minus==0)
{
while(!key_minus);
h--;
if(h==-1)
h=23;
}
if(flag==4&&key_add==0)
{
while(!key_add);
date++;
if(date==29)
if((year%4!=0)&&(month==2))
date=1;
if(date==30)
if((year%4==0)&&(month==2))
date=1;
if(date==31)
if((month==4)||(month==6)||(month==9)||(month==11))
date=1;
if(date==32)
if((month==1)||(month==3)||(month==5)||(month==7)||(month==8)||(month==10)||(month==12))
date=1;
}
if(flag==5&&key_add==0)
{
while(!key_add);
month++;
if(month==13)
month=1;
}
if(flag==5&&key_minus==0)
{
while(!key_minus);
month--;
if(month==0)
month=12;
}
if(flag==6&&key_add==0)
{
while(!key_add);
year++;
if(year==99)
year=1;
}
if(flag==6&&key_minus==0)
{
while(!key_minus);
year--;
if(year==0)
year=99;
}
}
void T0_rpt() interrupt 1
{
TH0=(65536-50000)/256;
TL0=(65536-50000)%256;
i++;
time();
}
void time()
{
if(i==20)
{
i=0;
sec++;
if(sec==60)
{
sec=0;
min++;
if(min==60)
{
min=0;
h++;
if(h==24)
{
h=0;
min=0;
sec=0;
date++;
if(date==29)
if((year%4!=0)&&(month==2))
{
date=1;
month++;
if(month==13)
{
month=1;
year++;
}
}
if(date==30)
if((year%4==0)&&(month==2))
{
date=1;
month++;
if(month==13)
{
month=1;
year++;
}
}
if(date==31)
if((month==4)||(month==6)||(month==9)||(month==11))
{
date=1;
month++;
if(month==13)
{
month=1;
year++;
}
}
if(date==32)
if((month==1)||(month==3)||(month==5)||(month==7)||(month==8)||(month==10)||(month==12))
{
date=1;
month++;
if(month==13)
{
month=1;
year++;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
Ⅶ 求个用单片机c语言实现的万年历
/*============================================================
使用1602液晶显示DS1302+S51时钟+温度显示
==============================================================
//更新历史:增加温度显示,调整时闪动。
// 增加零下温度显示
SMC1602A(16*2)模拟口线接线方式
连接线图:
---------------------------------------------------
|LCM-----51 | LCM-----51 | LCM------51 |
---------------------------------------------|
|DB0-----P1.0 | DB4-----P1.4 | RS-------P2.0 |
|DB1-----P1.1 | DB5-----P1.5 | RW-------P2.1 |
|DB2-----P1.2 | DB6-----P1.6 | E--------P2.2 |
|DB3-----P1.3 | DB7-----P1.7 | VLCD接1K电阻到GND|
---------------------------------------------------
DS1302 接线图
Vcc2 CLK I/O /RST
| | | |
--------------
| 8 7 6 5|
| DS1302 |
| |
| 1 2 3 4|
--------------
| | | |
VCC1 GND
1 脚接+5V 2,3脚32768HZ晶振 4脚接地 5脚接S51的P02 6脚接S51的P01 7接S51的P00
8脚接后备电源,可以接老计算机主板上的3.6V电池,也可以通过二级管隔离接一个大容量电解电容
电压在2.5V以上即可维持
按键说明:1. 共三个键,低电平有效
2. P04 和 P05 同时按:初始化
3. P06 端口按键:选择要调整的项目
4. P05 端口按键:增加;P04端口按键:减少
[注:AT89S51使用12M晶振]
=============================================================*/
/*#include <AT89x51.h>*/
#include <REGX51.H>
#include <string.h>
#include<intrins.h>
#define LCM_RS P2_0 //定义引脚
#define LCM_RW P2_1
#define LCM_E P2_2
#define LCM_Data P0
#define Busy 0x80 //用于检测LCM状态字中的Busy标识
#define uchar unsigned char
uchar id,timecount;
bit flag,sflag; //flag是时钟冒号闪烁标志,sflag是温度负号显示标志
void Disp_line1(void); //显示屏幕第一行
void Disp_line2(void); //显示屏幕第二行
void id_case1_key();
//*********** DS1302 时间显示定义部分
sbit T_CLK=P1^0;
sbit T_IO =P1^1;
sbit T_RST=P1^2;
sbit ACC0=ACC^0;
sbit ACC7=ACC^7;
void Set(uchar,uchar); //根据选择调整相应项目
void RTInputByte(uchar); /* 输入 1Byte */
uchar RTOutputByte(void); /* 输出 1Byte */
void W1302(uchar, uchar); // 向DS1302写入一个字节
uchar R1302(uchar); // 从DS1302读出一个字节
void Set1302(unsigned char * ); // 设置时间
bit sec,min,hour,year,mon,day,weekk; //闪烁标志位
//初始化后设置为:04年12月2日星期4 0点0分0秒
unsigned char inittime[7]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x12,0x04,0x04};
// 秒 分钟 小时 日 月 年 星期
//***** 18B20温度显示定义部分
sbit DQ=P3^3; //18B20 接P07口
typedef unsigned char byte;
typedef unsigned int word;
Read_Temperature(char,char);
void mychar(void);
void adjust_res(char res); //res 分别等于 0x1f, 0x3f, 0x5f 温度读数分辨率分别对应
// 0.5, 0.25, 0.125
//******* 1602LCD驱动 **********************************************************
void WriteDataLCM(unsigned char WDLCM);
void WriteCommandLCM(unsigned char WCLCM,BuysC);
unsigned char ReadStatusLCM(void);
void LCMInit(void);
void DisplayOneChar(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y, unsigned char DData);
void DisplayListChar(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y, unsigned char code *DData);
void Delay5Ms(void);
void Delay400Ms(void);
unsigned char code week[]={"Week."};
void main(void)
{
Delay400Ms(); //启动等待,等LCM讲入工作状态
LCMInit(); //LCM初始化
Delay5Ms(); //延时片刻(可不要)
mychar(); //显示自定义字符
TMOD=0x01;
TH0=(65535-50000)/256;
TL0=(65535-50000)%256;
EA=1;
TR0=1;
ET0=1;
W1302(0x90,0xa5);//打开充电二级管 一个二级管串联一个2K电阻
W1302(0x8e,0x80);//写保护,禁止写操作
adjust_res(0x1f); //调整18B20的分辨率 0x1f:0.5; 0x3f:0.25; 0x5f:0.125
while(1)
{
if ((P1_4|P1_5)==0) //初始化
{
Delay5Ms();
if ((P1_4|P1_5)==0) Set1302(inittime);
}
if (P1_6==0) // 设置和选择项目键
{
Delay5Ms();
if(P1_6==0){id++;if(id>7) id=0;}
while(P1_6==0);
}
switch(id)
{
case 0:
sec=0;
Disp_line1(); Disp_line2();
break;
case 1://年
year=1;
Disp_line1(); Disp_line2();
id_case1_key();
break;
case 2://月
year=0;mon=1;
Disp_line1(); Disp_line2();
id_case1_key();
break;
case 3://日
mon=0;day=1;
Disp_line1(); Disp_line2();
id_case1_key();
break;
case 4://星期
day=0;weekk=1;
Disp_line1(); Disp_line2();
id_case1_key();
break;
case 5://小时
weekk=0;hour=1;
Disp_line1(); Disp_line2();
id_case1_key();
break;
case 6://分钟
hour=0;min=1;
Disp_line1(); Disp_line2();
id_case1_key();
break;
case 7://秒
min=0;sec=1;
Disp_line1(); Disp_line2();
id_case1_key();
break;
}
}
}
//中断入口,冒号闪烁
void t0(void) interrupt 1 using 0
{
TH0=(65535-50000)/256; //50ms定时
TL0=(65535-50000)%256;
timecount++;
if(timecount>9)
{
timecount=0;
flag=~flag;
}
}
//id为1时的下一级选择
void id_case1_key()
{
if (P1_5==0) //增加
{
Delay5Ms();
if(P1_5==0) Set(id,0);
if(id!=7) while(P1_5==0);
}
if (P1_4==0) //减少
{
Delay5Ms();
if(P1_4==0) Set(id,1);
if(id!=7) while(P1_4==0);
}
}
//根据选择调整相应项目并写入DS1302
void Set(uchar sel,uchar sel_1)
{
signed char address,item;
signed char max,mini;
if(sel==7) {address=0x80; max=0;mini=0;} //秒
if(sel==6) {address=0x82; max=59;mini=0;} //分钟
if(sel==5) {address=0x84; max=23;mini=0;} //小时
if(sel==3) {address=0x86; max=31;mini=1;} //日
if(sel==2) {address=0x88; max=12;mini=1;} //月
if(sel==1) {address=0x8c; max=99;mini=0;} //年
if(sel==4) {address=0x8a; max=7; mini=1;} //星期
item=R1302(address+1)/16*10+R1302(address+1)%16;
if (sel_1==0) item++; else item--;
if(item>max) item=mini;
if(item<mini) item=max;
W1302(0x8e,0x00);//允许写操作
W1302(address,item/10*16+item%10);
W1302(0x8e,0x80);//写保护,禁止写操作
}
//屏幕显示第一行 时间和温度
void Disp_line1(void)
{
Read_Temperature(10,0); //温度显示
//冒号闪烁
if(flag==0)
{DisplayOneChar(3,0,0x3a); DisplayOneChar(6,0,0x3a);}
else
{DisplayOneChar(3,0,0x20); DisplayOneChar(6,0,0x20);}
if(sec==1) //秒闪烁标志位
{
if(flag==1)
{
DisplayOneChar(7,0,R1302(0x81)/16+0x30); //显示秒
DisplayOneChar(8,0,R1302(0x81)%16+0x30);
}
else
{
DisplayOneChar(7,0,0x20); //显示秒
DisplayOneChar(8,0,0x20);
}
}
else
{
DisplayOneChar(7,0,R1302(0x81)/16+0x30); //显示秒
DisplayOneChar(8,0,R1302(0x81)%16+0x30);
}
if(min==1) //分钟闪烁标志位
{
if(flag==1)
{
DisplayOneChar(4,0,R1302(0x83)/16+0x30); //显示分钟
DisplayOneChar(5,0,R1302(0x83)%16+0x30);
}
else
{
DisplayOneChar(4,0,0x20); //显示分钟
DisplayOneChar(5,0,0x20);
}
}
else
{
DisplayOneChar(4,0,R1302(0x83)/16+0x30); //显示分钟
DisplayOneChar(5,0,R1302(0x83)%16+0x30);
}
if(hour==1) //小时闪烁标志位
{
if(flag==1)
{
DisplayOneChar(1,0,R1302(0x85)/16+0x30);//显示小时
DisplayOneChar(2,0,R1302(0x85)%16+0x30);
}
else
{
DisplayOneChar(1,0,0x20); //显示小时
DisplayOneChar(2,0,0x20);
}
}
else
{
DisplayOneChar(1,0,R1302(0x85)/16+0x30);//显示小时
DisplayOneChar(2,0,R1302(0x85)%16+0x30);
}
}
// 屏幕显示第二行 日期和星期
void Disp_line2(void)
{
DisplayOneChar(3,1,0x2f); //显示固定字符
DisplayOneChar(6,1,0x2f);
DisplayListChar(10,1,week);
if(year==1) //年闪烁标志位
{
if(flag==1)
{
DisplayOneChar(1,1,R1302(0x8d)/16+0x30);//显示年
DisplayOneChar(2,1,R1302(0x8d)%16+0x30);
}
else
{
DisplayOneChar(1,1,0x20); //显示年
DisplayOneChar(2,1,0x20);
}
}
else
{
DisplayOneChar(1,1,R1302(0x8d)/16+0x30);//显示年
DisplayOneChar(2,1,R1302(0x8d)%16+0x30);
}
if(mon==1) //月闪烁标志位
{
if(flag==1)
{
DisplayOneChar(4,1,R1302(0x89)/16+0x30);//显示月
DisplayOneChar(5,1,R1302(0x89)%16+0x30);
}
else
{
DisplayOneChar(4,1,0x20); //显示月
DisplayOneChar(5,1,0x20);
}
}
else
{
DisplayOneChar(4,1,R1302(0x89)/16+0x30);//显示月
DisplayOneChar(5,1,R1302(0x89)%16+0x30);
}
if(day==1) //日闪烁标志位
{
if(flag==1)
{
DisplayOneChar(7,1,R1302(0x87)/16+0x30);//显示日
DisplayOneChar(8,1,R1302(0x87)%16+0x30);
}
else
{
DisplayOneChar(7,1,0x20); //显示日
DisplayOneChar(8,1,0x20);
}
}
else
{
DisplayOneChar(7,1,R1302(0x87)/16+0x30);//显示日
DisplayOneChar(8,1,R1302(0x87)%16+0x30);
}
if(weekk==1) //星期闪烁标志位
{
if(flag==1)
{
DisplayOneChar(15,1,R1302(0x8b)%16+0x30);//显示星期
}
else
{
DisplayOneChar(15,1,0x20); //显示星期
}
}
else
{
DisplayOneChar(15,1,R1302(0x8b)%16+0x30);//显示星期
}
}
//********* LCM1602驱动程序 ***************
//写数据
void WriteDataLCM(unsigned char WDLCM)
{
ReadStatusLCM(); //检测忙
LCM_Data = WDLCM;
LCM_RS = 1;
LCM_RW = 0;
LCM_E = 0; //若晶振速度太高可以在这后加小的延时
LCM_E = 0; //延时
LCM_E = 1;
}
//写指令
void WriteCommandLCM(unsigned char WCLCM,BuysC) //BuysC为0时忽略忙检测
{
if (BuysC) ReadStatusLCM(); //根据需要检测忙
LCM_Data = WCLCM;
LCM_RS = 0;
LCM_RW = 0;
LCM_E = 0;
LCM_E = 0;
LCM_E = 1;
}
//读状态
unsigned char ReadStatusLCM(void)
{
LCM_Data = 0xFF;
LCM_RS = 0;
LCM_RW = 1;
LCM_E = 0;
LCM_E = 0;
LCM_E = 1;
while (LCM_Data & Busy); //检测忙信号
return(LCM_Data);
}
//LCM初始化
void LCMInit(void)
{
LCM_Data = 0;
WriteCommandLCM(0x38,0); //三次显示模式设置,不检测忙信号
Delay5Ms();
WriteCommandLCM(0x38,0);
Delay5Ms();
WriteCommandLCM(0x38,0);
Delay5Ms();
WriteCommandLCM(0x38,1); //显示模式设置,开始要求每次检测忙信号
WriteCommandLCM(0x08,1); //关闭显示
WriteCommandLCM(0x01,1); //显示清屏
WriteCommandLCM(0x06,1); // 显示光标移动设置
WriteCommandLCM(0x0C,1); // 显示开及光标设置
}
//按指定位置显示一个字符
void DisplayOneChar(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y, unsigned char DData)
{
Y &= 0x1;
X &= 0xF; //限制X不能大于15,Y不能大于1
if (Y) X |= 0x40; //当要显示第二行时地址码+0x40;
X |= 0x80; //算出指令码
WriteCommandLCM(X, 0); //这里不检测忙信号,发送地址码
WriteDataLCM(DData);
}
//按指定位置显示一串字符 ***原来的遇到空格0x20就不显示***
void DisplayListChar(unsigned char X, unsigned char Y, unsigned char code *DData)
{
unsigned char ListLength,j;
ListLength = strlen(DData);
Y &= 0x1;
X &= 0xF; //限制X不能大于15,Y不能大于1
if (X <= 0xF) //X坐标应小于0xF
{
for(j=0;j<ListLength;j++)
{
DisplayOneChar(X, Y, DData[j]); //显示单个字符
X++;
}
}
}
//5ms延时
void Delay5Ms(void)
{
unsigned int TempCyc = 5552;
while(TempCyc--);
}
//400ms延时
void Delay400Ms(void)
{
unsigned char TempCycA = 5;
unsigned int TempCycB;
while(TempCycA--)
{
TempCycB=7269;
while(TempCycB--);
};
}
Ⅷ 设计一个基于单片机的万年历程序
#include<reg51.h>
#include"lcd.h"
#include"ds1302.h"
sbitK1=P3^1;
sbitK2=P3^0;
sbitK3=P3^2;
sbitK4=P3^3; //管脚接线
unsignedcharcharacter0[24]={0x08,0x0f,0x12,0x0f,0x0a,0x1f,0x02,0x02 ,
0x0F,0x09,0x0F,0x09,0x0F,0x09,0x13,0x00,//"月"代码0x01
0x0F,0x09,0x09,0x0F,0x09,0x09,0x0F,0x00,//"日"代码0x02
};//年
voidInt0Configuration();
voidLcdDisplay();
unsignedcharSetState,SetPlace;
voidDelay10ms(void);//误差0us
/*******************************************************************************
*函数名:main
*函数功能 :主函数
*输入:无
*输出 :无
*******************************************************************************/
voidmain()
{
unsignedchari,h;
Int0Configuration();
LcdInit();
LcdWriteCom(0x40);
for(h=0;h<24;h++)
{
LcdWriteData(character0[h]);
}
LcdWriteCom(0x80);
// Ds1302Init();
while(1)
{
if(SetState==0)
{
Ds1302ReadTime();
}
else
{
if(K1==0) //检测按键K1是否按下
{
Delay10ms(); //消除抖动
if(K1==0)
{
SetPlace++;
if(SetPlace>=7)
SetPlace=0;
}
while((i<50)&&(K1==0)) //检测按键是否松开
{
Delay10ms();
i++;
}
i=0;
}
if(K2==0) //检测按键K2是否按下
{
Delay10ms(); //消除抖动
if(K2==0)
{
TIME[SetPlace]++;
if((TIME[SetPlace]&0x0f)>9) //换成BCD码。
{
TIME[SetPlace]=TIME[SetPlace]+6;
}
if((TIME[SetPlace]>=0x60)&&(SetPlace<2)) //分秒只能到59
{
TIME[SetPlace]=0;
}
if((TIME[SetPlace]>=0x24)&&(SetPlace==2)) //小时只能到23
{
TIME[SetPlace]=0;
}
if((TIME[SetPlace]>=0x32)&&(SetPlace==3)) //日只能到31
{
TIME[SetPlace]=0;
}
if((TIME[SetPlace]>=0x13)&&(SetPlace==4)) //月只能到12
{
TIME[SetPlace]=0;
}
if((TIME[SetPlace]>=0x7)&&(SetPlace==5)) //周只能到7
{
TIME[SetPlace]=1;
}
// if(SetPlace==5) //月只能到12
// {
// TIME[SetPlace]=;
// }
}
while((i<50)&&(K2==0)) //检测按键是否松开
{
Delay10ms();
i++;
}
i=0;
}
}
LcdDisplay();
}
}
/*******************************************************************************
*函数名:LcdDisplay()
*函数功能 :显示函数
*输入:无
*输出 :无
*******************************************************************************/
voidLcdDisplay()
{
LcdWriteCom(0x80+0X40);
LcdWriteCom(0x0f);
LcdWriteCom(0xc0|(2-0x40));
LcdWriteCom(0x0c);
Delay10ms();
LcdWriteData('0'+TIME[2]/16); //时
LcdWriteData('0'+(TIME[2]&0x0f));
LcdWriteData(':');
LcdWriteData('0'+TIME[1]/16); //分
LcdWriteData('0'+(TIME[1]&0x0f));
LcdWriteData(':');
LcdWriteData('0'+TIME[0]/16); //秒
LcdWriteData('0'+(TIME[0]&0x0f));
LcdWriteCom(0x80);
LcdWriteData('2');
LcdWriteData('0');
LcdWriteData('0'+TIME[6]/16); //年
LcdWriteData('0'+(TIME[6]&0x0f));
LcdWriteData(0x00);
LcdWriteData('0'+TIME[4]/16); //月
LcdWriteData('0'+(TIME[4]&0x0f));
LcdWriteData(0x01);
LcdWriteData('0'+TIME[3]/16); //日
LcdWriteData('0'+(TIME[3]&0x0f));
LcdWriteData(0x02);
LcdWriteCom(0x8D);
LcdWriteData('0'+(TIME[5]&0x07)-1); //星期
}
/*******************************************************************************
*函数名:Int0Configuration()
*函数功能 :配置外部中断0
*输入:无
*输出 :无
*******************************************************************************/
voidInt0Configuration()
{
//设置INT0
IT0=1;//跳变沿出发方式(下降沿)
EX0=1;//打开INT0的中断允许。
EA=1;//打开总中断
}
/*******************************************************************************
*函数名:Int0()
*函数功能 :外部中断0中断函数
*输入:无
*输出 :无
*******************************************************************************/
voidInt0()interrupt0
{
Delay10ms();
if(K3==0)
{
SetState=~SetState;
SetPlace=0;
Ds1302Init();
}
}
/*******************************************************************************
*函数名:Delay10ms
*函数功能 :延时函数,延时10ms
*输入:无
*输出 :无
*******************************************************************************/
voidDelay10ms(void)//误差0us
{
unsignedchara,b,c;
for(c=1;c>0;c--)
for(b=38;b>0;b--)
for(a=130;a>0;a--);
}